Old Industrial City Shaoguan Butterfly Change: Green Line Data Industry, "Carbon" cable ecological resource value

Southern Finance and Economics All -Media Reporter Ding Li Reporter Huang Haobo Guangzhou Report

Recently, the first batch of projects of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Bay Area Huan Data Center Cluster area, including China Telecom, China Mobile, China Unicom, Guangdong Radio and Television, and Zhonghan Yunshao Data Center project, started the construction of the first batch of projects in the starting area of ​​Shaoguan data center cluster area. "The project moves forward.

This "Beida Gate" in Guangdong can be connected with data, which is largely benefited from the green "wiring".

Shaoguan's power resources are abundant, and the proportion of clean energy is large. During the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period, Shaoguan planned to continue to build two new 500 kV power stations, 5 -seat 220 kV substation, and 11 million kilowatts of new energy installations such as wind power and photovoltaic. At that time, clean energy power generation can basically meet the electricity consumption of the data center of Shaoguan, and cluster power consumption will achieve "full green electricity".

Many interviewed experts pointed out that rich clean energy resources have provided natural advantages for Shaoguan to create a green data center cluster. Shaoguan has become the new development logic of Shaoguan with gold and green into gold. Especially under the idea of ​​green ecological development, Shaoguan's "green face value" and "gold output value" are coexisting and win -win. The gorgeous turn of "all the way to green" turned around.

"Ecological Bank" activates the "ecological dividend"

In less than 20,000 square kilometers of Shaoguan, more than 2,000 wild plants and 277 wild animals were born. The forest covered about three -quarters of Shaoguan land, and the forest accumulation reached 89.66 million cubic meters. Shaoguan, located at the junction of the three provinces of Guangdong, Hunan, Hunan and Jiangxi, was given the names such as the "Nangling Biological Gene Library" and "northern Guangdong ecological barrier". Seven counties (cities) in the city were included in the national key ecological function zone.

The unique location environment is paved with the background of Shaoguan's development. Therefore, Shaoguan continues to be afforestation and implements 7 major projects for the construction of forest ecosystems. As of now, a total of 75,100 hectares of afforestation and ecological repair have been completed, and 167 natural protection areas have been established. Nature reserves at all levels have an area of ​​306,000 hectares.

The vast forest resources constitute a natural "ecological bank". In recent years, Shaoguan has actively tried carbon transactions and promoted provincial carbon -to -expenditure certificates to reduce emission reduction records. Only the four villages of Ruyuan County completed the carbon transaction value of 1.568 million yuan, which obtained a rich green "interest".

How to develop the green treasure trove of the backyard to achieve green sustainable "monetization" and become another layer of thinking for Shaoguan's development. Faced with this problem, the Wumazhai Ecological Park in Renhua County gave a reference answer.

As an important fungus planting base in Shaoguan, the Wumazhai Ecological Garden Collection of scientific research, production, packaging, and sales is equal to one, and it is created through the form of "company+base+farmers".

According to Chen Yan, general manager of Shaoguan Wazhaisha Monicon Co., Ltd., the planting amount of mushrooms in Wumazhai was about 150,000 kg, and 21 farmers signed a contract to increase the annual increasing increasing increasing by about 30,000 yuan per year. In addition, Wumazhai developed more than 20 agricultural science popularization, parent -child leisure, and natural education projects, and was selected as national 3A tourist attractions.

At present, the "under the forest economy" that promotes the production of agriculture, with the agriculture of the production belt, and the three industrial linkage has become a major feature of Shaoguan. Data show that in the first half of this year, Shaoguan's forestry output value of the city was 7.079 billion yuan, an increase of 14.66%year -on -year, benefiting 232,800 farmers. Among them, the output value of the first, second, and tertiary industries was 3.116 billion yuan, 1.641 billion yuan, and 2.321 billion yuan, respectively, a year -on -year increase of 15.54%, 7.56%, and 19.01%, respectively.

In addition, in order to further brush up the ecological background of Shaoguan's economy, Shaoguan actively relieves the historical burden of "high pollution" and "high energy consumption" with the help of scientific and technological leverage.

According to the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" of Shaoguan Manufacturing Industry High -quality Development, advanced materials, advanced equipment manufacturing, modern light industry, electronic information manufacturing, biomedicine and other biomedical high -tech industries will become the five years of Shaoguan in the future The key layout direction of the industrial blueprint. As of 2021, the number of high -tech enterprises in Shaoguan has reached 376, an increase of more than twice compared to 2017, and the growth rate ranks among the top province for three consecutive years.

In 2021, the old steel factory with a history of decades of history, the green and low -carbon industry ecosystem of Shaoguan took the first step in the landscape of decades of history. At the same time, Shao Gang Smart Center also contains the "smart brain" for the old park.

At present, Shao Gang has achieved more than 5 kilometers of cross -process, cross -regional, long -distance, and large -scale centralized control, becoming the world's first integrated center to penetrate the whole process of iron steel rolling. In the old factory area of ​​Shaoguan smelting factory, the green manufacturing base of Non -Colored metal functional materials in Nanjin Lingnan Shaoguan is also growing up, promoting the development of high -tech zones towards the direction of industrial foundation, modernization of industrial chain, and green production and lifestyle.

The renewal of the Shaoguan Iron and Steel Plant and the smelter is just the epitome of the upgrade of Shaoguan Park and the integration of production and cities. In recent years, in order to fully improve the effectiveness of green ecology, Shaoguan has actively promoted the transformation of industrial parks, revitalized the existing land, and promoted transformation and upgrading.

At the same time, through the carrier of about 200,000 square meters of the Wan Shao Building and Shaoguan Passenger Transport Station hub, the main position of the "three places, six major sectors" technology incubation, Shaoguan is also actively expanding the incremental space for industrial development.

In May of this year, the first phase of the first phase of the new material technology demonstration city project of Zhengwei Shaoguan was officially put into production, covering an area of ​​1351 acres, and the construction of the second phase was also being promoted in full swing. After the project is completed, it will provide key materials for new energy vehicles and 5G communications, forming a new area of ​​100 billion -level advanced copper -based structural materials, and driving northern Guangdong to accelerate the construction of relevant characteristic industrial systems. Green "Matching" connected data industry

On the mountains on the northeast side of Nanxiong, 70 Tan Tanbi power generators are rotating the wind. This is the plow Niuping wind farm one of the nine wind farms in Shaoguan. In the town Houping Village, the photovoltaic boards in the mountains are scattered, covering an area of ​​more than 2,000 acres, with an average annual power generation of about 100 million kilowatt -hours, which is equivalent to saving 31,000 tons of standard coal.

As the energy of industrial blood, it is related to the healthy development of the real economy, and energy cleaning has also become the foundation of low carbonization of the industry. Shaoguan has a good energy foundation. It is one of the major power bases in Guangdong. The industry's lowest in the province, and Shaoguan's clean energy accounts for relatively high. Shaoguan's clean energy in 2021 accounted for 52.6%, which is higher than the average level of the country.

In order to further optimize the energy structure, Shaoguan encouraged various types of innovation subjects to carry out the development of new energy industries such as wind power, photovoltaic power generation, and hydrogen energy, and actively promote the development of the entire industry chain of new energy.

For example, Shaoguan cooperated with China Three Gorges New Energy Group and Mingyang Smart Energy Group to introduce the Intelligent Manufacturing Industrial Park of Mingyang Shaoguan New Energy Equipment, the Three Gorges Energy Fan Tower and Photovoltaic Smedoation Comprehensive Manufacturing Base, and the Three Gorges Energy Milkyuan Town A batch of projects including 100,000 kilowatts of farm and light complement.

This has won a "admission ticket" for the construction of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao data hub in Shaoguan's enrollment, laying a good foundation for the construction of a green low -carbon data center.

In February of this year, the "East Digital West Calculation" project was launched in all China. The real -time computing power needs of Shenzhen and other places, build a real -time computing power center that radiates South China and even the country.

According to the plan, by 2025, the Shaoguan data center cluster will build a large and large -scale data center of 500,000 standard racks and 5 million servers.

The high demand for the data center is in line with the energy advantage of Shaoguan. Lei Qujiang, a professor at the School of Artificial Intelligence of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, said in an interview with a reporter from Southern Finance and Economics that the green data center itself is a good combination of ecological and industrial coordinated development. The resource advantages of Shaoguan in wind and photovoltaic power generation will further highlight.

From the perspective of the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of Shaoguan, "data is like a bait, which has a strong attraction to similar companies." Shaoguan seized the opportunity of the data center cluster construction and actively strived to strive for telecommunications operators, leading skull cloud computing companies, and leading heads. The four types of enterprises such as enterprises and the top ten Internet data centers in the country are gathered, and they have been re -chain with the introduction of enterprises to cooperate with the introduction of enterprises to gradually improve the big data industry chain.

Zhao Yisen, a professor at the School of Computer University of South China Normal University, said, "After Shaoguan was completed in a large data center, it is more convenient for enterprises to develop and produce here. At the same time, because infrastructure is here, data resources are also here. The big data industry is introduced. "

Today, new technologies such as 5G, cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence, blockchain and other new technologies have been displayed in Wan Shao City, and the fusion of the digital economy and the real economy has become increasingly deepening. High -quality enterprises such as manufacturing and other fields are taking root in Shaoguan.

A few days ago, Unicom Wo Music AI Image Computing Center co -sponsored by China United Network Communications Co., Ltd. Shaoguan Branch and Guangdong Huoshao Smart Technology Co., Ltd. was unveiled in Huishao Data Valley. The center aims to create the core node for the future -oriented AI computing power. By providing high -definition video production, 4K ultra -high -definition live broadcast, digital IP incubation, infinite clear music and other high -quality content production capabilities, the production and interaction methods of visual content are produced Innovative changes to realize the upgrading of the content industry and gradually bring the industrial chain resources to Shaoguan.

In addition, China Telecom, China Mobile, China Unicom and other backbone companies have also come to Shaoguan for inspection. At present, 10 projects have been connected, with a total investment of 109.7 billion yuan. Among them, Guangdong Mobile is promoting the construction planning and site selection exploration of the Shaoguan data center.

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