Many children in Putian "recruit", be careful!

alert! Notice!

Recent influenza incidence

Many children in Putian "China Recruitment"

Parents must be careful

Try not to take the children to a crowded place where people are crowded

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"Recently, the influenza is high. Please take a medical treatment in time and return to school before returning to school to avoid cross -infection between children." Recently, the class groups of many schools in Putian have released special reminders to remind parents to cooperate with influenza prevention prevention prevention prevention Control measures, don't let students go to school with illness.

Recently, the number of patients with major hospitals in Putian has increased dramatically, and the people of the disease are mainly students and children. On June 17, the reporter saw a hot ruling pre -examination and clinic in the old hospital of Putian College Affiliated Hospital. Many parents took their children to lift their long dragons and waited for the doctor. According to statistics, the average number of patients with fever has been admitted to about 1,000 cases per day this week, which is equivalent to five or six times the usual usual.

Liu Huarin, director of the Emergency Department of the Old House of the hospital, told reporters that the current active influenza virus is mainly A. H3N2, which has strong virus infection. Patients generally have a sudden fever, and their body temperature can reach 39 ° C-40 ° C. It occurs weak, high fever, chills, headache, systemic pain and other symptoms, and often has symptoms such as sore throat and cough. Infants and young children often have symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea.

Liu Hualin reminds parents that the living room should often ventilate, urge children to develop good hygiene habits, pay attention to hand hygiene; let children eat reasonably, exercise appropriately, sufficient sleep, and enhance their own immunity. Once a child has a fever, it is best to wear a mask for other family members to be relatively isolated. Do not let a few children stay in a room to avoid cross -infection.

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According to the Putian influenza monitoring, the winter and spring are the high incidence of influenza each year, and the flu has a small peak in June. Recently, Putian is rainy and heavy, with a large temperature difference, providing favorable conditions for influenza virus transmission, and the possibility of clustering or outbreak. Citizens should try to avoid gathered places in the crowd. If there are influenza symptoms, they should avoid contacting others and seek medical treatment in time.

The high incidence of influenza is coming!

Please collect this prevention guide!

What is "flu"?

Influenza is an acute respiratory infectious disease that is harmful to human hazards caused by influenza virus infection. Mainly divided into the following three types:

The influenza virus is easy to mutate and spreads rapidly. It can cause seasonal popularity every year. Places in schools, childcare institutions, and nursing homes may occur.

Easy group

According to WHO's data, about 20%-30%of children in the world suffer from seasonal influenza, and children's influenza infection rates are higher, of which children's infection rates at the age of 5-9 are the highest.

Influenza spread

Main source: patients, hidden infections (people carrying influenza viruses, but people who have not yet developed). The acute period from the end of the incubation period to the acute period is contagious. The virus generally continues to detoxify for 3 to 7 days in human respiratory secretions. Children and immune dysfunction can exceed 1 week.

Main transmission pathway: flu virus is mainly transmitted through droplets such as sneezing and cough. It is infected directly or indirectly through the oral cavity, nasal cavity, eyes and other mucosa; items contaminated by the virus can also be infected through the above path.

The peak period of infection: 24 hours-48 hours after the onset of influenza patients is the peak period of the virus excretion. Older children are 5 days, and the amount of detoxification is the same as adults when the childhood children become onset. The detoxification time will be longer; long -term detoxification of infants and young children is common (> 1 week); low immune function or childbirth has a longer detoxification time.

Influenza

fever

The onset of the onset is usually burned for 3-5 days, and the body temperature can be as high as 39 ° C-40 ° C. There may be fear of cold, cold war, cold hands and feet, headache, etc.

Sore throat

The eldest child will say that the throat is dry, itchy, and painful, and the child may be more crying or afraid of eating, especially the solid food.

Nasal congestion sneeze

Sneezing, runny nose, nasal congestion and so on. Children may show crying, snoring, breathing or snoring.

cough

Most of them are paroxysmal, not coughing. The number of cough may not be many, but it will be more frequent, mostly dry cough.

Other discomfort

Big children may say headaches, sore muscles, and weakness. Children are easy to show crying and sticky people.

These symptoms may occur, but they may not necessarily appear. The younger the younger, the more symptoms are often not typical.

Babies have fewer influenza before the full moon, but once they have flu, they are more likely to combine pneumonia and purulent venom, which appears to be drowsiness, rejection of milk, crying less, and moving less.

Personal influenza prevention

1. Vaccination of flu vaccines is the most effective method for preventing flu, which can significantly reduce the risk of influenza and severe complications in the vaccinator.

2. Pay attention to personal hygiene habits and wash your hands frequently, especially after meals, touch your eyes, nose or mouth, and go home.

3. Try to avoid contact with patients with respiratory tract infections, and do personal protection (such as wearing a mask) when contacting.

4. Family members are infected with influenza. It is recommended to be isolated as much as possible to reduce contact with children.

5. Timely increase or decrease clothes, take full rest, balance diet, strengthen exercise, and enhance physical fitness and immunity according to temperature changes.

6. After the childcare institutions or school students find the bidding influenza, they should be consciously home. After the healing is hot, the symptoms disappear for 48 hours before they can return to school.

Schools and child care institutions influenza prevention

1. Implement the morning, lunch inspection, and the cause of the cause of absence and the cause of the cause of the absence of the cause of the disease, the registration system, and the re -class inspection system. In the morning (noon) inspection, it is found that when the symptoms of acute respiratory tract infections such as fever, cough/sore throat in the morning (noon)And record the cause and number of people.2. When the case is abnormal, it is necessary to report to the local illness and control institution immediately, and actively cooperate with the illness and control department to carry out disposal.

3. Strengthen the ventilation of windows, and regularly do clean and disinfection work in toys, classrooms, public activity areas, etc.; when the influenza epidemic occurs, it will be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected in the classroom and other places in time.

4. Strengthen the management of students. Once the students become onset, guide them to treat or rest at home.

5. Actively carry out influenza publicity and education, and develop good hygiene habits and respiratory etiquette.

Quickly remind your friends around you!

Produced by the New Media Center of Putian Qiao Township Times

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Source: Putian News, Putian Disease Control, Shenzhen Health and Health Commission, Fujian Medical University

Edit: Wu Qiqin

Editor: Zheng Yujun

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