How can I enjoy cooling and health care?

Ask for the end 丨 How can I enjoy the coolness and health care of the infectious diseases of public swimming pools?

In the summer, the weather is hot, and many people like to swim in the swimming pool, especially parents prefer to bring their children to the water park to play. But as netizens are worried, whether the water quality of the public swimming pool and various water parks is qualified has become the concerns of many people.

Swimming rings dense Ma Ma Heilongjiang Scenic Spot Water Park tourists exploded

In recent days, a video of a tourist crowded on the water park has attracted attention. In the video, the dense swimming ring fills the entire pool, the people in the swimming ring, and the adults and children are all close together. Because it is too dense and there is no empty, even if the water waves are surging, people will keep the place in place. If you can't move, you can't move.

It is understood that this video was shot in the water park in a scenic spot in Daqing, Heilongjiang. The staff introduced that this scene appeared on Sunday and sold more than 2,000 tickets on the same day because tourists went to play at the same time before causing crowds Since then, the scenic area has taken current restrictions. It is this video that many netizens exclaimed dense phobia, and some people worry that if so many people are crowded in the pool, the water quality will be problematic.

Citizen: It seems that the water quality is not clean, which will cause some infections to children.

Citizen: Sometimes the water quality is not good and the legs are allergic. This is occasional.

Due to good health, the health issues of public swimming pools are generally concerned. How to judge whether the water quality of the pool is qualified? What diseases are prone to stain in public swimming pools or water parks? What protective measures should I take for the public swimming pool? On the hot summer, how can you enjoy the coolness and health of the heat?

Some people are recruited in many places what are the "swimming pool killer" adenovirus?

This summer, Sichuan, Hunan, Yunnan, Anhui and other places have been reported. Some children infected with adenovirus after swimming in public swimming pools or swimming pools. What exactly is adenovirus? Why is it particularly easy to infected in the pool?

Yao Yanqing, deputy chief physician of Beijing Friendship Hospital affiliated to the Capital Medical University: Gonadovirus is actually a viral pathogen. About 5%to 10%of infant fever in the world is caused by adenovirus infection. The adenovirus is spread through the air of the respiratory tract. When we are in the swimming pool, the population is relatively dense. The environment of the swimming pool is humid and the temperature is relatively high. It is very suitable for virus survival. For example, in the process of swimming, we touch the adenovirus with our hands. We may be infected with rubbing our eyes, rubbing our noses or contacting the oral cavity. There are also some adenovirus transmission through the dung mouth. Some patients infected with adenovirus to swim. Some excrement may reach our swimming pool. We may swallow these pools of water during the swimming process. Can cause adenovirus infection.

Bao Huiling, deputy chief physician of Peking University Third Hospital: In the adenovirus infection, the most important thing is children. Diseases caused by adenovirus are usually like upper respiratory infections, as well as pharyngeal conjunctiva fever, which are pharyngitis, high fever and conjunctivitis, and gonad virus pneumonia. There is no special effect of adenovirus treatment. We can only treat and support the treatment, use some immunoglobulin, and sometimes lose a little plasma.

There is no special effect of adenovirus. What should I do if the child is infected? Experts said adenovirus mildem infection and severe infection. For children with strong resistance, adenovirus infection is usually lighter to heal the condition. As long as you let the child drink more water, rest, and recover the symptoms, there is rarely sequelae. For children with weak immune systems and children with chronic respiratory diseases, heart disease and other diseases, the risk of severe disease after infection with adenovirus is higher. Especially once gland virus pneumonia is suffered, it is life -threatening.

Therefore, if the child has fever, nasal congestion, cough and other phenomena after swimming, parents must attract enough attention and take the child to the hospital as soon as possible to avoid the illness.

What diseases are the most prone to swimming in public swimming pools?

The environment of the public swimming pool or the water park is hot and humid, densely personnel, and it is easy to infect diseases. So what diseases are prone to swimming in public swimming pools?

Infectious diseases that are prone to swimming places are the most common:

Eye disease. Including acute conjunctivitis, which is commonly known as "red eye disease", epidemic keratitis and trachoma.

skin disease. Including ringworm, foot, onychomycosis, etc., more dangerous is that if there are patients with gonorrhea in the swimming pool, the healthy people may also have urethral urinary tract infections.

Otitis. When swimming in an unclean pool, once the water is stunned, the bacteria or mold will enter the eustachian tube with the pool water, causing retrograde infections from the inside to the outside. In addition, the unclean pond water can also be entered through the external ear canal, which induce otitis media.

Infement disease. It is inevitable that water or swallowing a small amount of water during swimming. Viruses and bacteria enters the gastrointestinal tract of the human body with water, increasing the risk of diseases such as bacterial dysentery and viral hepatitis.

How to choose a safe and sanitary public swimming place?

In order not to be infected with diseases, of course, we must choose to swim with clean and hygienic and water quality swimming pools. So how to judge whether a public swimming pool or the water park meets the sanitary standards?

The Weijian department reminds consumers that when choosing a swimming place, it must be dependent on whether it has a health license, a health certificate for employees, and an annual testing of qualifications. At the same time, we should also pay attention to whether the swimming pool promptly publicize the pH value of the pH value of the pool water in accordance with the regulations. During the summer vacation, the health and health supervision departments of various places strengthened the inspection and supervision of the water quality of the public swimming pool. Inspectors conduct on -site sampling testing of the pool water, and the comprehensive water temperature, pH value, colon flora, total number of bacteria, etc., scientifically analyzes the water quality of the swimming pool.

Liu Yutong, Supervisor of the Health and Health Supervision Center of Dadong District, Shenyang City: If the residual chlorine content of the pond water is lower than the normal standard value, the disinfectant in the pond water may not inhibit this bacteria. If it is higher than this qualified content, the people who may come here may not feel good, we will also punish or conduct a cruise supervision.

How to quickly recognize the water quality of the swimming pool with the naked eye?

In order to protect the health of swimmers, the relevant departments have indeed have many detailed regulations on the water quality standards of public swimming pools. But for our consumers, is there any way to quickly identify the water quality of the pool?

Zhu Guangquan: First of all, we can look at it with our eyes. If the water quality is excellent, the pool paved with white tiles will show bright light blue. There are also some swimming pools laid light blue tiles, while the pool water will show a dark blue effect. If the pond water is white and slightly turbid, it cannot be clear, it is likely that the bacteria exceeds the standard. Secondly, we can also smell it with nose. If you can smell the smell of chlorine gas near the water, the water quality is qualified; if the taste is too strong, even if it is stubborn, it is likely that the disinfection agent exceeds the standard and will cause damage to the respiratory tract and skin.

How should the public swimming pool drama do health protection itself?

In the summer, what protection measures should we take?

Clean the whole body before swimming. Because when our body has sweat and oil secretion, it is stimulated to our skin after combining with chlorine in the water. So before swimming, we must try to clean the sweat and fat on our body.

It is recommended to take a bath immediately after swimming. The nose is cleaned with sea salt water. You can rinse your mouth with light saline or warm water. It is impossible to clean the eyes. It is recommended to wear a swimming mirror. If you are uncomfortable, you can drop your eye drops.

The doctor also reminded that if you are sick and the resistance is poor, it is not recommended to swim in the public swimming pool. At the same time, friends with severe cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, skin diseases, and some infectious diseases should not enter public swimming places.

(CCTV reporter Yu Yue Xu Xunwan Li Jun, Jiangsu Tai Shentai)

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