The "disease" pavement is the road to health

70 years of spring and autumn, 70 years of vicissitudes. In 70 years, the journey of Yanbian's health care business has been stubborn and hard -working: medical service capabilities and service levels have been continuously improved, the reform of the medical and health system has continued to deepen, the health talent team has continued to grow, and the health career has moved from simple treatment to simple treatment to Strengthen prevention and focus on health care, from a single medical, health service to all -round health services that integrate medical care, prevention, and health care ... Our state's health career is from small to large, from weak to strong, and the masses from the development of health care undertakings. There are more and more benefits, and the vitality scroll of a healthy extension is wonderful.

Build a high -quality and efficient medical and health service system

A few days ago, the reporter walked into the Affiliated Hospital of Yanbian University (Yanbian Hospital). The outpatient hall was clean and spacious. Many patients were using one -stop self -service machines to register and pay, and they were orderly.

"Nurse, I want to register, should I do?"

"Lady, see, first click on the registration on the screen, put your medical insurance card at this knowledge card, and then choose the department and doctor you want to see."

Under the guidance of the nurse, using a one -stop self -service machine in less than a minute, the registered Queen Queen sighed while thanking: "The high -tech is really convenient, and it provides convenience for us to see a doctor."

Yanbian University Affiliated Hospital (Yanbian Hospital) is the only three -level modern comprehensive hospital in our state's only three -level A three -level A in our state. At present, the hospital has 65 clinical departments and medical technology departments, and 37 care units, and the beds are expanded to 1500. The services are becoming more and more professional, refined, and technological. Medical services.

Yanbian Hospital is just a microcosm of accelerating the development and construction of public hospitals and improving the medical service system.

After the establishment of our state in 1952, medical institutions above the county have accelerated, and in 1956, hospitals above the state county reached the primary scale. According to statistics, at the end of 1955, the entire state medical institution developed to 446, the number of beds increased to 1,444, and health technicians increased to 3,860. After 1958, the first -level medical and institutions of the village began to appear. By 1965, more than 400 brigades in more than 1,000 brigades (villages) in the state set up a health center. The town has established a health center (office). After the 1980s, the medical and health care of our state began to develop in a diversified development pattern. As of the end of 2008, the total number of health institutions in the state was 2069, of which 39 comprehensive hospitals, 11 county hospitals, and township health hospitals 69; 15,895 health staff.

In the past 70 years, in order to fully meet the needs of the masses' "diseases and medical care", our state has continuously promoted the construction of major people's livelihood projects in the field of health and health, accelerated the construction of the medical and health service system, and effectively improved the infrastructure conditions and service environment of medical and health institutions at all levels. In recent years, 480 million yuan has been invested to complete the integration of four medical institutions of Yanbian Second Hospital, Cancer Hospital, Chao Medical Hospital, and Eye, Ear -Ear Hospital. ; Investment of 25.694 million yuan, completed the reconstruction and expansion of 4 township health centers; invested more than 40 million yuan, and 465 newly established and expanded villages of the village. The landing of a series of projects has greatly improved the service capabilities of the state medical institution, and the masses are more guaranteed to seek medical treatment.

As of the end of 2021, there were 2,349 medical and health institutions in the state, of which 61 were hospitals, 2,242 grass -roots medical and health institutions, 40 professional public health institutions; 16,418 health technicians, and 11,325 medical and health institutions.

The continuous deepening medical reform allows the masses to share health dividends

"In the past, the first thing we thought of seeing a doctor was to go to the county. Now with the 'remote medical service system', let us be faced with the experts in the county, which is convenient." Uncle Lucun villagers said. Two years ago, Uncle Lu suddenly had angina pectoris. After the examination of the village clinics, the doctor immediately passed the results of his electrocardiogram to the Antu County People's Hospital through the computer. , Relieved Uncle Lu's illness, so that he got high -quality medical services without going out of the village.

In order to allow more people like Uncle Lu to enjoy the "health dividends" released by medical reforms, our state will focus on the people's "urgency and sorrow" as the starting point and end point to focus on the people. The problem of difficult to see a doctor and a long way to see a doctor is effectively solved.

The hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system is the key to deepening medical reform. Our state has steadily promoted the government -led medical federation construction, forming a hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system. Gradually improve and promote information interconnection in the medical federation, and provide patients with more convenient diagnosis and treatment services through Internet diagnosis and treatment models such as remote medical care. Last year, Yanbian Hospital sent 1,511 medical staff to the aid hospital throughout the year, 5,858 patients with diagnosis and treatment, and conducted 1049 surgery, discussing and consulting for discussion and consultation in the case. Public medical institutions in 17 or more in the state of the state have carried out mutual recognition of inspection and inspection results to ensure the homogeneity and standardization of the inspection and inspection results. In -depth promotion of the construction of the district medical community, 16 county -level hospitals in the state and townships and community health service centers in the county have established county medical communities to achieve great achievements in the construction of information platforms and personnel overall use mechanisms. Steady ability. Actively explore the separation of the management of public hospitals, separation of political affairs, and management methods for medical separation. Implement the national basic drug system, cancel the drug bonus, and implement zero -difference rate sales in public medical institutions in the state (except Chinese medicine drinking tablets), and promote the separation of medicine. Further consolidate the reasonable use of medical institutions in our state, all public medical institutions in the state are all equipped with basic drugs, and prioritize the use of drugs in the national basic drug directory.

Strengthen public health services to build a health line

Public health services are the calories of national health. Over the past 70 years, our state has taken basic public health service projects as the top priority of health and health work. Through disease prevention and control, health education, free medical examination and other services, it provides basic public health services for the majority of residents, and builds the people for the people. Health line.

In 1952, the State Health Epidemic Prevention Station was established. In 1958, the county and cities successively established a health epidemic prevention station. Each commune (townships and towns) had an epidemic prevention group (room), and the state of the state was formed.

After entering the 21st century, our state's disease prevention and control capabilities have continued to improve. Public health work in the state has made positive progress, the comprehensive prevention and control capabilities of infectious diseases have been strengthened, and the focus of infectious diseases have declined year by year, and the incidence and mortality of high incidence in infectious diseases such as the health of the masses have decreased year by year. The immunization planning work is carried out solidly, completed the construction tasks of 83 prevention clinics in the state, and maintains a high -level conventional immunization vaccination rate. Actively explore the effective intervention model of the disease, and make new progress in the prevention and management of local diseases and chronic non -infectious diseases, severe mental illness prevention and management.

In order to protect the health of women and children, counties and cities have set up maternal and child health care stations to train maternal and child health careers and receptionists, vigorously carry out the publicity of maternal and child health, and promote the prevention and treatment of new laws and children and children. After the reform and opening up, the health care work of our state and children in our state was further improved. At the end of 2007, the management rate and children's system management rate of maternal maternal systems in the state reached 88.12%and 89.22%, respectively, and 98.11%of the hospital delivery rate.

In recent decades, our state has further deepened the family planning reform, promoted reform and innovation such as institutional settings, management models, and operating mechanisms, and in -depth implementation of major women and children's projects. The inspection rate of free pre -pregnancy priority health projects was 103.83%.

Health poverty alleviation supplement Qi people's livelihood development shortcomings

"The current policy is good. It is not worse than seeing a doctor in the countryside than in the city. You can reimburse in hospitalization and hospitalization. You can also enjoy medical assistance for serious illnesses. Usually there are signing doctors to come to the door. After receiving the follow -up follow -up of the village doctor at home, Auntie Zhou, a villager of San Dao Village, said with emotion.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our state has regarded health poverty alleviation as a leading event. The health poverty alleviation work has continued to make precise efforts. ,Happiness.

During the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" period, our state implemented preferential policies such as "five improvements, one reduction, one increase, and three reduction" of the poor to see a doctor, and continuously improved the ability of medical services in poor areas, focusing on strengthening the construction of the medical and health service system in poor counties. Strive to improve the health level of the people in difficulties.

In 2021, our state actively promoted the effective connection of health poverty alleviation and rural rejuvenation, and was included in the "National Health Poverty Alleviation Management System" for the identified poverty alleviation population. Adhere to the principle of "not falling a household, not one person, and signing to sign", and continue to carry out family doctors' contracts and health follow -up services for normal poverty alleviation people. Deepen the treatment of 30 major diseases, and treat them in accordance with the requirements of full coverage. Focus on diversified services such as health intervention and medical treatment guidance for people with four types of chronic diseases.

People ’s livelihood is the big plan of the country, and health is the foundation of people’ s livelihood. Over the past 70 years, the rapid development of our state's health and health undertakings has paved the "health cornerstone" to the people, and the medical reform results centered on people's health have enhanced the sense of gain and happiness of Yanbian people. Looking forward to the future, our state will continue to write a new chapter of healthy development on the road of comprehensively building a new socialist modernization.

Yanbian Daily All Media Reporter Qin Yu

- END -