Chinese Physician's Day 丨 Chinese practicing physicians and assistant practitioners of 4.287 million
Author:Jining News Network Time:2022.08.19
August 19th is the fifth Chinese physician's day. The theme of this year is: "medicine" to the party and forge ahead. According to data released by the National Health and Health Commission, the construction of the medical and health talent team has made great progress. In 2021, the practicing physician and assistant practitioners in my country reached 4.287 million.
In the past 10 years, the total amount of resources for health talents in my country has increased steadily. During the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" period, the total number of national health personnel has increased by 5%annually. By the end of 2021, the total number of health staff in my country would reach 13.983 million, an increase of 508,000 over the previous year. Among them, 4.287 million practitioners and assistant practitioners and 5.18 million registered nurses. The number of doctors per thousand people in my country increased from 2.06 in 2013 to 3.04 in 2021. At the same time, my country's health talents have continued to improve, the increase in grassroots levels is higher than the overall level, and the structure of grass -roots talent titles has been improved.
Jiao Yahui, director of the Medical and Health and Health Commission of the National Health and Health Commission: The coverage of our national physician team is getting more and more complete. At the same time, considering the needs of the grassroots level, the team of general physicians has also increased, and the proportion of bachelor degree or above has exceeded 60%. (Physician team) The echelon structure is more reasonable, and the proportion of intermediate and above titles has reached 46%, and the level of junior high school senior echelon has gradually formed.
my country's medical technology and service level have been rapidly improved
Physicians are a subject of providing medical services. The National Health and Health Commission said that with the improvement of the overall quality and level of my country's physician team, the level of medical technology and medical services has also been rapidly improved.
Jiao Yahui, director of the Medical and Health and Health Commission of the National Health and Health Commission: First of all, in terms of medical technology, it can be said that global advanced medical technology can be provided in our country. Especially some medical technologies in independent innovation, we have some leading worldwide. For example, for example, the artificial magnetic heart of Fuwai Hospital. The accessibility and convenience of medical services are constantly increasing. With the development of Internet diagnosis and treatment, remote medical treatment and multi -disciplinary diagnosis and treatment, these methods of these methods can be said to insert a wings for medical services.
According to statistics, in 2021, the total number of diagnosis and treatment of national medical and health institutions reached 8.47 billion, an increase of 730 million people over the previous year, and residents went to medical institutions 6 times on average. In the aspects of treatment of large -scale burns, early treatment of liver cancer, early treatment of liver cancer, differentiation induction of leukemia, and major infectious disease prevention and control, my country has achieved a series of medical technology innovation results. In the future, my country will focus on improving the quality and scale of medical staff, and establish a mechanism for training and supply and demand balance mechanisms that meet the characteristics of industry and social needs. Strengthen the cultivation of deficiencies such as general science, pediatrics, psychiatry, and elderly medicine.
Implement the "Physician Law" to better protect the legitimate rights and interests of physicians
On August 20 last year, the 30th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress approved the "Medical Law of the People's Republic of China", which was officially implemented from March 1 this year. The "Physician Law" focuses on protecting the legitimate rights and interests of physicians and regulating physician practice behavior.
The "Physician Law" clearly prohibits any organization or individual from obstructing physicians to practice in accordance with the law and interfere with doctors' normal work and life; prohibits the doctor's personality dignity, personal safety, and personal freedom by insulting, slander, threat, and beating.
The "Physician Law" stipulates that if the patients who are in danger of life -saving lives cannot obtain the patient or their close relatives, they may immediately implement corresponding medical measures by the person in charge of the medical institution or the authorized person in charge. At the same time, the state encourages physicians to actively participate in emergency services such as public transportation such as public transport; doctors do not bear civil liability due to voluntary implementation of emergency response.
Jiao Yahui, director of the Medical and Health and Health Commission of the National Health and Health Commission: It is necessary to implement the legitimate rights and interests of doctors in accordance with the law, increase the efforts of positive publicity, and continuously improve the incentive measures of doctors. Essence
my country released the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" health talent development plan
The National Health and Health Commission recently released the "Fourteen Five -Year Plan" Health and Health Talent Development Plan. It is clear that by 2025, the number of practitioners and assistant physicians per 1,000 population of my country will reach 3.2, the number of registered nurses per thousand population will reach 3.80, and more than 75%of the primary medical and health institutions.
The "Planning" proposes six key tasks: strengthening health technology talents, public health talents, and strengthening the construction of a team of aging population. During the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period, the cultivation of a group of strategic scientists, medical leaders and young talents in the field of health and health will be the top priority of planning.
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