Pickups ｜ The State -owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council: In the past ten years, central enterprises have invested 6.2 trillion yuan in research and development expenses

A few days ago, the Central Propaganda Department launched the "China Ten Years of Ten Years · Series Theme Release". The column of the cover news "Picking the Year" will pay attention to the whole process, reporting to China's achievements and changes in the past decade.

Cover news reporter Teng Yan

"In the past ten years, central enterprises have built more than 700 national R & D platforms and 7 innovative consortia. They have invested a total of 6.2 trillion yuan in research and development, with an average annual growth rate of more than 10%." On June 17, the State Council's state -owned assets supervision and management Weng Jiming, deputy director of the committee, introduced at the press conference of the reform and development of state -owned enterprises in the new era held by the Propaganda Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.

Weng Jieming introduced that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, state -owned enterprises have played a pillar role in promoting the high -quality development of my country's economy. From the perspective of economic development, as of the end of 2021, the total assets of state -owned asset -owned system supervision enterprises reached 2.593 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.6 times over the end of 2012, with an average annual increase of 15.4%. From 2012 to 2021, the cumulative value-added of the national assets system supervision enterprises achieved an increase of 11.14 trillion yuan, an average annual growth rate of 9%, exceeding the average annual growth rate of GDP 2.3 percentage points.

Weng Jieming, deputy director of the State -owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council (Picture Source: Guoxin.com)

From the perspective of economic development, most of the state -owned asset -owned system supervision enterprises are mostly important industries and key areas that are related to national security, national economy, people's livelihood, and national economic life. In recent years, through continuous deepening reform and strengthening innovation, the continuous improvement of quality and efficiency of development, strong leading and promoting the high -quality development of enterprises in related industries. About 80%of the country's task of resolving excess steel was resolved, and the "13th Five -Year Plan" energy -saving and emission reduction target was extended in advance. In 2021, the comprehensive energy consumption of 10,000 yuan in output value of central enterprises decreased by about 33%compared with 2012.

From the perspective of economic openness, state -owned enterprises focus on building the “Belt and Road” with high quality and continue to enhance global resource allocation capabilities. At present, central enterprises have more than 8,000 overseas institutions and projects, with total assets of nearly 8 trillion yuan.

In ensuring the implementation of major strategies of the party and the country, state -owned enterprises have played the role of the main force. In terms of implementing the national major regional development strategy, focusing on serving the coordinated development of Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei, the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta, the construction of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area, the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the ecological protection and high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin In cooperation between the central and local parts, there have been 3849 projects since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and more than 900 projects participated in the Xiong'an New District project.

In terms of maintaining the security of national basic services, central enterprises have built and operated network infrastructure, the largest global, technological leading, and covering the country, and actively undertake a group of large investment and thin infrastructure construction such as Sichuan -Tibet, Tibetan, and Ali Electric Power Networking Project. In -depth promotion of a new round of agricultural network transformation and upgrading and village -to -village power power projects, and strongly support the construction of a strong country, a strong network, a strong transportation country, a digital China, and a strong maintenance of national defense security, energy resources security, food security, and information security.

In terms of major national activities and major tasks, we will adhere to the relevant engineering construction and service guarantee work with the highest standards, the strictest requirements, and the most realistic measures. The success of major activities such as the Olympic Games contributed.

In promoting high -level technology self -reliance, state -owned enterprises played the role of the national team. Created a group of national strategic technology forces. In the past ten years, central enterprises have built more than 700 national R & D platforms and 7 innovative consortiums. They have invested a total of 6.2 trillion yuan in research and development, with an average annual growth rate of more than 10%. At the end of 2021, there were 1.07 million R & D personnel, an increase of 53%over the end of 2012, and 241 academicians in the two houses, accounting for about 1/7 of the total number of academicians across the country.

A number of key core technologies "stuck neck" issues were overcome. Effectively filling gaps in multi -field, integrated circuits, 5G communication, high -speed railways, large aircraft, engines, industrial parent machines, energy power and other fields to varying degrees to varying degrees.

A number of world -class major scientific and technological achievements were formed. In recent years, central enterprises have achieved a number of major achievements with the world's advanced levels represented by manned aerospace, lunar exploration projects, deep -sea exploration, Beidou navigation, 5G applications, and domestic aircraft carriers. A number of iconic major projects such as the No. 1 Oil and Gas Field, Hualong No. 1 nuclear power unit, Shimao Bay high -temperature gas -cold pile nuclear power plant demonstration project.

Following the better people's longing for a better life, state -owned enterprises have played a role in the pioneer team. In the past ten years, the central enterprises have paid a total of 18.2 trillion yuan in taxes, 1.3 trillion yuan in capital income from the submitted state, and transferred state -owned capital to 1.2 trillion yuan to the social security fund. Implement the national support policy for enterprises, and effectively alleviate the operating pressure of SMEs by the industrial chain by reducing electricity prices, reducing gas prices, cost reduction fees, reducing road fees, and rents.

State -owned state -owned state -owned enterprises have made every effort to help win the battle against poverty. Since 2016, a total of nearly 100 billion yuan in investment and introduction of assistance funds, all counties of poverty alleviation work in the 248 national poverty alleviation work are all out of poverty and removed their poverty alleviation. All 12,000 poverty alleviation sites are all Poverty alleviation. Faced with the sudden new crown pneumonia epidemic in 2020, state -owned enterprises quickly built Vulgar Mountain and Leishan Mountain Hospital, regardless of the cost to produce and expand the production of epidemic prevention materials. Since the beginning of this year, in response to the extension of the epidemic, it has vigorously supported the struggle between Jilin, Shanghai and other places.

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