The industry hopes to relax the export of refined oil chemical fertilizers
Author:China Chemical Newspaper Time:2022.08.15
The international market is tightly priced and promoted a large amount of domestic capacity
Sinochem New Network News At the 2022 National Economic Situation Analysis Conference held in Dalian from August 10th to 12th in Dalian, Fu Xiangsheng, vice chairman of the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation, was looking forward to the challenges facing the economic operation of the petrochemical industry in the second half of the year. It is said that it is hoped that the country can relax the export policy of refined oil and fertilizer to alleviate the pressure of overcapacity in domestic products.
Fu Xiangsheng said that as far as the industry import and export situation of the industry was concerned in the first half of this year, some export policies have restricted the full play of existing production capacity, and the contradictions highlight the exports of refined oil and chemical fertilizers. From the perspective of refined oil exports, on the one hand, my country's oil refining capacity is excessive compared to the domestic oil market demand, while new domestic chemical materials and organic chemicals are imported a lot every year, so my country's petrochemical industry is a structural excess state. Essence In 2021, my country's refined oil production was 357 million tons, consumption was 319 million tons, and the export volume was 40.332 million tons. In the first half of this year, the output of refined oil products was 177 million tons, consumption was 166 million tons, and the export volume was 11.907 million tons. The export volume decreased by 54.7%year -on -year. Compared with previous years, the decline was greater. In the first half of this year, the capacity utilization rate of refining devices was only 71%, which was further enlarged from the average level of 90%of the world.
On the other hand, due to the influence of the epidemic and emergencies in the international market, the price of refined oil is still high. Refining devices in the United States, India and other countries have been horsepower to earn foreign exchange in the international market, but my country has controlled the international market because of controlling exports. The existing domestic refining capacity is idle. Essence
"In this regard, many entrepreneurs do not understand, and many economists do not understand. Enterprises call on the premise that the reasonable inventory and the supply of domestic markets should support advanced devices and low -energy efficiency levels, low emissions, and low emissions. High -quality production capacity is full of horsepower and gain profits in the international market. This will not only improve the quality of the company's operation, but also the most effective way to stabilize growth. "Fu Xiangsheng said.
At the same time, Fu Xiangsheng pointed out that the export of chemical fertilizers in the first half of this year also declined significantly due to the implementation of new legal inspection policies. When the price of fertilizers in the international market remained high, the exports of domestic urea, ammonium phosphate, and dilate of domestic urea, phosphate, and phosphate fell by 56 % year -on -year. In addition, in the first half of the year, the average export price of one ammonium phosphate was 805.1 US dollars/ton, a year -on -year increase of 74.4%; the average export price of two ammonium phosphates was 771.8 US dollars/ton, a year -on -year increase of 56%.
"In order to keep the spring plowing, the majority of fertilizer companies overcome various difficulties such as raw materials, up -raising electricity prices, and poor logistics. Price work has made important contributions to the increase in production in summer this year. Therefore, companies hope that under the premise of domestic fertilizer season and reasonable inventory and ensuring domestic supply, the technology is advanced, low -consumption, low emissions, and high energy efficiency. Do some off -season exports to fully release production capacity, reduce inventory and capital occupation, and improve operating quality and corporate efficiency. "Fu Xiangsheng said.
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