Yunnan: Cangba Shiqiang table Feng

Kunming people born in the 1960s and 1970s remembered that when they went to the grain shop to buy the rice with votes, they were all Guangxi rice. Now grain shops and food stamps have already become history. North, Guangzhou and Shenzhen. According to the data tracking of the statistical department for 20 years, Yunnan's grain has achieved self -balance in the past ten years, and in the past decade, it has achieved a new leap of high -quality and high yields.

Twenty years ago, the food produced by Yunnan was not enough to eat. It was necessary to adjust from the province. The main reason was that there were more mountains, poor infrastructure, and backward production methods. In 2001, the state issued the "Opinions on Deepening the Reform of the Food Circulation System", the Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government seized opportunities to increase work measures such as grain production, acquisitions, and reserves. Increased to 1860.7 million tons in 2014, the province's grain from the external adjustment to the historic transformation of basically realized self -balance.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Yunnan has improved the comprehensive grain production capacity of food production and increase in grain production through Daxing Farmland Water Conservancy, Technology increased grain, and high -yield creation. The total grain output has increased significantly again. In 2021, the total grain output of the province jumped to the 19 million tons mark for the first time, reaching 19.303 million tons, an increase of 2.43 million tons in 2012, an increase of 14.4%, and an increase of 2.9 percentage points across the country. In the same year, the province's grain sowing area, mass production, and total production were "three increases". Behind the increasing grain output, Yunnan has strictly implemented the protection of cultivated land protection policies and effectively supports the strategy of food safety. Over the past ten years, the province's grain planting area has basically stabilized more than 62.4 million mu. At the same time, with the continuous enhancement of agricultural technology in the province, the production capacity of food has also continued to increase. From 266.9 kg/mu in 2012, it increased to 307 kg/mu in 2021, an increase of 15.1%, which was higher than the national increase of 6.7 in the same period. For percentage points, the output and production are the highest level of history. In 2021, the contribution rate of agricultural science and technology in Yunnan reached 60%.

According to the relevant person in charge of the Provincial Grain and Material Reserve, since 2018, through the implementation of high -quality grain projects, Yunnan has established "big grain", "big industries" from raw grain to finished products, production areas to sales areas, and fields. "Circulation" pattern; high -quality grain projects also achieved full coverage of the grain and quality inspection systems of 129 counties (cities) in the province, increasing more than 1.5 million tons of high -quality grain, and promoting farmers 'income of more than 2 billion yuan, which not only meets farmers' increase in production and increase income income It has also realized the transition from the people from "eating" to "eating well" and "eating nutrition and health".

The person in charge of the Provincial Agricultural and Rural Department said that during the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period, Yunnan will continue to focus on improving grain production capacity as the primary goal, focusing on food production function zones, important agricultural product production protection areas and characteristic industrial bases, and good breed breeding bases, and vigorously promote high standards Farmland construction. By 2025, the total grain output of Yunnan Province will reach 19.5 million tons.

Kunming Daily All -Media Chief Reporter: Liao Xingyang

Short review: There are food in your hands and don't panic

After two decades of hard work, Yunnan developed from a province with insufficient food to a province with a balanced and surplus province. This great change condensed the sweat of countless people.

Everything is good, eating is great. Yunnan people are not only full of eating, but also moving towards better. In spring this year, the Shilin Street Office of Shilin County has promoted the planting of drought rice in the ponds of the Shilin Street Office. The villagers who planted Baogu for a lifetime planted rice. Wait until the autumn harvest in October, they can eat their own rice. The villagers are grateful for the huge changes in their new agricultural technology to their production and life. The most charm village aunt Wang Fulian used the seeds of the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences to plant more than 2,000 acres of high -quality rice in Baoshan and sold it to Beishangguangshen. The price per kilogram was 60 yuan, which led to the development of the local industry and the farmers increased their income and became rich.

Twenty years of persistence, Yunnan people have now brought the rice bowl firmly in their hands. (Min Xiaoyang)

Editor in charge: Zhao Lingna

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