Drought anti -breeding!Linyi go all out
Author:Langya News Network Time:2022.06.17
June 15 morning
The News Office of the Linyi Municipal People's Government held
Drought and protective summer species press conference
Introduce the work of drought resistance in our city
And answer the reporter's question
The development of drought -resistant summer species in our city
Since the beginning of this year, the city's rainfall is extremely small, with an average precipitation of 65.7mm, 63.7%less than the same period of the same year, and 63.9%less than the same period last year. Especially since April, the city has continued to have no effective rainfall. The long time span is long, the scope of drought is wide, and the degree of drought is large, which has caused a very unfavorable impact on the city of spring and summer.
Facing the threat of drought, party committees and governments at all levels attach great importance to the spirit of the Party Central Committee, the State Council, the Provincial Party Committee, and the Provincial Government. The main leaders of the Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government made instructions many times, and came to the front line of drought resistance to supervise the guidance of drought resistance. At the same time, the drought resistance work dispatch meeting, expert analysis meeting, and work deployment meeting were held many times, analyzing drought, research measures, clarifying tasks, and proposing requirements. Relevant departments at all levels in the city responded positively, moved rapidly, cooperated closely, and solidly promoted the comprehensive development of drought resistance and harvest, and achieved staged results.
In terms of wheat production: By implementing the promotion of weakness and strength, prevention of diseases, "one spray and three prevention" and drought -resistant watering, the city's summer grain production situation is better than expected. As of June 11, all the summer harvest was completed, 4 days earlier than last year, ensuring that wheat particles returned.
In terms of straw bay: The city's straw burn and comprehensive utilization work promoted in an orderly manner, and no major incineration straw phenomenon was not occurred. Up to now, more than 11,000 inspection stations have been established, more than 90,000 publicity banners are suspended, and more than 550,000 copies of various types of straw burning "announcement", "understanding paper", "a letter" are issued. 10,000 copies; more than 21,000 law enforcement inspectors and more than 3,200 law enforcement vehicles were dispatched.
In terms of spring and summer broadcast production: Faced with the "double" pressure brought by drought, party committees and governments at all levels are unreasonable, organizing and mobilizing the masses to persist in grabbing sowing, no drought -resistant and sowing, and do everything possible to reduce the drought. influences. Before the rain on June 13th, the city had completed the area of more than 64 million acres of spring and summer, of which 2.9 million acres were completed in spring. During the same period, 1.66 million acres were broadcast, with a drought -resistant area of 2.91 million mu. At the same time, drought -resistant seedlings were 1.99 million mu.
In terms of drought resistance: Early county and districts to investigate water source, check the emotions, check the plot, check the crops, find out the number of bottoms, scientific guidance, comprehensive policy, supervision and combat, and comprehensively set off a wave of anti -drought -protection and summer species. According to statistics, the city organized a total of more than 2,000 drought -resistant supervision and ganging service groups, and sent more than 9,000 cadres in the next gang to implement the dynamic clearance of drought -resistant and summer broadcasts. The amount of water storage projects on the reservoir and various surface water storage projects reached 467 million cubic meters. Each project area has a full load operation of electric irrigation stations and machine wells. Some of the new pumping stations have accumulated water from more than 1,000 square meters, and partly reached 20,000 square meters, which meets the drought resistance needs to the greatest extent.
In drought resistance work, local giving full play to the role of grass -roots party organizations, new operations and service subjects, and party members' model leaders, multi -form and multi -channel help to carry out the channels for drought -fighting wells, water regulation, water delivery, and dredging discharge and irrigation, and make every effort to ensure drought resistance services. At present, the city has invested more than 840,000 people in the city, using various drought -resistant tools and equipment 207,000 units, and carried out more than 3,100 drought -resistant wells, providing strong support for drought resistance and summer broadcast. At present, all parts of the city are seizing the advantage of the rain after the rain, assaulting the sowing, and actively doing the field management of crops in spring and summer, and strive to lay the foundation of agricultural income in autumn.
A reporter asked
01
Since the beginning of this year, the city has continued to rain, and drought may continue to or develop. What measures did the Linyi Agricultural and Rural Bureau take the focus of drought and promoting the work of summer species?
Faced with the influence of continuous drought, the agricultural and rural departments at all levels in our city accurately applied policies, comprehensively exerted their efforts in accordance with the requirements put forward by the Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government. As of June 13, the city's summer broadcast has been completed 3.5 million acres, accounting for 65.9%of the planned planting area. In drought resistance:
The first is to conduct a comprehensive investigation. In the timely time, the area of the Qingxia sowing area, the drought area, and the farmland area of the farmland with water and watering conditions, etc., organize a professional team of different types of drought subjects, and formulate targeted drought resistance measures. Well, water transport water to ensure that each plot has specific drought resistance and solutions. It has decomposed to more than 150 towns and villages one by one, establishes work ledger, and linked charts to provide a basis for the party committees and governments at all levels.
The second is to clarify the responsibility of drought resistance. The leadership team of the Municipal Agricultural and Rural Bureau Baoxian District, county and district leadership team helped Baoshan Township, township leadership team to help Bao Village, and village "two committees" team to help the "four gangs" responsibility system to ensure that each village Everyone is arrested, some manages, and some provided technical guidance. At present, the city's agricultural and rural departments organize county and rural agricultural technicians to guide more than 18,000 people in front line, help Baoxiang Township 153, help Baocun Village 7586, and help Baocao more than 928,000 households. Ensure that the farmland with water sources or sowing can be sowed by drought resistance should be broadcast. The third is to strengthen the scheduling of drought resistance. In order to timely grasp the situation of drought resistance and summer broadcast, the Municipal Agricultural and Rural Bureau implements the "daily report" and "daily report" system for drought -resistance species of rural and villages. For the daily work progress, the leader of the city governor guidance team, the county party committee secretary, and the county chief "three signatures" reported it. Progress, exposure, and sunbathing, make every effort to promote the balanced development of drought resistance.
The fourth is to ensure service guarantee in time. For irrigation problems exposed during drought resistance in high standard farmland, the county and districts conducted a network investigation, and more than 200,000 acres of aging and damaged high -standard farmland that had been aging and damaged were urgently repaired and rectified. The recovery area is more than 90,000 acres. For the problem, 110,000 acres are relatively serious, and currently planning funds of 4.62 million yuan. The masses are mobilizing remedial measures such as dredging channels, dredging and expansion of Tangba, and water raising of river channels to ensure the demand for drought resistance.
Fifth, do a good job of technical guidance. In order to maximize the adverse effects caused by drought, agricultural and rural departments at all levels conduct classification guidance on different plots and crops, and proposed land that can be easy and difficult, preserved water source conditions, to create a good cricket, ensure enough enough enough enoughness Sowing all seedlings. Highlight the seedlings of corn mechanical, vigorously promote the breeding of corn seeds, and improve the quality of sowing. If the drought continues, we actively take response measures for the water -free land, and implement the drought -resistant sowing method of "one nest, one scoop, and a species". For the "Wangtian Tian" who missed the best broadcast period, guide farmers to adjust the grain varieties with short fertility in time to ensure that the area of autumn grain is not reduced.
Sixth, increase investment in funds. In order to fully mobilize the initiative of farmers' drought resistance, and in response to the actual situation of large mountains and high drought resistance in our city, the Municipal Agricultural and Rural Bureau promptly submitted suggestions to the municipal government to increase financial investment and obtain a positive response from the municipal government. Used for drought anti -subsidies. At present, drought resistance in our city is advancing solidly.
On June 13, the rainfall process in our city, the drought in most areas was eased, the Municipal Agricultural and Rural Bureau had issued a notice, requiring localities to seize the rain after the rain, and the seedlings were seized and seized. Main seedlings, borrowing fertilizer, and weeding in the fields to ensure that crop seedlings are strong, and the foundation is a good foundation for autumn agricultural production.
2
In response to the current drought, what effective measures do the water conservancy department take scientifically dispatching water sources and ensuring water supply safety and food safety?
As of now, the city's cumulative precipitation has a total precipitation of 65.7 mm, which is 63.7%less than the same period of the year, and 63.9%less than the same period last year. Drought in the city in many places. After the drought, the main leaders and leaders of the municipal party committee and municipal government attached great importance to water conservancy drought resistance. They successively listened to the report of drought resistance in the Municipal Water Resources Bureau and made instructions. The water conservancy departments at all levels in the city took the initiative to act quickly, act quickly, and take drought resistance of water conservancy projects as the top priority of the current water conservancy work. We carefully analyze and judge, scientifically dispatch drought -resistant water sources, and ensure the safety of agricultural irrigation and residents drinking water. As of now, the city's surface water conservancy projects have accumulated 349 million m3 for agricultural irrigation, which has played a positive role in ensuring farmland irrigation.
(1) Ensure the safety of drinking water in rural areas. Putting the safety of drinking water safety in drought resistance, water sources with water supply tasks, according to the "large reservoir retaining 1.5 years of water, medium -sized reservoir reserved 1 year of water, small (1) reservoir for 3 months of water, small (2) (2) The principle of reservoir does not reserve "to prioritize living water. Make full use of the municipal water supply "116" supervision platform, online interrogation, dual random one open, "Internet+" supervision and other channels to discover problems, pay close attention to the root cause of the problem, follow up the sales number to ensure that the problem is found and resolved early. Since May, in response to the continued development of drought, water conservancy departments at all levels in the city have carried out a large investigation operation of rural residents' drinking water safety. After investigation, there were 3 counties and districts in the city, and a total of 20 administrative villages were temporary drinking difficulties. The city and county's water conservancy department actively acted together and took multiple measures. The use of spare water sources, self -recovered wells, new machine wells, regular water delivery and other methods to solve the problem of drinking water drinking. At present, the problem of temporary water eating difficulties in rural residents has been resolved.
(2) Strengthen the research and judgment of drought rolling analysis. Organize the meteorological, hydrological, agricultural, and other departments to carry out drought resistance four times to analyze and judge the recent drought trends. Daily statistics and organizing the water sources of the soil in each county, drought -resistant seedlings, Baoxia broadcast surface water sources, and timely adjust drought resistance measures. At the same time, closely connect with the meteorological department, strengthen monitoring forecasts, and provide scientific basis for drought resistance decision -making.
(3) Strengthen on -site supervision and guidance of water conservancy to resist drought. The city water conservancy engineering defense refers to seven working groups led by the deputy county -level leading cadres to carry out inspection and guidance of drought resistance work in the county and district, supervise the water conservancy engineering water conservancy engineering water conservancy engineering, residents drinking water protection and irrigation district irrigation work on the spot. At present, the water supply situation and water supply volume are analyzed, and scientific formulation of preparation of supply -oriented preparations. (4) Scientific deployment of water. The first is to strictly fall into the management system of sources of drought sources. In response to the reality of rainfall last winter, water sources such as reservoirs and other water sources such as reservoir and other water sources were required in advance. During the emergency drought resistance, all water conservancy projects were not allowed to charge for drought water sources. The provisions are held accountable and the contract is canceled in accordance with the law. The second is to dispatch the drought -resistant source early. At the beginning of March, the county and districts of lack of soil in Lanling County and Feixian were uniformly dispatched in water sources in the county and districts. In April, focusing on the growing period of wheat supply in 5 counties including Lanling and Pingyi, including the trend of drought, the water supply demand for the growth period of wheat in the long period of time, and the water supply and supply of the gate was lifted to form the use model of "large supplements, medium supplements, small ravioli". Create favorable conditions for the increase of wheat production and income. The third is to issue water transfer instructions in time. According to the water needs of all counties and districts, 7 scheduling instructions have been issued to implement a unified dispatch on the direct management of the water source and important water source projects across the county, and the system has completed the unified deployment of water sources, which fully meets the needs of water application needs in each county and district. It provides a strong guarantee for summer sowing summer species.
In the next step, water conservancy departments at all levels will further optimize measures and accurately dispatch to ensure resolutely winning drought resistance. The first is to ensure the safety of drinking water in rural areas. Strengthen monitoring and forecasting early warning, and enable emergency water sources including emergency wells to ensure safety. The second is to coordinate water sources. According to the development trend of the drought, the emergency water supply plan is implemented, and the water -saving measures are taken in accordance with the principles of giving survival and post -production. The third is to optimize the allocation of summer water volume. Give full play to the role of water supply and water supply of the backbone river barrier and large and medium -sized reservoirs, and optimize the allocation of water volume. The fourth is to strengthen supervision and inspection. Further sink to the grassroots, adhere to the problem -oriented, encrypted business guidance and unannounced visits to supervise the frequency, help the grassroots to solve the problem of drought resistance in a timely manner, and ensure that the drought resistance of water conservancy projects is fully used.
While all levels of water conservancy departments do a good job of drought resistance in water conservancy projects, they adhere to the flood prevention and drought -resistant grasp, effectively implement various flood prevention and flood preparation measures, accurately dispatch various types of water conservancy projects to ensure the safety of people's lives and water conservancy projects.
03
In response to the early drought, how does the meteorological system of our city carry out artificial rainfall operations? Is there still a big rainfall process in our city in the future?
In response to the drought in the early stage, the city's meteorological system seized the favorable opportunity of the two thunderstorms on June 10 and 13, and organized a large -scale, multi -round artificial rainfall and hail operation. The hair played an important role in increasing effective rainfall and alleviating drought.
The first is to strengthen the maintenance of human shadow operation equipment, always maintain a good state, and ensure that it can be drawn and used at critical moments; the second is to closely monitor the changes in weather. It is to actively strive for the support of the air management department, coordinate multiple air management departments to apply for airspace instructions to increase the operation time and frequency; fourth, all operators are not afraid of fatigue, continuous combat spirit, and overcome the unfavorable environmental impacts. Continuously carry out high frequency rainfall and hail and prevent hail. Since April, the city has carried out a total of 7 rounds and 35 rounds of rain and hail operations, and made every effort to give full play to the guaranteeing role in agricultural production.
It is expected that in the next ten days, there will be two decentralized thunderstorms in our city, which will appear around this year and next, and around the 21st. Other periods will be mainly sunny to cloudy weather. There will be obvious high temperature weather from 17-12.
In the next step, we will closely monitor the changes in the weather situation, release rolling forecasts in a timely manner, and continue to seize the opportunity to carry out artificial rain and hail and prevent hail.
Source: Linyi Daily
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