Three cities in the three provinces of the Yangtze River Delta once again changed three hot words to see the integrated development toughness

Zhejiang News Client reporter Zheng Yali

The 80 MW Yuuang complementary photovoltaic power generation project in Yanling Town, Danyang City, Jiangsu is the first "tracking flat single -axis" photovoltaic power generation project in Zhengneng Group. Lin Changxia Photo

On the morning of August 17th, the fourth -session of the high -level development of the 4th Yangtze River Delta integrated development was opened in Shanghai.

Starting from Wuhu, Anhui in 2019, by 2020, Huzhou, Zhejiang, and then in Wuxi, Jiangsu in 2021, now gathered in Shanghai, and the high -quality integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta has continued to advance.

In the past four years, the impact of the epidemic, the impact of supply, and the weakening of expectations ... How can the Yangtze River Delta enhance regional development toughness in the face of uncertain factors? How to take responsibility in economic stability recovery? The answer may be in the hot words of the forum "brainstorming" that day.

Hot words one: integrated development

Since March this year, Shanghai has encountered an unprecedented and complicated epidemic. At the forum, the epidemic became one of the most frequently mentioned words. Some people shared the linkage and cooperation between the three provinces and a city under the epidemic, and some people proposed to prevent the risk of resolving risks.

Over the past four years, from the changes of the theme of the forum, we can see the walking path of the Yangtze River Delta in recent years -from the "Yangtze River Delta: Building a strong and active growth pole" in 2019 to the 2020 "fighting epidemic chess, winning double victory, winning double victory "In 2021, the" new development pattern of serving and the forefront of modernization ", this year is the" new mission and new chapter of the same score ".

In the process of economic recovery and recovery, everyone is becoming more and more aware that the Yangtze River Delta, which is integrated, should be the Yangtze River Delta that can be held tightly after being impacted.

"The past institutional achievements of the Yangtze River Delta have played a role." Lu Ming, a special professor of the Antai Economics Management College of Shanghai Jiaotong University, has always paid attention to the research on the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta. In his opinion, the "software" connected to the "hardware" and medical insurance settlement systems such as road traffic and other systems of medical insurance settled the production factors in the Yangtze River Delta to achieve efficient flow. As the degree of integration is getting higher and higher, the cross -regional configuration of production factors is helping the long triangle cities to form a structure of mutual division of labor.

The epidemic has challenged this division of labor collaboration. In Lu Ming's view, the previous integration is more of the cooperation in normal conditions. The problems encountered during the epidemic period inspire us how to "fight" when the public crisis arrives.

"Change depends on the update of concepts, system improvement, technological progress, and digital economy." Lu Ming said.

The change of the triangle has begun to speed up. The reporter noticed that the nucleic acid certificate made in Zhejiang could be viewed simultaneously in Shanghai's "Sui Senca Code". The Yangtze River Delta, which has been hit by the epidemic, has realized that when the crisis comes, we must use digital tools to strengthen communication and enhance the tightness of each other.

Starting from December 1, 2021, the Yangtze River Delta Shanghai, Soviet Union, Zhejiang, Zhejiang and Anhui, the first region of the three provinces of the first city of Zhejiang, Zhejiang, and Anhui, the first region of the three provinces in the first city of Zhejiang, Zhejiang, and Anhui, the first region of the three provinces in the first city of Zhejiang, Zhejiang, and Anhui, the first implementation of the first application for the "cross -province" to apply for the resident ID card. The picture shows the Anhui primary school student Guan Bowen obtained a resident ID card receipt certificate in Huzhou through this business. (Information photo) Photo by Wu Zheng

Along this idea, the Yangtze River Delta tied the digital tentacles deeper. At the meeting, the results of the "One Netcom Office" demonstration application of the Yangtze River Delta in 2022 released and launched the bank's self -service terminal.

"It is equivalent to adding more interfaces to government services, so that bank self -service terminals have become the government service window around the people." Tian Qingsong, deputy general manager of the financial business department of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, explained this. In his opinion, the addition of the financial industry and inserting "wings" for government services can better increase the reach of government services.

Today, on the 2574 workers' banks and 4755 self -service terminals in the Yangtze River Delta region, regional enterprises can handle "same -city services", including 10 access services and 472 land issues.

Coping the uncertainty of the external environment with the certainty of integrated development requires the conviction of the common development of the three provinces and one city. For example, the cooperation between the signing of the contract promotes the two -channel framework agreement of the Ning -Hangzhou Railway, and proposes coordinated work to promote early work, and promote related work in accordance with the joint bidding, overall design, and joint review. Establish a cooperative promotion mechanism and hold a negotiation meeting from time to time.

These co -negotiation and co -construction projects, while pulling the distance between the three provinces and one city, also shows the determination to commonly respond to foreign risks and challenges.

Hot Word Two: Carbon neutralization

"Recently, high temperatures have been soaring to 42 ° C. This is difficult to not let people connect it with 'double carbon'." At the forum, a few words of Bao Xin, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the president of the University of Science and Technology, caused everyone Attention.

"Double carbon", in recent years, is indeed a hot topic that is still high, and behind it is the issue of energy and development. As a manufacturing highland, how to ensure the stability of energy security and economic development?

A new alliance came into being -the Yangtze River Delta carbon neutralization and industry -university -research alliance. The main body of this alliance is quite abundant, and it was launched by Shanghai Jiaotong University with 5 universities, 4 research institutes, and 13 enterprises and institutions.

Why do you set up an alliance? From the name of the alliance, you can get a glimpse: the alliance will focus on the long -term "carbon peak, carbon neutralization" goal as scheduled, and condense the wisdom and strength of relevant universities, research institutes, industrial groups, and domestic and foreign science and technology circles in the area. Provide carbon reduction technology and implementation through the cooperation method of industry -university -research, and form a practical long -term triangle carbon peak carbon neutralization and mechanism, industrial transformation and innovative technology development route to provide the "Yangtze River Delta in the Yangtze River Delta model". The Baima Lake Lab is led by Zheneng Group to jointly built with Zhejiang University and West Lake University to help the Yangtze River Delta achieve the "double carbon" goal. Reporter Dong Xuming Photo

At the establishment of the alliance, the reporter saw a lot of familiar figures. Zhejiang University and Zhejiang Energy Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Zheneng Group) were unveiled. They will be members of the alliance to help the Yangtze River Delta achieve the goal of "dual carbon" the goal of the Yangtze River Delta. Essence Participate in the alliance, Zhejiang is confident. The Baima Lake Lab, which was just established this year, was led by Zhengneng Group to jointly built with Zhejiang University and West Lake University. It also studied the "double carbon" fields such as zero -carbon energy conversion and storage, low -carbon conversion and multi -energy coupling.

It is worth mentioning that many members of the alliance have been "old friends" for many years. During the chat, Luo Boxiong, Secretary of the Party Committee and Chairman of China Electric Power Engineering Consultant Group Co., Ltd., revealed to reporters that next week they will go to the School of Energy Engineering of Zhejiang University to discuss cooperation, relying on Zhejiang University's research and development capabilities and their resource integration capabilities in the energy power industry The two sides have in -depth cooperation in the industrialization development of scientific and technological achievements.

Anhui Huaizhe Coal Power (Electricity) Fengtai Power Power Branch Panorama. Photo by Wang Meng

Just in November last year, the Shenneng Group of Zhejiang Energy Group and the Alliance signed a joint venture contract for the Shanghai LNG Station expansion project in Shanghai to deepen the energy cooperation between Shanghai and Zhejiang. These early interaction and cooperation laid the foundation for the establishment of the alliance.

In fact, the "double carbon" exploration is not uncommon, but there are still a few who set up industry -university -research alliances across regions. What is the Yangtze River Delta? Baoxinhe said that the Yangtze River Delta is the area with the most powerful economic development and technological innovation in China, but the energy structure here needs to be improved. The carbon dioxide emissions in the industrial process is high, and there will be huge carbon reduction space in the future. In addition, in the Yangtze River Delta region, universities, energy companies, and research institutes concentrated in close contact. After establishing an alliance, it can form an interactive mechanism, and information exchange and technological interoperability will be more convenient.

"The establishment of the alliance is just starting. To let the alliance really play a role, the key is to build the alliance mechanism and deepen the cooperation between subjects." Bao Xinhe said. The "carbon" cable in the Yangtze River Delta not only explores the economic development of the Yangtze River Delta, but also the deserved meaning of the Yangtze River Delta to build a source of scientific and technological innovation. In the future, these innovative results can be promoted to the country.

In addition, Baoxinhe believes that for the Yangtze River Delta, the resources of energy can be transformed into a manufacturing attribute. "Scenery resources are endless. The Yangtze River Delta is known for its manufacturing. It should actively use the advantages of research and development, seize opportunities, and rely on advanced technology and advanced equipment to efficiently produce, efficient storage and effective use of these resources." He said.

Hot Word 3: Industrial Chain

The epidemic sent the Yangtze River Delta to feel the close connection of the industrial chain between each other. However, to build an industrial chain that is more tough and competitive in the Yangtze River Delta, not only must the industrial chain be perfect, but also strong enough.

At the forum in 2021, the Yangtze River Delta has established an industrial chain alliance in four fields, including integrated circuits, biomedicine, new energy vehicles, and artificial intelligence. This year, the story of the Yangtze River Delta industry chain has a "sequel".

In a number of major cooperation matters, the two projects are particularly noticeable -the Yangtze River Delta Industrial Chain "Strong Taste" Fund and the "Guohe No. 1" Industrial Chain Alliance are co -construction.

The former will empower the industrial chain with capital. "It can effectively guide the investment of social capital in the Yangtze River Delta region." Niu Yong, deputy chief accountant of Huzhou Industrial Investment Group Co., Ltd., explained that the development of the industry is inseparable from the empowerment of capital. In -depth layout of the key link of the "Strong Chain Found Chain" in the industrial chain.

In this conference, they hoped that through the cooperation with Shanghai Head Fund Management Company, they played a dual role of "industrial fund investment+improvement of industrial chain" to further improve the stability and competitiveness of the industrial chain supply chain in the Yangtze River Delta region.

At present, the fund's goal is to raise 10 billion yuan, focusing on layout of superior technology companies and industrial chains with strong scientific and technological innovation attributes in the field of semiconductors, digital intelligence and biomedicine.

If the layout of the advantages of the technology industry chain will help improve the competitiveness of the Yangtze River Delta industry chain, the cultivation of the nuclear power industry chain will cultivate a reserve army for the development of the energy development of the Yangtze River Delta.

Zhejiang Rente Electromechanical Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Zhejiang Rente) is one of the co -founders of the "Guohe No. 1" Industrial Chain Alliance. When the reporter met Wu Fangliang, the general manager, he was greeted with his partners in the nuclear power field. For the first time, he participated in the high -level forum to sign key projects with the National Nuclear Power (Shanghai Nuclear Institute). He was quite excited.

As an enterprise from Leqing, Zhejiang Lente produced a temperature instrument and nuclear test instrument. It sounds inconspicuous, but it is a specialized new "little giant" enterprise. The instrument they developed solved the problem of measurement in the nuclear reactor.

"'Guohe No. 1' is the world's most advanced large -scale pressure pile nuclear electrical model. If the construction is successful, the independent design and domestic manufacturing of key equipment materials can be achieved, forming the research and development of nuclear power technology The industrial chain shows the strength of my country's nuclear power power. "Wu Fangliang introduced that the energy reserves of this project are of great significance for the Yangtze River Delta of energy shortage. At that time, not only the Qinshan Nuclear Power Station, Sanmen Nuclear Power Station in Zhejiang, etc., the nuclear power stations in the Yangtze River Delta and other regions can apply these key technologies. The industrial chain is strong enough to be tough enough. Wu Fangliang said that the "Guohe No. 1" industrial chain is such a strong chain, and all links are rich in science, technology, and engineering connotations, and can promote the deep integration of science and technology, industry and economy, and help the Yangtze River Delta and the world's low energy sources low. Carbon transformation.

And such an industrial chain is exactly what the parties of the Yangtze River Delta must work together to build and maintain.

【Zhejiang News+】

In 4 years, the Yangtze River Delta handed in such a transcript

The Hangzhou High -speed Lake -Hangzhou Section (Lake -Hangzhou High -speed Rail) conducts the highest test speed level speed -up test. The Hangzhou High -speed Railway Lake Hangzhou section project will further improve the Yangtze River Delta Intercity Railway Network and the 1 -hour traffic circle in Zhejiang Province. Reporter Zhang Fan Dong Xuming photographed friends Zhou Rui Hu Yue

Economic vitality:

In 2021, GDP in the Yangtze River Delta region accounted for 24.1%nationwide, R & D funding investment in the country accounted for 29.8%, and the total imports and exports reached 14.1 trillion yuan, accounting for 36.1%of the country, an increase of 27.7%year -on -year.

The investment in fixed assets in the Yangtze River Delta reached 8.1%year -on -year, higher than the national growth rate of 3.2 percentage points.

Innovative vitality:

In the selection of the three National Science and Technology Awards in 2021, a total of 137 prizes in the Yangtze River Delta region accounted for more than 50%in the country, of which 6 of the first prize were won, accounting for over 40%in the country.

In 2021, the number of invention patents obtained by the Yangtze River Delta was 182,000, an increase of 63%over 2018, accounting for 26%in the country. The number of national key laboratories reached 104, accounting for 20%across the country.

Industrial vitality:

At present, the scale of the integrated circuit industry in the Yangtze River Delta accounted for 58.3%in the country, of which the design industry, manufacturing, and seal testing industry accounted for 48.9%, 47.2%, and 78.4%of the country.

The scale of the biomedical industry accounts for about one -third of the country. The number of new drugs approved in the past three years accounted for 70%of the country, and the number of listed companies accounted for one -third of the country.

The scale of the artificial intelligence industry accounted for about one -third of the country, and the number of enterprises accounted for 30%of the country. It is planned to establish two major computing clusters of the data center cluster of the Yangtze River Delta Ecological Green Integrated Development Demonstration Zone and Wuhu Data Center Cluster.

Mutual vitality:

In 2021, the total mileage of high -speed railway in the Yangtze River Delta reached 6,542 kilometers, an increase of 54.7%over 2018. It will "hold" the three provinces, one city and 41 prefecture -level cities.

The container throughput of the Yangtze River Delta in 2021 exceeded the 100 million benchmark boxes. The volume of cargo throughout the port accounted for 41.8%in the country. At the same time The Mutual Affairs Police Modern Triangle Modern Infrastructure System is accelerating the construction.

Open vitality:

In May 2021, the Yangtze River Delta Free Trade Pilot Zone Alliance was established. In 2021, the total import and export of goods in the Shanghai -Soviet Zhejiang and Anhui Free Trade Zone was 3.1 trillion yuan, accounting for 46.2%of the national free trade pilot zone. The actual use of foreign capital was 104.26 billion yuan, accounting for 48.9%of the national free trade pilot zone.

In the past four years, the cumulative turnover of the Expo has reached US $ 27.22 billion, with a total of about 1.7 million resumers in professional audiences, and more than 10,000 exhibitors. To promote the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta and enhance the level of opening up to the outside world. In 2021, the GDP of "one nuclear and two belt" in 2021 reached 2.6 trillion yuan, which accounted for less than 2%of the three provinces and one city. 10%of the total economic volume.

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