Hubei Zhushan 44.6 ℃ has the highest temperature nationwide, and the assistant engineer of Zhushan County Meteorological Bureau analyzes the reason

Zhushan County Meteorological Observation Station.

The Yangtze River Daily Da Wuhan Client August 14th (Reporter Li Yuying) On August 12, Zhushan refreshed the highest temperature record since the meteorological records of Hubei at 44.3 ° C. On the afternoon of August 13 Refresh, ranked first among 2418 national meteorological observation stations.

Why is the temperature in Zhushan in Hubei the highest in the country? Where is the meteorological observation of Zhushan County? How long can the temperature be dropped? A reporter from the Yangtze River Daily interviewed Xu Xiaosong, assistant engineer of Zhushan County Meteorological Bureau on August 14.

Changjiang Daily: Why is the temperature of Zhushan in Hubei the highest in the country?

Xu Xiaosong: Since August, due to the high pressure of the subtropical, large -scale high temperature weather has appeared in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, especially in the northwest area of ​​Chongqing to Hubei. The Zhushan County is on the north side of the Daka Mountains, and the near the ground is climbed across the mountains to the north and then down the mountain. At the same time, there are some local climate reasons, such as the National Meteorological Observation Station of Zhushan County is located in the center of the city, which will be affected by the heat island effect. The high mountain heat radiation around Zhushan City has a warming effect on the center of the city. Zhushan is located inland, with a small water vapor content, and the four weeks of high mountains block the wind speed, which is conducive to the rise of temperature. The above factors are superimposed, so the highest temperature in Zhushan on the afternoon of August 13th was 44.6 ° C, located in the first place in the country.

The highest temperature since August 2022 in Zhushan in Hubei has exceeded 40 ° C for many consecutive days.

Changjiang Daily: Where is the Meteorological Observation Station of Zhushan County? Have you ever changed these years?

Xu Xiaosong: The National Meteorological Observation Station of Zhushan County was built in June 1955. It is located at No. 1 North Street, Chengguan Town, Zhushan County. The site has not changed since the establishment of the station. Requireless laws and regulations. Live temperature is one of the reference elements of the forecast temperature, but at the same time, it is necessary to conduct comprehensive analysis in conjunction with the atmospheric circulation situation.

Changjiang Daily: What is the highest temperature in Zhushan County in previous years?

Xu Xiaosong: Affected by the high pressure and terrain of the subtropical and terrain, this year, the highest temperature in Zhushan County broke through the historical extreme value, and ranked first in the country and the province. In fact, for many years, Zhushan temperature has often ranked first in the city. The extreme highest temperature in Hubei Province also appeared in Zhushan County (July 20, 1966, 43.4 ° C).

Changjiang Daily: How long can the temperature of Zhushan County be reduced?

Xu Xiaosong: Since August 3, the maximum temperature in Zhushan County has exceeded 40 ° C, and the high temperature intensity will continue. From the 16th to 17th, the high temperature is slightly alleviated due to cold air. High temperature and rainy weather will continue.

【Edit: Ding】

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