Zhejiang's precipitation has a record low in history, and it is called "thirst" in many places ... The fire version "manually rainfall" is here
Author:Voice of Zhejiang Time:2022.08.22
Source: Zhejiang News (ZJNEWSAPP) comprehensive from Zhejiang Daily
The copyright belongs to the original author, if there is any infringement, please contact it in time
Since June 26 this year, Zhejiang has long been clear and hot, high temperature, high temperature and rain, and both high temperature days and high temperature numbers have broken through the historical pole value.
On the morning of August 22, the press conference of Zhejiang Province's water conservancy drought resistance and water supply supply work conference was held in Hangzhou.
What is the drought situation this year?
As of now, Zhejiang has issued 48 water conservancy and drought warnings. According to statistics from the Zhejiang Provincial Department of Water Resources, in the past 60 days, the province's precipitation was 116.6 mm, a record low since 1954 (less than 133.6 mm in 1967), 68%less than many years. Among them, Zhoushan is 79%less, Jinhua is 74%less, Taizhou is 73%, Wenzhou is 73%, and Luzhou is 71%less.
As of 8 am on the 22nd, the current total water storage volume of large and medium -sized reservoirs in the province was 24.686 billion cubic meters (75.5%of the water storage rate), which was 1.125 billion cubic meters from the same period, of which the current water storage capacity of Xin'anjiang Reservoir was 14.173 billion square meters (water storage storage storage The rate was 79.4%), which was 687 million cubic meters less than the same period.
What is the current water supply guarantee?
At present, Zhejiang's drought resistance and water supply supply situation is generally controllable. The province's water supply capacity is 10.144 billion cubic meters, with an average of 149 days. From the perspective of districts and cities, the water sources in the main urban areas such as Hangzhou, Ningbo, Jiaxing, etc. are relatively stable, and the water supply is sufficient. The number of confession days is more than 180 days.
From the perspective of the county, most counties (cities, districts) reservoir water storage days are more than 90 days. However, some counties (cities, districts) have a lot of water supply pressure, and the number of days in Cixi, Qingyuan, Cangnan, and Sushan is less than 60 days.
In terms of water supply in rural areas, some Shancun and Liancun rural water supply projects with Xigou Mountain and Shantang have been affected by drought. As of now, the water supply in the province has a population of 81,600, of which 73,000 water supply is tight, mainly distributed in Yueqing City, Taishun County, Tiantai County, Lin'an District, Tonglu County, Chun'an County, Wucheng District, Pan'an County, Liyun County Places; 58,600 people in water supply are mainly distributed in Linhai City, Xianju County, Jiande City, Chun'an County, Cangnan County and other places.
According to meteorological forecast analysis, the temperature in Zhejiang will continue to be high in the late flood season. If there is no typhoon influence or no regional centralized rainfall, the water storage capacity of the reservoir in the province will continue to decrease, and the drought may further spread. The inland areas in central Zhejiang may have a drought, drought and drought, and the water situation will be even more severe.
How to deal with the next step?
It is reported that the relevant departments of Zhejiang are currently in order to strengthen the monitoring and early warning of water conservancy and drought, scientifically dispatching water conservancy projects, strengthening water resources savings, and fully ensuring water supply in urban and rural water supply.
The next step will continue to strengthen water supply protection. The top priority is to ensure the safety of the masses, focusing on the water supply guarantee of remote mountainous areas and islands, and strengthening the inspection and maintenance of rural drinking water sources, diversion pipelines, water supply stations and water supply pipe networks to ensure the operation of water diversion, water purification, and water supply facilities and equipment. Safety. Guide the areas of tight water supply and difficulty drinking water, increase drought resistance, and use measures such as shafts, canal, and pipelines to open water. If the measures are still not allowed to ensure the use of water for the masses, the emergency management department will be required to organize coordination in a timely manner, and use fire trucks to send water to ensure the safety of the people's living water.
In addition, water management will be done. In accordance with the principles of "giving birth, then production, first saving water, then water adjustment, the precedent, reservoir, first, and underground", organize various reservoirs (water stations) to refine and optimize the scheduling plan. Strengthen the linkage of reservoir and water plants, according to the trend of water level, adjust the water supply plan in time to ensure water supply safety.
It is worth mentioning that the next step must be alert to drought and floods. Although the high temperature of the sun and heat continues, our province is still in the main flood season, still in the situation of heavy rainfall, and still in the period of typhoon. disaster.
Admissions to Zhejiang to help "quench thirst"
Pour the farmland, firefighters set up a rainbow in the field
At noon on August 19th, the fire rescue brigade of Yongjia County, Wenzhou, Zhejiang came to Jinyang Village, Fenglin Town, and paved the water belt to pour the farmland to "quench thirst" for rice.
In the scorching sun, the "water dragon" was sprayed out of the high -pressure water gun in the firefighters, and a rainbow was drawn in the sky. After half an hour of water delivery by firefighters, all the local crops that were short of water were irrigated.
Send water on the door, firefighters emergency water supply and water supply to relieve people's worry
On August 19, the mountain spring water on the mountains of Temukou Village, Dajin District, Luzhou City was dry up. In an emergency, the person in charge of the village committee asked for help with the fire phone call in the district. The fire rescue brigade of the Luzhou Development Zone immediately dispatched a fire water tank to the village to send water to solve the problem of difficulty in eating water in the weather.
On the morning of August 17th, the full -time fire rescue team of the lower town of Yongjiaqiao drove the fire truck and sent the water to the mountain. When a fire truck with 8 tons of tap water arrived in Daping Natural Village, the villagers had already held water utensils such as buckets, large mineral water bottles and other water. Firefighters picked up water guns and organized villagers in an orderly manner. When there are elderly people or people with inconvenient operations, the firefighters take the initiative to send water to the household.
The high temperature of bayberry and oranges "heat stroke", the fire version of "artificial rainfall" has come recently. In order to solve the thirst of the masses, the Taizhou Fire Rescue Detachment sent "timely rain" through the fire truck to solve the people.
Tiantai County Fire Fighting Team launched 14 full -time fire teams in the county and sent the water to the door of the masses, pig farms, etc. The Fire Rescue Brigade of Xianju County uses the car water artillery water to implement "artificial rainfall" to irrigate the water garden. Duqiao Station firefighters and Yongquan Town full -time fire brigade used water guns and water cannons to implement "artificial rainfall" to transport more than 50 tons of water sources to sprinkle water irrigation in thousands of acres of orange gardens.
Dig well to find water and solve more than 150 farmers drinking water problems
On August 21, Xiazi Village, Qiantan Town, Jiande City, Hangzhou launched party members and cadres and volunteers to conduct a comprehensive investigation of the water canal in the village. In order to ensure the normal growth of alpine vegetables, helping growers solve the urgent need to use water from the mountains and streams.
At the same time, in order to better solve the problem of drinking water in farmers, you are ready to dig 2 water wells these days. The person in charge of the village said, "The publicity of the water well project is about to end, and it is expected to be built next week. At that time, the problem of drinking water in more than 150 households in the two central villages can be effectively guaranteed."
Laying a 300 -meter -long pipe, the thirsty orange tree has water to drink
Jiaxing Haining's "caramel orange" finally "quench thirst". At noon on August 18th, the temperature was close to 40 degrees. After more than 5 hours of intense construction in Qianjiang Village, Qianjiang Village, Huangwan Town, Haining, the flowing water of "rushing" was injected from the hue mountain river next to the pumping pipe through the pumping pipe. Dreatment canal, the river water along the channel, it has been leading to the reservoir dam for orange garden to resist drought and emergency.
The river dredging construction team and Qianjiang Village party volunteer volunteers have laid nearly 300 meters long pipe pipes and use a 22 -kilowatt drainage pump. The amount of water per hour can reach 300 cubic meters.
Turn the sandbags and coffin to divert water to solve the problem of water use in the mountains
The cadres and the masses of Lishui Du Bihu Town jointly organized the mud to clean up the mud in Tongji Weir to ensure that the water flow was smooth. At the same time, the Gaoxi Reservoir and Langqi Reservoir in the jurisdiction of water discharge water from time to time to irrigate agricultural land along the line to ensure food output.
In addition, Bihu Town actively searched for water sources, solved the tension of water for some remote mountainous areas, and transported living water for the masses in need.
More than 600 nozzles are opened at the same time to cool down for 100 acres of alpine tea.
Recently, at Chashan, Lincheng Town, Changxing County, Huzhou, Zhang Xianghua, a tea farmer, click on the remote control spray and irrigation system switch, and more than 600 nozzle heads are instantly opened at the same time. The water droplets are sprayed on the tea, and the whole tea mountain is infiltrated in the coolness. The use of the remote control spray irrigation system has greatly alleviated the impact of high temperature on tea.
It is reported that there are more than 1,000 acres of Chashan in Lingcheng Town, Lincheng Town, Changxing County.
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