Yuncheng Salt Insurance Center launched the Salt Lake Water System Survey on the 316th day

Before we learned that Yuncheng Yanchi recorded a total of 205 kinds of birds, which belonged to the 18 -mesh 54 family. Among them, there are 87 water birds, accounting for 42.44%of the total number of birds in this area, which reflects the characteristics of wetland birds. In terms of residence types, there are 54 types of birds here, 56 kinds of summer migratory birds, 36 kinds of winter migratory birds, and 59 types of birds.

In addition to the fire birds and backbone, there are many beautiful birds in Yanchi worth paying attention to.

Blacktail wax ciber

Black -tailed waist bird is a rare guest in the salt pond.

Black -tailed wax, also known as waxing mouth. This species of male and female is different, with thick mouth and yellow. It is distributed in China, Russia, North Korea, Japan and other places. It belongs to summer migratory birds from northeast China to North China.

Early in early April, the black -tail waist was moved from south of China to the northeast breeding, and it began to move back in mid -late October. During the reproduction, it is alone or in pairs, and it is also used to groups in non -breeding periods, and sometimes gather dozens of large groups.

Black -tailed wax -mouth sparrows fly quickly, and their wings are aggressive, and they often fleeting in the forest. It is lively and bold, not very afraid of people; frequent calligraphy during reproduction, and the sound is high, melodious and gentle, you can hear it from a distance. Black -tailed wax birds are mainly eaten with plant foods such as seeds, fruits, grass, and buds. They also eat some insects.

Gray head wheat chicken

The gray -headed wheat chicken is a "loyal" bird species in the salt pond. It guards the salt pond all year round and does not give up. Although it is not amazing, the gray -headed wheat chicken can be seen everywhere, allowing you to see its face up close, which is quite "affinity."

Night heron

The night heron is a medium -sized poultry. It has a yellow toe and a metallic luster on the back, especially the feathers on the pillow are more eye -catching. Nights beings like to inhabit the trees and reeds by the pond, mainly based on animal foods such as fish, frogs, shrimp, aquatic insects. In recent years, the number of night heron species in Yanchi has increased.

Red -footed 叫 (also known as green swallow, green eagle, red -legged sister -in -law, grasshopper eagle, etc.)

The red -footed hoe is also called Qingyanzi, Qingying, red -legged tweezers, and grasshoppers. It is a small raptor and a national second -level key protection animal. It is the farthest rapto in the migration journey, with a one -way from 13,000 kilometers to 16,000 kilometers. When flying, the red -footed wings will quickly fan, and can even make a brief stop in the air with the rapid fan of the wings.

Red -footed pupae are mainly eaten in insects such as locusts, tadpoles, and 蟋蟀, and sometimes predatory small vertebrates such as small birds, lizards, frogs, and mice. Among them, pests account for more than 90%of its food. Therefore, the red -footed puppet can be described as "outstanding achievements" in the elimination of pests.

A few years ago, there were photography enthusiasts in our city on the halfway to Shili Shipin Yanchi, and they met the red -footed puppets, and for the first time I took a picture of the bird in its mouth. Essence

Lofty

In the winter, the large -scale inhabits inhabited by the wheat seedlings and reeds near the wetland of salt ponds. In the evening, it is hidden deep in the dense reeds, and in the early morning, they will find food in a group of wheat and rape land.

Mountain Yingying (also known as brown -headed Yingjiao, pure color 鹪 鹪)

Pure -colored mountains, also known as brown -headed warbler and pure color yingwing. Its eyebrows are light, the upper body is dark gray -brown, the lower body is pale yellow to red, the back color is lighter and the brown mountains are simple, and they often inhabit the reeds of the salt pond. They often fly in the reed bushes. Only when they return the food to feed the chicks, they will stand on the top of the reed in order to "observe the enemy's situation."

A senior photographer who often shoots salt pond birds in our city said with emotion that since the implementation of the strategic decision -making of "refunding the lake", various ecological governance projects have been dismissed: the governance of the north and south sides of Yanchi has begun to achieve results, and the vegetation has completely covered the vegetation. In the past, the garbage dumps and salt alkali beaches became small gardens; the original shipping nitric road is being transformed into a plastic bicycle and a Marathon around the lake; the duck pond wetland park is also under construction ...

Liangye chooses wood and lives. Birds always choose to settle in a good ecological and suitable place for survival.

"As long as the varieties of birds in Yancheng Salt Pond have continued to increase, it proves that the environment of salt pond has changed significantly, and the air quality of our city is constantly increasing." The photographer reminded that out of the need for the protection of birds, the need for the protection of birds to protect the birds. Please do not be too close to them when watching birds, let alone destroy their living environment or even try to capture, and pay attention to their own safety.

In fact, the status of the salt pond birds we know and introduced in the investigation is more in front of the continuous rainfall last fall. Today's salt pond, with the large number of outer water entering, the water surface rises significantly. How does this change affect the habitat environment of birds? How does it affect the types of birds? These needs experts to conduct in -depth investigations and statistics.

We just hope that through such a shallow introduction, we can attract everyone's attention to salt pond birds, and then take care of the unique natural ecological environment they live in, so that these beautiful elves will become the eternal scenery of salt pond!

Zhang Tong Cheng Lili Xue Jixin

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