Occasionally screened by vaccine is far away from cervical cancer experts: a number of domestic companies develop nine -valent vaccines

China News Network, Guangzhou, August 15th (Reporter Cai Minjie) The combination of HPV vaccination and cervical cancer screening is the best cervical cancer prevention and control strategy, and the improvement of HPV vaccination rate has an important role in the cervical cancer prevention and control system. Professor Li Xiaomao, the leader of the Gynecological Division of the Third Hospital of Sun Yat -sen University, recently interviewed after lectures on the academic conference of gynecology and oncology held in the Guangdong Medical Association, saying that China Vaccine Technology has continued to innovate. The HPV nine -valent vaccine developed by many companies in China has entered phase III clinical trials. It can be listed in about two or three years. It will further alleviate the tension of supply of vaccines and help the world accelerate the elimination of cervical cancer.

Human nipple virus is referred to as HPV, which is the main cause of cervical cancer. Cervical cancer is the main "killer" that is recognized by women's health in the world. It ranks fourth in the global female cancer incidence and female cancer mortality. It is the only cancer that is clear and anti -controllable. HPV is mainly transmitted through sexual contact, which leads to the most common HPV16 and 18 types of cervical cancer.

The World Health Organization Documents states that from the perspective of public health, the two -valent, four -valent and nine -valent vaccine has considerable immunogenicity and effectiveness in the prevention of cervical cancer caused by type 16 and 18 HPVs.

In response to the "Complete HPV Preventive Vaccine Immunction of HPV Prevention Vaccine" proposed in the World Health Organization "Accelerating the Elimination of Cervical Cancer Global Strategy", reducing the incidence of cervical cancer in Guangdong's female cervical cancer, Guangdong took the lead in launching a suitable age girl HPV The vaccine is free of charge. The project implementation target is a girl under the first grade of the first grade of junior high school in Guangdong Province in September 2022 and the HPV vaccine. Essence

Li Xiaomao said that China's cervical cancer prevention and control is far away. The combination of HPV vaccination and cervical cancer screening is the best cervical cancer prevention and control strategy. HPV vaccines are all recommended to vaccinate people before the age of 26. The effect is better. The government starts a free vaccination for the early youth girls aged 9 to 14. Everyone strives to do good things together.

The advancement of HPV vaccination and screening technology makes it possible to eliminate cervical cancer. "But for so many years, the incidence of cervical cancer in my country has gradually increased, and the mortality rate has not declined. This shows that there is insufficient screening of cervical cancer, because most of the cervical cancer found in the screening is early, and the treatment effect is relatively good." Li Xiaomao said, "One of the problems in the existence of cervical cancer screening is that the screening coverage is low. Most of the patients with advanced cervical cancer we have visited are not screened. It's bad. "

"Some menopause women think that they are old and feel that there is no need to screen. Women's self -accepting screening is insufficient awareness and needs to strengthen science education." Li Xiaomao said that if HPV vaccination is performed,+cervical cancer screening The prevention and control strategy, so in the near future, can accelerate the goal of eliminating cervical cancer.

New methods such as cervical cancer immunotherapy targeted therapy have continued to develop, but the current treatment methods for cervical cancer are surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy, etc. The cause of the mortality of cervical cancer in my country has not declined. It is also very critical. In addition, in order to improve the level of homogeneous chemistry and treatment of cervical cancer and strengthen the training of gynecological tumor doctors, it is also possible to concentrate on the treatment of cervical cancer patients through the establishment of a specialized medical community of the specialist league. The Lingnan Cervical Cervical Cancer Prevention and Control Alliance established by the Third Hospital is an attempt. (Finish)

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