The first case in the country!The "Yangtze River Smile Angel" of the two provinces and Anhui provinces and three provinces and Anhui provinces

Relevant projects establish a "dolphin review" system; no daily activities of drones, remote control ships or other methods are allowed to interfere with porpoons ... On August 18, the 40th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 16th National People's Congress of Nanjing was held. The meeting was reviewed. "Decision of the Standing Committee of the Nanjing People's Congress on Strengthening the Protection of the Yangtze River Porque (Draft)".

It is reported that Zhenjiang and Ma'anshan also submitted the "Decision (Draft)" to the Standing Committee of the Municipal People's Congress of the Standing Committee of the Municipal People's Congress in August. Yangzi Evening News/Zi Niu Journalist learned that this is the first cross -provincial coordination legislation in the Nanjing Metropolitan Congress of the Metropolitan City Rounds, and it is also the first nationwide collaborative protection legislation to a single species.

The porpoons jumping out of the river. Chen King Kong

"Porpherp" "" "" "

Extremely endangered conditions have not changed

Because the arc on the mouth is naturally rising, and the porpoise is called "Smile Angel" vividly. As an ancient species unique to the Yangtze River, porpoons are not only called "giant pandas in the water", but also "barometers" that are known as the ecological status of the Yangtze River.

The once extensive development method not only destroyed the ecological environment of the Yangtze River, but also caused the pepper population to fall into endangered. In recent years, Nanjing's protection of porpoons has been increasing, and porpoons have frequently exposed their faces in the main city. It is worth mentioning that although the effectiveness of the protection is obvious, the extremely endangered situation of porpoises has not changed, and the systemic scientific protection of the whole basin needs to be systematically protected.

The porpoons jumping out of the river. Chen King Kong

Legislation Highlights "" "

"Small and fine" pays more attention to operating

Earlier this year, the representatives of the provincial and city -level people's congress and the guardians of the porpoise made a proposal for porpoons protection legislation. legislation. "Decision (Draft)" does not have chapters, with a total of 17 in the full text.

Li Chaohui, deputy director of the Jiangsu Provincial People's Congress, vice chairman of the Provincial Ecology Society, and director of the Institute of Applied Ecology, Nanjing Xiaozhuang College, suggested to strengthen the ecological protection of the Yangtze River porpoise, improve relevant legislation, and this year. In the group discussion speech, the relevant suggestions were mentioned again, "This time the Nanjing People's Congress has put everyone's suggestion to implement it, and collects ecological and legal experts and the opinions of the people's organizations. Very high. "

Three cities establish a collaborative protection mechanism

With the increase in protection, porpoises are becoming a "resident" in multiple cities. In the Yangtze River Island and wetlands such as Jiangxinzhou, Xinjizhou, and the upstream Ma'anshan, and the Zhenjiang Yangpu Nature Reserve in the upstream, they can see them.

Yao Zhenglu, chairman of the French Commission of the People's Congress of Nanjing Municipal People's Congress, said that considering the actual situation of the Yangtze River protection and the liquidity of the Yangtze River Porpoch, if you want to maintain the vitality of the peculiar group in the Yangtze River, you must build a multi -level multi -dimensional cross -administrative area through coordinated legislation to build a multi -level multi -dimensional cross -administrative area. The protection system can achieve systematically and scientific protection of porpoons.

To this end, Article 2) of the "Decision (Draft)" emphasizes the improvement and improvement of the collaborative protection system of cross -reaches, left -right and left -handed regions. Article 15 The Nanjing Municipal Government is required to establish a regional collaboration mechanism with relevant urban governments such as Zhenjiang and Ma'anshan. The relevant administrative departments shall carry out collaborative activities in resource survey, population exchange, rescue and rescue, law enforcement supervision, social participation, etc. The protection of its habitats, especially emphasizing the need to jointly promote the protection of the entire life cycle of the Yangtze River.

Temporary protected areas are planned to be established in regular activity waters

"Decision (Draft)" clearly clearly combines the implementation of species and habitat protection in porpoons. Compared with the concept of "habitat", borrowing the ecological term "habitat", it also emphasizes the environment of protecting the life of the Yangtze Rolfin and the ecological factors that affect its survival.

Considering the liquidity and complexity of porpoons as aquatic wildlife, "Decisions (Draft)" extended the scope of protection from the "point" of the natural protection area to the "face" of the Yangtze River Basin, and focused on highlighting the protection of the entire basin. It stipulates that beyond the protected area Puerts are often active in water. The government can designate temporary protection areas after soliciting maritime affairs, channels and other departments, and clarify protection measures. Relevant projects establish a "dolphin review" system

The porpoise rely on sounddown to predator. If the Nona system is disturbed and destroyed, it will affect the communication between the population, and it will not be able to prey well.

In order to "ritual" porpoons, when Nanjing built the Jinwen crossing the river, Nanjing changed the three tower suspension bridges in the original design plan to the double tower suspension bridge, and canceled the decision to build a bridge tower and pier in the waters of the porpoise reserves. This concept has also continued into the "Decision (Draft)", and the establishment of a "dolphin review" mechanism for construction links is required. For construction projects that may have adverse effects on the Yangtze River porpoons and their habitats, the construction unit shall conduct special arguments in accordance with the requirements to implement protection measures such as avoidance, slowing, compensation, and reconstruction.

Do not use drones and other to interfere with porpoons

Protecting porphyol has become a consensus of the whole people. In Nanjing, not only many college experts have planned suggestions for the Yangtze River Porpoch, but also a group of photography enthusiasts and volunteers to become "porchies."

"As an observer, their practice has provided a lot of details for legislation." Yao Zhengtu said that "Decision (Draft)" considers the perspective of being easily injured and death of porpoises, and clarified the shipping and wading project in the living environment of porpoises in porpoons. The norms of construction, snails, drones tracking and photography, such as scientific research, disaster relief assistance, or other social welfare needs, shall not use drones, remote control boats or other methods to interfere with porpoons.

It is planned to set October 24th as protection day

Porpherd is also an indispensable part of the Yangtze River culture. The "Decision (Draft)" also clarifies the story of digging and spreading the peculiar porpoise culture of the Yangtze River, telling the story of "Smile Angel", and explaining the modern value of harmonious symbiosis of man and nature.

In addition, the "Decision (Draft)" intends to stipulate October 24th of the Nanjing Yangtze Relief Propaganda Day, and strengthen the publicity and education of porpoons protection.

Correspondent Ning Ren Xuanyangzi Evening News/Zi Niu Journalist Xue Ling Video ｜ Chen King Kong

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