Gaze in the protection of forest and grass resources in the grass and trees of grass and wood
Author:Tibetan Daily Time:2022.08.11
"Since I came to Tibet more than ten years ago, every time I entered Tibet, Tibet will give me a new feeling, and what I am most impressed by is that the mountains and rivers of Tibet are getting stronger." Ms. Guo, a donkey friend Guo Describe this way.
In recent years, the concept of "green water and green mountains is the golden mountains and silver mountains, ice and snow and snow are also the golden mountains and silver mountains." As of the end of 2021, the Tibetan forest coverage rate reached 12.31%.
Implement capital investment--
Promote the construction of forest grass ecology
The country has always attached great importance to the construction of Tibet's ecological civilization. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee has regarded the construction of ecological civilization as the main content of the overall layout and coordination of the "four comprehensive" strategic layout of the "five -in -one". The new concept clarifies the general requirements for building ecological civilization.
After the implementation of the policy of the Central Forest Forest Ecological Evidence Compensation Fund, Tibetan forest resources have been recovered. In 2022, Tibet enjoyed a public welfare forest area of 10.98 million hectares of the central financial forest ecological benefits. The Central Finance issued compensation funds of 1.71 billion yuan, and more than 2 million farmers and herdsmen in the region directly or indirectly benefited from the forest ecological benefit compensation system and policy policy. Essence At present, the area of Tibet's forest is 14.91 million hectares, and the forest accumulation is 2.283 billion cubic meters. The forest area and accumulation volume have achieved dual growth.
At the same time, Tibet has strengthened the support of ecological protection and restoration policies, focused on key areas such as Lhasa, Shigatse, and Shannan City, and organized the implementation of the Lhasa River, the middle and upper reaches of the Yajiang River.
In addition, excavate the value potential of Tibet Forest and Grass characteristic industries, actively develop the characteristic forest and grass industry, build an economic demonstration base under the forest, build a high -quality forage base, the grassland ecological restoration demonstration site, and the excellent local grass breeding base, and promote the characteristics of Tibet forest grass characteristics The healthy development of the industry.
Improve institutional guarantee--
Ensure the safety of forest grass resources
The "Regulations on the Construction of the National Ecological Civilization Highlands of Tibet Autonomous Region", which was promulgated on May 1, 2021, is the first comprehensive local regulations in the construction of ecological civilization construction in the region.
The Party Committee and Government of the Autonomous Region, as always, attach great importance to the protection of forest and grass resources. In 2020, Tibet actively explored the establishment of a forest system, set up special work classes, and collected the latest developments of the relevant documents and forest grass -long reforms released by the country and the provinces in various aspects. In July 2021, the Party Office of the Autonomous Region and the Political Office issued the "Implementation Opinions on the Comprehensive Implementation of the Forest System", and the forest system was implemented throughout the region to promote the development of forest and grass resources.
Recently, a press conference on the work of the forest system was held in an all -round way. The area of Linchang responsibility at all levels in the region was basically determined, and various work systems of the forest system were initially established. Preliminary formation. As of the end of May 2022, the five -level forestry organization system in the district has been basically established, with a total of 3,5185 forests, including 59 forests at the autonomous region, 313 municipal -level forests, and 2,381 forests in the county (district) level. 6819 in township -level forests and 25,613 village -level forests.
"The main leaders of the party and government are responsible for the main body of the protection of the development of forest and grass resources. This is the key to the reform of the forest system. You can promote the goals and measures of the ecological construction of forest grass with the majority of the "key minority 'demonstration' to drive the vast majority.
In March of this year, in order to accelerate the pace of greening from the north and south mountains of Lhasa and improve the enthusiasm of social capital participation in the construction of greening projects, the General Office of the People's Government of the Autonomous Region issued the "Policies and Measures on Encouraging and Supporting to Participate in the Greening of North and South Mountains in Lhasa", and issued a notice to request localities to request localities Each department conscientiously implemented. These policies and regulations provide institutional guarantees for the protection of Tibet's forest and grass resources, and also laid a solid foundation for the construction of the Tibetan ecological civilization highland.
Develop characteristic industries-
Drive the masses to increase their income and become rich
Nyingchi's Peach Blossom Festival is almost well -known. After eating the "ecological meal" in the villagers of Gala Village, Bayi District, Bayi District, Bayi District, she found that she had not made a lot of money and worked hard. Now she does n’t cut the tree. Today, there are more and more farmers and herdsmen like Dava.
In recent years, Tibet has continued to do a good job of comprehensively stopping natural forest commercial logging work, which not only effectively protects 75.838 million acres of natural Joe Forest, but also supports the development of forestry industries such as the construction of state -owned forest farms and forestry seedlings, economic forests and under -forest products processing. Essence
In accordance with the idea of "industrialization of ecological construction and ecological development of industrial development", Tibet adheres to the equal emphasis on ecological construction and industrial development, and realizes the healthy interaction and coordinated development of ecological construction and industrial development. Nyingchi and Qamdo cities focus on the development and deep processing of downlores of the forest, and develop the forest fruit industries such as walnuts, apples, mountain apricots, grapes, and orange; ; Naqu and Ali explore ecological tourism industries such as wildlife viewing and ecological adventure. Relying on the unique forests and natural resources of natural reserves, forest parks, wetland parks such as nature reserves, forest parks, and wetland parks, the region has developed the forest tourism industry.
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