Is the venom of hidden wings comparable to sulfuric acid?In fact, these bugs should be more careful!
Author:Species calendar Time:2022.06.18
Summer outings will inevitably encounter a variety of bugs. They may actively or passively bring harm to people, and the most frustrated winged worms are "glory" again.
"Don't shoot", "Is it comparable to sulfuric acid", is it really so scary? In addition to it, what other bugs need to pay attention to? What should I do if unfortunately "China Recruitment"?
This short article will help everyone recognize one by one that the potential "risks" that may encounter in these outings and list corresponding measures to prepare from time to time.
Poisonous wings
First of all, let's talk about the hot -winged worm in the media again recently.
Staphylinidae is one of the types of insects in the width, and they are usually small and slender. Unlike most beetles, their spleen is short, and the large hind wings are folded to hide it. A long part of the abdomen is exposed outside the wings.
Some kind of hidden wings. You can see their short spleen and exposed abdomen | Gailhampshire / Wikimedia
Although the damage caused by hidden wings on various media is shocking, the chance of suffering from hidden wingworms is not high.
The Department of Cidical Wings is almost the one with the largest number of species in the spleen. Only a few may affect the human body. Among them, the most likely to cause damage is the poisonous wingworm. And unless they rub them out of their bodies, they generally do not cause damage on the skin. It is too much to climb from the body that it will ulcerate the skin.
Poisonous wingworms are clear in color, which is also a kind of alert color. We can see that this color matching wingworm is more careful. Most of the hidden wings can be with us in the outing, and we don't have to talk about the colorful wing worm.
Poisonous Wingworm Paederus is a type of crispyworm that is very vivid and easy to recognize. Most of the remaining wingworms will not cause any harm, don't be too panic | Alvesgaspar / Wikimedia
tick
The "bug" actively hurting people should focus on prevention. The reason why I say "insects" instead of insects is because the most notable sucking insects are not insects, but the apex of the apex.
The hard sturgeon that has not yet cracked on my pants. After that I flew ruthlessly.
IXODIDAE is worthy of the most paid attention to the insects when the outing. The nodes of these flat spiders are attached to the tip of the grass, waiting for the opportunity to flow to the passing warm blood animals. Adults can absorb a lot of blood from the host from the host, until they support themselves into a spherical shape, which is especially common on pet dogs and hedgehogs. Some regional images are called "dog beans".
Although the chances of encountering in the urban area are usually not high, you need to pay attention to it in the suburbs. When you leave the grass, you should first check if you climb up. In areas with dense 蜱, you should also check whether the clothes have begun to suck blood.
Hardy can swell into a ball after completely full of blood.
How to do?
If you have been bitten by a ravioli, you must not try to pull out the tapeworms with bare hands. Use a sharp -tip to clamp the head of the pupa and slowly outward, so as not to break their mouths under the skin and cause infection. If you have no confidence in yourself, it is more secure to go to the hospital.
主 主 You can take a few days of blood -sucking on the host's body, so friends who want to wait quietly to eat it can dispel this idea.
The bite itself is not terrible. The terrible thing is that the bite may spread the submerged forest encephalitis, hemorrhagic fever, the larvae typhoid fever, and various raw insect diseases. After being bitten by 蜱 蜱 蜱, it is best to seek medical treatment in time to obey the doctor's order.
mosquito
We are also worthy of attention.
Culicidae insects, which are generally referred to as mosquitoes, are familiar with it. Although mosquito bites usually do not necessarily bring disease, after all, it is indeed uncomfortable.
Mosquito on my arm.
And mosquito's cousins: Ruì, Simuliidae, 蠓 (CERATOPOGONIDAE), and White 蛉 (Psychodidae), which are often called "small bite", are also annoying, and there are no shortage of them. Perhaps the group of diseases may be spread.
From left to right,: 右, 蠓, white 蛉 | Fritz Geller-Grimm, XPDA, Frank Collins / Wikimedia
留 After the bite, a small small blood bubble will be left, so some places are called "a little red", which is a very easy to identify feature. But don't panic, this little blood bubble will fade back in a few days.
The bite of 咬 and Bai Yan may cause local swelling and pain, such as non -allergic constitution, and it will not cause any problems.
Compared to mosquitoes, 子, 蠓, and white 蛉 are often like dust, and it is often not easy to find. They are particularly common on the sunny streams and usually vampire during the day or evening.
How to do?
During the outing, there is no way to deal with these little vampires against mosquito bite. Anti -mosquito liquid is a good choice, but it also needs to be replenished to avoid failure. The most effective defensive means are to avoid exposing the skin or playing a place.
Speaking of the bite mosquito, here I also want to mention the mosquito TENDIPDIDAE, which let the mosquitoes that let the parks frequently. Mosquito is different from the mosquitoes that are blood -sucking, and their adults are almost not eaten, and they do not bite. These looks like mosquito -winged eye insects like to fly around the lake. It is actually their wedding, but it is often mistaken for the poor management of the park to breed a lot of mosquitoes.
Mosquito. It looks like mosquitoes, but they are actually not blood -sucking. Various mosquitoes are an important cornerstone of a healthy ecosystem.
These clusters flying mosquitoes do not have any impact on people. They are still foods of many birds and dragonflies; and mosquito larvae nourish the shape of small fish and shrimp in the water. Therefore, when you see the "mosquito" flying in the park again, don't rush to complain about the park. It is the existence of the basic creatures of these food chains that allows our city to have all kinds of cute little animals and foods.
gadfly
相比各色小咬,另一类吸血的双翅目昆虫——虻(虻科Tabanidae)则算得上是大杀器了。 In terms of body shape, 胜 has better than all kinds of "small bite", and it is often larger than the flies you see in your home.
The family insects are widely distributed in various places. These huge flies insects often have a pair of colorful compound eyes. Some species and wings with spotted patterns are not ugly. In the natural environment, usually bite large mammals such as beef and horses, so when they decide to try the thin skin tender meat on the person's thin skin, they can imagine the pain.
The vampires are often good -looking. Seeing such "flies" approaching, you must bombard in time.
Over the years, I have been dingled by a few times. The bite of the 成 will cause a huge mass, and the volume of blood sucking is much larger than that of other double -winged vampires. Large -scale vampires can reach 200 mg. Of course, because the severe pain brought by bites, no one should lose excessive blood because of his cricket.
All kinds of "虻" that can often be met in the park. It is only the species that can be bite, and for other "虻" insects that may cause confusion, it is not harmful to people. The picture above shows the bee pupa, and the picture below is the pestya, and they are not bonding.
How to do?
Like other vampires, the bite of the cricket may also spread some people and animal diseases and pathogens. The effect of mosquito repellent is average for them, and 虻 can be bitten directly across the clothes. Therefore, to avoid the sorrowful calculation, it can only rush to the big flies that approach the buzzing flying around in time.
flea
Flexible fleas like a sesame can easily be ignored by us, but they may indeed be in the city's green space, especially where there are more stray cats and dogs.
35 times the cat flea | Erurac / Wikimedia
Different from lice, the flea has stronger exercise capabilities. Passing through grass or contacting stray animals may make fleas organic. The flea is pierced with a stabbing mouthpiece. The skin is blood -sucking. After the bite, there will be obvious itching and pain, and there will be erythema and pimples. Although the symptoms of ordinary people will not last for a long time except those who are allergic, there are still cases of severe skin damage.
Traces left by flea bite | Michael Voelker / Flickr
How to do?
Daily outings are often rarely encountered by flea. Clean clothes in time, take a bath every day to avoid intimate contact with stray animals, and can effectively avoid their harassment.
wasp
The "bugs" that can be encountered daily in our outing that they will take the initiative to hurt people are basically the above. They are all bloodthirsty and bad guys. However, there are some insects, which may not take the initiative to harm you, and the shab -colored bee is one of them.
Social beps will look for high -protein foods to bring back to the nest feeding offspring, so foods when people picnic can easily attract various types of bees and bees: whether it is high -sugar food or meat, it may attract them to steal it.
If you accidentally disturb these bees, they are likely to be resisted by their self -defense. The pain brought by the bee's sting is more intense than the bee. If you encounter a nest of the bee attack, you can only escape.
The bep and the bee belong to the vesting wingspidae Vespidae. The hive has a shell, and the hive looks like a inverted lotus pantra. There will be a certain danger near their nests, especially if they encounter it without knowing it.
How to do?
Unless it is too close to their hives, the bep generally does not actively attack people. When you encounter the flying bee, you must not fight, keep still to let them fly away.
Of course, if you see the hive around you, you should take the initiative to stay away, and you can't afford it.
bee
Because we have a crazy enthusiasm for flowers like us, making bees also become insects that are easy to contact with people.
The impact of bees' stabs is usually not as strong as the bee, but for people with allergies or people who disturb the entire honeycomb, they may still cause nightmare -like consequences.
We are familiar with the bee (APIS). Although the bee is relatively mild, keep a certain distance.
Unlike the bee, the bees we can meet every day, while stinging you, also declare the end of our lives, which can be described as deadly. How to do?
Fortunately, these small insects that bring us sweetness are usually very mild, and they are not easy to get angry even when they are in close contact -except for them.
Ant
Except for the bees that are all kinds of bees, the ants that can be seen almost everywhere on the ground may also bring bite, especially the type of Ponerinae. The fierce ants have a bee -like needle -after all, they are a special type of bee, which can bring severe pain.
In South China, the invasion of red fire ants should pay special attention, these ants cause multiple allergies every year.
How to do?
If you accidentally disturb these ants, or step on a ant nest, the best way is to stay away immediately, otherwise the ants will quickly fight.
The stabs of the ants of the ants will bring severe pain. When going out of the outing, if you want to camping on the grass, you need to pay attention to whether there are ant nests under your feet.
After being stabbed by a bee or ant, it is generally not necessary to do too much treatment, and it is good to endure a while; but if there is a significant allergic reaction such as redness and swelling of the whole body, it is recommended to seek medical treatment.
Caterpillar
Plants may also encounter various hair caterpillars. Although most caterpillars do not bring any consequences, larvae of thorn moths and poisonous moths often cause severe pain or allergies, so be careful.
The burrs of many moth larvae can cause pain and allergies, such as the poisonous moth lack in the figure.
The thorn larvae are relatively easy to identify: short and thick body, bright color matching and exaggerated burrs. At first glance, it is not a good target. Because the pain brought by the stab is so significant, many places call them "foreign spicy".
The larvae of the thorn moth are distinctive, and accidentally encountering the pain that will hurt you for life. They may appear on a variety of trees and need special attention.
Fortunately, no kind of caterpillar will take the initiative to attack people. Moreover, I think that for the vast majority of friends, when you see a burrs larvae, you should not touch it with your hands. So as long as you do not blindly climb the plant or shake the trees, and check if there are caterpillars lying on it before the hand supports the trunk, then it will generally not be harmed from them.
However, you still need to be careful about accidental contact -such as caterpillars fall from the tree to the nightmare like the collar.
other
Many insects that seem to be harmless have certain defense methods after being caught. After the hunting and some aquatic pupa are caught, they may use their needle -like thorns to bite your fingers; large locusts can also bring creative trauma; beetles such as Tiandee Can easily cut the skin and so on.
Although the hunting and many aquatic pupa do not actively bite people, after being caught, the bite of self -defense may also cause severe pain. For insects and other small animals that are not familiar with, try to avoid catching.
In short, except for those bugs that will actively bite us, most insects can coexist with others, but it is recommended that everyone respects the bugs and do not grab them at will without understanding.
In fact, it is not just "bugs", but also for other wild animals. Most insects are not harmful to us. In an environment where ecosystems are healthy, they will not become disaster. We don't have to panic to them. If we don't like these small bugs, we can choose to stay away, not to step on. If you have the energy to understand them a little, and look down on the prosperity of the category with awe, it will definitely be very interesting.
Author: Wu Xiaofa is a good boy
Except for the signature, the author is provided by the author
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