Where is the hottest this summer?Where is the longest hot?Don't fight, the answer is here!
Author:Live broadcast Rizhao Time:2022.08.25
After the summer, the summer heat faded, and everyone can finally calm down to "pull" a few issues that have not stopped in the high temperature in the midsummer: Do we have the hottest summer this year? Where is the hottest city? Where is the longest hot? These have the answers.
is it hot? hot! History 2nd place in the same period
According to the statistics of the Shandong Provincial Climate Center, since the summer (June 1st to August 22nd, 2022, the same below), the regional high temperature process in the province 6 times, and the period of high temperature process is in June. In mid -to -end (June 16-22) and early August (August 2-6). The average temperature in the province is 27.0 ° C, which is 1.2 ° C higher than the same period of the same year, and it is the second place in the same period of history. The maximum value appeared in 2018, and the average temperature of the province reached 27.2 ° C in the same period.
On June 25, high temperature weather appeared in 109 stations in the province, and high -temperature stations accounted for 89.3%. On August 5, high -temperature weather appeared at 111 stations, and high temperature stations accounted for 91.0%.
However, although they are all hot, the heat of this summer shows the "dry heat" and the post -"damp heat" situation. Meng Xiangxin, a senior engineer of the Shandong Provincial Climate Center, believes that it is controlled by the high temperature of the high -altitude 500HPA heating and high pressure ridge and the low -level 850HPA western continent. The round of the "dry thermal" high temperature on June 16-22 was high temperature. After late June, the province's province was long -lasting and strongly controlled, and "humid and humid" high -temperature weather appeared.
Where is the hottest? Texas, Binzhou, Dongying to 41 ℃
This summer, cities with high temperatures above 41 ° C can compete for the hottest. From June 1st to August 22nd, the highest temperature of 41 ° C and above in Texas, Binzhou, and Dongying appeared. This summer, the highest temperature in our province's single station reached 41.7 ° C. On June 25, it appeared in Texas and Zhanhua.
Zhanhua (41.7 ° C), Kenli (41.1 ° C), Hekou (40.6 ° C) 3 stations broke through the historical pole value, Wudi (41.1 ° C), Longkou (39.2 ° C) 2 stops were flat with historical extremes.
Where is the longest hot? Heze people apply for speech
Since June 1, the province's average high temperature number is 17.6 days, the fourth value since 1951, and the highest history appeared in 1959 (19.0 days). Among them, Heze, Zaozhuang, Jining, Linyi, and Liaocheng 5 high temperatures have reached 20 days or more, and 6 cities including Texas, Binzhou, Zibo, Tai'an, Dongying and other 6 cities reached 15-20 days.
Jinan appeared on the list of "Top Ten Sambu City" this summer
Since this summer, my country has experienced the strongest high temperature process since 1961 with a complete meteorological observation record. It has a long duration, wide range, strong intensity, and extremely extreme. Especially since late July, high temperatures have continued to check in and have long standby. The Central Meteorological Observatory high -temperature warning was issued for more than 30 days, and the highest -level high -temperature red warning was issued for more than 10 days. The number of high -temperature days in multiple cities exceeded 40 days. 40 ° C+became the norm.
In terms of high temperature alone, Jinan, which has always been "heat", is not as high as the whole country. But why do Jinan people think that this summer is very uncomfortable? Because this year is more "hot and humid". According to statistics from sauna in the provincial capital -level cities since June this year, Shanghai, Chengdu, Haikou, Zhengzhou, Wuhan, Hefei, Changsha, Guangzhou, Jinan, and Beijing have become the "Top Ten Saunles City" this summer.
Why did Hangzhou, Chongqing, Fuzhou and other high -temperature prominent cities in Hangzhou, such as the "Top Ten Snaples" this summer?
According to the standard of sauna, the conditions of high temperature, high air humidity, and small wind power need to be met at the same time, and at the same time, the standards of different regions are different. For example: Hangzhou, Chongqing, Fuzhou and other cities such as this year are too high, the ability to accommodate water vapor in the air has decreased, the air humidity is reduced, and "barbecue days" are forced to operate; and Chengdu, Jinan, Beijing and other cities with relatively low temperature matching The larger relative humidity is easier to meet the sauna sky standards, and it is also strong.
Speaking of humidity, let's take a look at Shandong's precipitation since the flood. Since the flood in the flood (June 1 -August 22), the average precipitation in Shandong is 591.5 mm, which is 54.7%more than the same period (382.3 mm) in the same year (382.3 mm). The second is multi -value, with a maximum value of 592.3 mm, which appeared in 1971. Compared with the same period of the same year, there are more cities in the province. Among them, Qingdao, Weifang, Binzhou, and Zibo 4 are more than 70 %.
Because of the high temperature+rainfall, Shandong, who was in the north, also experienced a rare suprematic sky.
Should we worry about the future?
Nowadays, the north is gradually intended, but the extreme high temperature in some provinces in the south is still continuing.
Experts from the National Climate Center believe that from the characteristics of the most intuitive temperature -atmospheric circulation characteristics, this year, the Western Pacific subtropical high -pressure high pressure is abnormal and extended west. Due to the long -term control of the Sichuan Basin to Jianghan, Jiangnan, Jianghuai and other areas. Under its control, the above -mentioned areas prevail in the air, which causes the ground to temperature, and the sky is not easy to form clouds, making solar radiation easier to reach the ground, frequent high temperature and strong strength.
In the future, will extreme weather become the norm?
The sixth evaluation report of the Special Committee for Climate Change of the United Nations (IPCC) pointed out that global warming in the past 50 years has occurred at unprecedented speeds in the past 2000, and the unstable climate system has intensified.Since the 21st century, the summer high temperature heat wave event in the northern hemisphere has become more frequent.For everyone, climate change is no longer a distant thing. In the foreseeable days, we are and will experience more climate crisis.Volkswagen Daily reporter Fang Biao Zhao Xiaoju Tang Haoxin
Source: Volkswagen News · Volkswagen Daily Client
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