Xinhua All -Media+丨 Tiring White Bone Iron Certificate is like a mountain -Heilongjiang Hegang "Dongshan Ten Thousand Talent Pit" is speechless

Xinhua News Agency, Harbin, August 15th (Reporter Wang Junbao) The white exhibition hall hidden in the trees is quiet and solemn, and the grades are up. A large pit in the center of the exhibition hall is surrounded by glass. Through the glass It seems to be telling people a history of suffering.

This is the site of the "Dongshan Wanren Pit" site located in Dongshan District, Hegang City, Heilongjiang Province.

Hegang has a century -old coal development history. In the 1930s and 1940s, the Japanese invaded Japanese troops madly plundered coal resources in Hegang, and a large number of miners were harmed.

"During the occupation of the Hegang period, the Japanese army adopted recruitment, fraud, grasp and other means to raise workers for coal production. Workers were not full, worn warm, and poorly lived. Miner was killed. "Yuan Chunhong, an interpreter of the" Dongshan Wanren Pit ", said.

According to the data, a large number of gas exuded in a mine in 1943, and the invaders were forced to get off the well. Soon the gas exploded, and the fire was sprayed outward from the well, but they were mad to sea the well. The angry workers rushed to the well entrance again and again, and was forced to return to the well again and again, and nearly a hundred miners were burned alive.

In 1942, 14 -year -old Xu Yanzhang was abducted to Hegang as a child worker. He had witnessed that the Japanese invaders threw the living people into the "10,000 Pit". "You can hit you if you can't do it. If you can't do it, you can rectify you in the '10,000 people pit. The workers who are sick are sick, and they can not get up. When I was lifted, I could still talk, and I was eaten by the wild wolf at night in the pit. "Xu Yanzhang recalled.

In October 1968, the former Hegang Mining Bureau excavated the corner of the "10,000 people pit" of about 40 meters long, about 30 meters wide, and nearly 7 meters deep. It was only in a tap of 80 square meters. The rest of the bone. Some bones were discounted, and some heads were penetrated by bullets. There were also many bone -shaped orbits passed through the wire ...

In the same year, the former Hegang Mining Bureau built a protective exhibition room of 210 square meters at the excavation site; in 1997, a 400 -square -meter house was rebuilt, and protection measures were taken for the legacy of the miners. The "Dongshan Wanren Pit" house has been expanded and repaired by several times. At present, the "Dongshan Wanren Pit" is part of the Mining History Museum of Longmei Group Hegang Mining Company, and it is also a complicated place in the country's existing place that can prove that the Japanese imperialist will be able to harm the Chinese people.

Data show that since the establishment of the museum, "Dongshan Ten Thousand Talent Pit" has received more than one million visitors, of which 26,000 visitors were received in 2021.

At present, only a part of the "Dongshan Wanren Pit" has only been excavated, and a large number of victims are still buried underground.

【Edit: Jiang Yuwei】

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