"China Nobel Award" revealed!Southern Science and Technology Yang Xueming won the 2022 Future Science Award

Author:Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Time:2022.08.21

The Future Science Awards Committee announced on August 21 to announce the winning list of 2022. Li Wenhui has discovered the receptor of the human infection of type B and d -type hepatitis B. The receptor of the human infection of the virus is sodium ion -taurine bile acid co -transport protein (NTCP), which helps the development of the achievement of drugs that are more effective in treating the drugs of Type B and T -type hepatitis Won the "Life Science Award"; Yang Xueming's cross -molecular beam scientific instrument with a new generation of high -resolution and high -sensitivity quantum -state resolution reveals the achievements of quantum resonance phenomenon and geometric phase effects in chemical reactions to obtain the "Material Science Award" in the "Material Science Award" ; Mo Yiming found a series of conjectures in the field of algebraic geometry because of its establishment of a very small rational cut cluster (VMRT) theory, and the proof of AX-SChanuel's guesses on Zhicun clusters won the "Mathematics and Computer Science Award".

Future Science Award-Life Science Award

Li Wenhui, the winner of the "Life Science Award", rewarded him discovered that the receptor of the infected person of type B and d -type hepatitis B. Harbin -type hepatitis drugs.

Li Wenhui

Beijing Institute of Life Sciences

Tsinghua University Biomedical Cross Research Institute

Hepatitis B is the enemy of human health. At present, more than 250 million people in the world are infected by hepatitis B virus. Infected people will have high risk developed into liver cirrhosis and liver cancer. Li Wenhui led his laboratory to discover the receptor of the human infection of type B and T -type hepatitis B virus in 2012 -sodium ion -taurine bile acid transportation protein (NTCP). This discovery is a milestone breakthrough in the field of hepatitis B virus research in the past 30 years, revealing the molecular mechanism of type B and T -type hepatitis virus infection, which helps the development of drugs that are more effective in treating type B and d -type hepatitis.

Li Wenhui, born in Gansu, China in 1971, obtained a doctorate degree in China Union Medical University in 2001. During the post -doctoral period at Harvard Medical College in 2003, he revealed severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) virus virus virus virus transitionase 2 (ACE2) receptor infection with humans. He is currently a senior researcher at the Beijing Institute of Life Sciences and a professor at the Institute of Biomedicine University of Tsinghua University.

Future Science Award -Material Science Award

Yang Xueming, the winner of the "Material Science Award", rewarded him with a new generation of high -resolution and high -sensitivity quantum -state -based cross -molecular beam science instruments, revealing the quantum resonance phenomenon and geometric phase effects in the chemical reactions.

Yang Xueming

Southern University of Science and Technology

Dalian Institute of Chemistry Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Since Eyring and Polaanyi proposed the theory of chemical reaction transitional state in the 1930s, chemical dynamic research has achieved several milestone progress, and has won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry many times.

Yang Xueming has developed a new generation of high -resolution and high -sensitivity cross -molecular beam scientific instruments, which has obtained research in the field of Kyeongyuan's chemical reaction dynamic research, especially chemical reactions, geometric phase effects in chemical reactions, and quantum interference. A major breakthrough. He developed quantum -state resolution back -to -scattering spectrum technology. Through the combination of high -resolution scattering experiments and accurate theoretical research, it revealed the multi -type chemical reaction resonance phenomenon, and vigorously promoted the research on the transition state of chemical reactions at quantum levels. In addition, he also developed a high -resolution cross -molecular beam reaction imaging technology. For the first time, the geometric phase effect in the chemical reactions and the quantum interference between the spin -rail resonance waves were found.

Yang Xueming's scientific research and his new generation of molecular beam scientific instruments provided strong tools for the quantum characteristics of chemical reactions to further understand the chemical reactions. His new discovery expanded the field of chemical dynamics to unprecedented depth and breadth.

Yang Xueming, born in Zhejiang, China in 1962. In 1991, he received a doctorate degree in the University of California Santa Barbara. He is currently a professor at the University of Science and Technology of China and a researcher at the Dalian Institute of Chemistry and Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Future Science Award -Mathematics and Computer Science Awards

Mo Yiming, the winner of the "Mathematics and Computer Science Awards", rewarded him to create a series of conjectures in the field of algebraic geometry and to solve the ax-schanuel conjecture on the clusters of Zhicun.

Mo Yiming

Hong Kong university

Compound geometry is a core research direction of modern mathematics, and it plays an important role in theoretical physics and other branches of mathematics. In the work with different collaborators, Mo Yiming has two basic contributions in compound geometry and his application. One is that he and Jun-Muk Hwang have created a very small rational cut cluster (VMRT) in the field of algebraic geometry. This theory is developed based on his early compound geometric work, and has been applied to prove that the compact Hermitian Symmetric Spaces is transformed under Keler, and Lazarsfeld is reasonable. A conjecture of inspiration in the second space.

The second is that he cooperated with Jonathan Pila and Jacob Tsimerman to prove the AX-SChanuel conjecture on Shimura cluster. The classic Schanuel conjecture is one of the main conjectures in the theory. AX-SChanuel's guess on Shimura is an important variant of Schanuel in the bisvnts geometry. Mo Yiming's theorem has become an important tool in arithmetic geometry. Mo Yiming was born in Hong Kong, China in 1956. He obtained a doctorate degree in Stanford University in 1980. He is currently a professor at the University of Hong Kong Edmund and Peggy TSE.

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The Future Science Award was established in 2016. The award is known as the "China Nobel Award", and was jointly initiated by scientists and entrepreneurs. In the future, the scientific award focuses on the basic scientific research of originality, and rewards scientists (unlimited nationality) in Mainland China (Mainland), Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan to make outstanding scientific and technological achievements.

The award -winning work must have the following conditions at the same time:

(1) Great international influence;

(2) It has originality, long -term importance or time test;

(3) It is mainly completed in mainland China (mainland), Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan. The nationality of the complete person is unlimited.

In the future, the Science Awards currently set up the three major awards of "Life Science Award", "Material Science Award" and "Mathematics and Computer Science Award", with a single prize of 6.75 million yuan (equivalent to 1 million US dollars).

From 2016 to the present, a total of 27 winners have been selected in the future science awards. The research work of international influence includes Shi Yigong, Yuan Longping, Shao Feng, Xue Qikun, Wang Yifang, Peng Shigo, etc.

The 2022 Future Science Awards Week will be held in November. The one -week agenda will mainly include academic reports jointly organized with well -known universities to share the scientific summits of the cutting -edge results of scientific development, discuss the cross -disciplinary and academic innovation summit. Awards ceremony.

(Photo of the Future Science Awards Committee)

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