Flowing the dust for the century -old "Hong Hong", and at the Shanghai Literature Museum at about 2024

Recently, with the start of the Shanghai Literature Museum on No. 439 Wujin Road, the sound of people and Ding Ding's knocks, as if for more than a hundred years of history (Yǐ) Hongyuan Brick Wall to stroke the dust The many past events in the region gradually emerged in front of today.

Shanghai Literature Museum started at 439 Wujin Road © Wang Kai

Recent

Chen Qianli got off the tram in front of the road bridge in North Sichuan ... Determined the person who had no follow, and then walked north along the road. This area was a place he used to come. In the event of Lu Xun, Feng Xuefeng, and Chen Yan, they also participated in the event of the "Outpost" magazine.

Sun Yat -sen has visited the Hongyuan many times

The gray comparison along the street

In 2024, the Shanghai Literature Museum, which will be officially opened to the public, will form a surround -shaped building community by three historical buildings and a new building.

Shanghai Literature Museum Effect Map

Walking to Wujin Road near the northwestern northwestern intersection, a clear water brick wall inlaid with red arc vouchers inlaid in front of the pedestrian, here is the Hongyuan Garden, which is tightly connected with it. Building -Zhao Qifeng Gongtang.

Zhao Qifeng Gongtang © Wang Kai

The two buildings of the two buildings of Zhao Hongyuan and Zhao Qifeng Gongtang are presented on the boundary line of Wujin Road.

"扆" means a rainbow on the screen. The small building with such a poetic name was originally the main building of the Zhaojia Garden. The father and son of the Guangdong businessman Zhao Qifeng were built before 1905 and belonged to the historical protection building.

扆 扆 © © © 扆 扆

The age of Zhao Qifeng, which is adjacent to it, is a bit later. Sun Mei, an architectural designer responsible for repairing the project, explained that in the historical photos that can be followed, this kind of clear water brick wall along the street, but,,,,, to. When the renovation project was actually carried out, it was found that Zhao Qifeng Gongtang was already a gray -white stone surface.

It may be a relatively sophisticated repair project in a certain era, covering stones on the surface of the clean water tiles that are damaged. After washing some of the surface, we found that the clear water bricks inside were green and red, and the size was different. If we must expose the water brick wall, unless a large area of ​​disassembly and replacement, the interference of the surrounding residents will be relatively large, and it will and it will and it will be more and it will and it will and it will be more. It has a greater impact on the safety of building structure.

Building facade brick wall 凯 Wang Kai

After comprehensive research and judgment, the renovation project decided to retain the traces left on the building, that is, covering the wall with real stone paint close to the stones, and only restored the clear water brick wall in the south facade of Zhao Qifeng Gongtang. There are two different colors on both sides.

Open rebirth of the garden

From 439 Wujin Road, which is under construction to the south of the building community, you will find that the stone plaque of the "Zhao Qifeng Gongtang" still exists, and the vortex on both sides of the Chinese card is western -style, and the mountain flowers on the door are also European -style patterns.

The stone plaque of "Zhao Qifeng Gongtang" © Wang Kai

Sun Mei pointed at the pillar piles on the hall of the hall. The original wooden column support in the hall is also a typical Chinese architectural component. The earliest wooden pillars have long been empty and rotten.

At that time, the architects did not strictly build a house in accordance with a certain architectural model. It was also a reflection of the integration of east and west culture at that time.

Stepping into the outdoor open space under the sun, that is, the Zhaojia Garden, one of the famous sea gardens scattered in historical materials.

Zhaojia Garden Information Map

In "Sun Yat -sen Shanghai History Search" and "Hongkou District", both have the original depiction of the Zhaojia Garden:

There are two advances in the entire building, and there are two -story buildings along the gate of the old target road. The middle door is made of stone pillars and slate. The entrance door is two wooden doors.

The bottom of the street is where tourists have been resting, and upstairs is the dormitory of staff.

After the second -floor building, a rectangular patio is planted with flowers and plants.

The third entrance is a three -story building. There are two carved long windows in the middle. The ceiling is decorated with a chandelier with round patterns. The fireplace on both sides is the fireplace on the ground. It is the bedroom.

The fourth entrance is the hall, and there is a garden in the south.

There are two layers of arc vouchers in the south, as well as a pavilion with very Chinese characteristics. There are large pools in the garden and surrounded by green trees.

Due to its "small and exquisite", Yonghong Garden was also selected as the host of modern weddings by many newcomers who respected "civilization and marriage" in the early years. Can't travel. However, you can rent for civilization. "

Shanghai Guide published in 1930

According to the photos of Tang Shaoyi and Wu Weiliao's wedding scene on the "Shanghai Nianhua" website, it was speculated that the third wedding of the political activist of the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China was held in the Hongyuan Garden.

Tang Shaoyi and Wu Weidao's wedding photos

Local officials in China have met the consuls of various countries in Shanghai in Zhaojia Garden many times and greeted wine.

However, according to relevant drawings, the Hongyuan Garden in the mid -1940s was no longer in the event of the year, and the pool and the pavilion and pavilions were gone.

The map of Shanghai in 1947 shows that the Hongyuan Garden has been abolished,

The old site became Pacific Printing Company and Liangjiang Automobile Transportation Company

In this repair, the historical photos of the garden have nowhere to find, and the only words that are left in the text can not be restored. Therefore, in place, a broad green land will be left. An open public space, like the blank white in the paintings, treats people to come here. Shanghai Literature Museum, which will be completed in the future

Reporter's note

Continuity of literature

The place where the Shanghai Literature Museum is carrying history and continuing the future -Wujin Road, Wujin Road, Hongkou District, this area was a well -known public space in Shanghai a century ago, and it is also a bright place in modern and contemporary literature in China.

A large number of left -wing literary youths are gathered here to live, talk, and gather. Here are also the location of the "Outpost" magazine and Donghua Bookstore. Progressive writers such as Lu Xun, Feng Xuefeng, Guo Moruo, Ding Ling, Xia Yan, and members of the CCP underground organization have been active in and out. At that time, the left -wing literary power here finally brought together the torrent of the era of Chinese literature and art in the 20th century. As Lu Xun wrote to Yin Fu- "It is the light of the East, the arrow in the forest, the bud in the end of the winter, the bud in the end of the winter, the germination of the end of the winter, the bud in the end of the winter, the bud in the end of the winter, the bud in the end of the winter, the bud in the end of the winter, the bud in the end of the winter. The first step in marching. "

There are not many buses on this road, and the people are equipped with people. The adjacent urban complex "Jinli 8" concentrated on historical protection, cultural heritage, and commercial rejuvenation. The design and construction of a new literature museum here is precisely in the form of architecture to respond to urban memory containing advanced culture. It will record, study, and tell the city of the city. , Create a "literary garden" for the people's city.

Author: Xu Yisheng (Xinmin Evening News · New Performing Studio)

Edit: Wu Xuying, Gong Zijun

Photo: Wang Kai partly comes from the Internet

Xinmin Evening News Xinmin Evening News is a newspaper with temperature, strength, dimension, and scale. It started in Nanjing in 1929. It is based on Shanghai in the next long term and faces the whole country. Looking at the world. It is the earliest newspaper in Mainland China and has been published continuously so far, with a daily circulation of 1 million copies.

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