[Henan Science Popularization] Babies have eczema, what should parents do?

Xiaoli, who is in her 30s, is happy, naturally full of joy, but something makes her very distressed: children of more than seven months have repeated eczema, every time she cry and make trouble, for several days or even more than a week. If you can't eat well, you can't sleep well. So how should children treat and care for eczema?

The cause of infant eczema is more complicated

Zhu Yanli, the first batch of green seedlings in Henan Province and the obstetrician attending physician of Henan Province, said that to understand the treatment and care of infant eczema, we should first understand the cause.

Zhu Yanli introduced that the specific cause of infant eczema is more complicated. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that eczema is often insufficient by endowment, leaving tires and humidity; rheumatism and heat evil invasion; improper milk foods, and losing should be caused by factors.

Modern medicine believes that eczema is caused by a variety of internal and external factors, and the body's immune function imbalance or immune defects, endocrine diseases, nutrition disorders, chronic infections, tumor and other systemic diseases and hereditary or obtaining skin barrier dysfunction, etc. Can cause eczema.

What are the treatment methods for infant eczema?

Zhu Yanli introduced that there are many ways to treat infant eczema, which can be divided into local treatment and systemic treatment.

First of all, local treatment. When the patient is red and swollen and the mound is not an exudation, it is recommended to use a glycry stone washing agent or glucocorticoid cream; Auster Xilin solution is covered with cold and wet compresses. After wet compresses, zinc oxide oil can be used; infection can be used with 1%chloramphenicillin oxide oil; those with chronic skin lesions are recommended to alternate non -hormonal ointment and hormone ointment.

Specifications are generally used for oral antihistamine, which can also be used in corticosteroids but should not be used for a long time. Antibiotics can be used with infection. In addition, for chronic stubborn eczema, ultraviolet radiation can be used for treatment.

Zhu Yanli said that there are many specific methods for the treatment of pure Chinese medicine, which can be divided into external treatment and internal treatment. Infant eczema can adopt the method of external treatment, use snake beds to develop fine -end and vaselin to make ointment, or use large green leaves to cook water to filter the scum to wet it; in the chronic stage Apply. The method of traditional Chinese medicine is mainly based on clearing heat and detoxifying and cooling blood.

Daily correct care is very important

Zhu Yanli reminded that if the care is improper, it is not only not conducive to the smooth recovery of the child, but also easily leads to the recurrence of the condition. So what is the correct method of nursing?

First, diet should be quantitative regularly. It is best to eat breast milk, such as drinking more water, add less sugar, and boil time a little longer. As you grow older, you can give a variety of vitamins without eating.

Second, master the correct bathing method. Take a bath for children frequently. Do not wash the skin lesions. It is strictly forbidden to wash with soapy water or hot water. You can use vegetable oil to clean it and do not use stimulating drugs.

Third, try to avoid excessive scratching children. Before going to bed, the two hands should be restrained to prevent the skin lesion caused by the scratch. Children's clothes should be wide, clean, and cotton. The baby's diaper is breathable and often washed.

Fourth, keep the skin clean and warm. For those with thicker scooppy skin, it is better to use disinfection sesame oil to warm, and then wipe off the scalp skin. Do not peel it hard.

Fifth, we must follow the doctor's advice. Baby skin is more delicate, and large -area applications of hormone ointments are prone to side effects. Be sure to take medicine under the guidance of a doctor.

(Author: Wu Xueying Editor in charge: Yang Hua)

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