National Health and Health Commission: The number of thousands of doctors in my country is 3.04, and the general doctor increases by 295% over ten years ago

On August 25, the National Health and Health Commission held a press conference to introduce the progress of health and science and technology innovation and medical education in the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Liu Dengfeng, a supervisory commissioner of the Department of Science and Education of the National Health and Health Commission, said that the number of doctors across the country has reached 4.287 million, and the number of thousands of doctors has reached 3.04, which is close to the level of physicians in developed countries. Among them, the general department, pediatrics, and psychiatric doctors increased by 295%, 102%, and 173%compared with 2012.

↑ The conference site

According to reports, in recent years, the health and technological innovation system and scientific and technological governance capabilities have been strengthened, technological innovation capabilities have been significantly improved, and a number of important scientific and technological achievements have emerged. Establish a medical talent training system for the three stages of medical education, post -graduate education, and continuing medical education, and provides strong scientific and technological support and reliable talent guarantee for the development of health China and the development of health and health.

Among them, the first is that the innovation of health and health science and technology has continuously made significant progress, and provides strong scientific and technological support for major time disposal of the development of health care, protecting the people's health and the prevention and control of the new crown epidemic. Since 2008, the National Health and Health Commission has led the implementation of major national science and technology special projects, two national science and technology, and supported 80 new drugs for listing, which is 16 times before the implementation of the special implementation. Faced with the epidemic of new crown pneumonia, relying on major special special deployment and accumulated research and development capabilities, talent teams and advantageous technology platforms, quickly confirmed the pathogen, and developed scientific traceability, developed a series of diagnostic products, and carried out vaccine and drug research and development.

The second is that the construction of a health and health technology innovation system has been continuously improved, and industry governance capabilities have continued to improve. Fifty national clinical medical research centers have been built in 20 areas such as cardiovascular fields and multiple diseases. 75 national key laboratories were built in the field of biomedicine, which ranked first in various disciplines. Five medical institutions including Beijing Union Hospital have constructed a major scientific and technological infrastructure of medical institutions, and deployed 109 key laboratories for the construction of 109 commissions. The provincial administrative areas were fully covered. Start the implementation of the medical and health science and technology innovation projects of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, establish a new mechanism of resource allocation of resource allocation that scientific research institutes, and improve the medical research and management policies such as clinical research, ethical review, scientific research integrity, and achievement transformation.

The third is to implement the "Biological Safety Law", strengthen the construction of the pathogenic microbial laboratory system, and provide a strong guarantee for maintaining and shaping national biological safety work. The National Health and Health Commission leads the establishment of a national biological safety work coordination mechanism. At the same time, accelerate the construction of the pathogenic microbial laboratory, strengthen the standardized training of talents, and strengthen safety supervision in accordance with the law. At present, there are 63 P3 and P4 laboratories in the nation's infection pathogenic microbial laboratory activities and 46,000 P2 laboratory.

The fourth is to continuously deepen the reform of medical and education collaborations to provide reliable talent guarantee for the development of health. Promote medical education into the protection of the rule of law, and establish and improve the standardized training system for residents. Deepen the reform of medical and education collaborations, pay close attention to the implementation of the system, and train a total of 830,000 inpatients. At the same time, pay attention to the problem -oriented, and continue to strengthen the training of scarce talents such as general science, pediatrics, and psychiatry. As of the end of 2021, the number of doctors across the country has reached 4.287 million, and the number of thousands of doctors has reached 3.04, which is close to the level of physician configuration in developed countries. Among them, the entire department, pediatrics, and psychiators have reached 435,000, 206,000, and 64,000, respectively through several years of efforts, an increase of 295%, 102%, and 173%from 2012.

Red Star reporter Hu Yiwen Wuyang Beijing Beijing report

Responsible editor Ren Zhijiang Intern editor Zhu Jieying

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