[Famous Town and Village] Revolutionary Old District -Fishang Quanquan, Shikong Township, Peng'an County

Revolutionary Old District -Shikong Township, Peng'an County

Fei Shangquan

Shikong Township, Peng'an County is located in the southeast of the county seat, Liancheng Township, Liangfeng Township, Yingshan County in the east, Liangfeng Township, and the west, and the south with Heshu Town in the south. Meter. Shikong Township is located in the deep hill area and belongs to the humid monsoon climate of Central Asia. There are building raw materials such as Baisha Stone and shale. In 2020, Shikong Township covers an area of ​​30.5 square kilometers and 10,486 households of 2449 households.

Name and establishment along the revolution

Because there is a large stone cave on the rock behind the stone hole field, it is named Shikong Farm.

In 1913, Shikong Township was built.

In October 1933, the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army established the Township Soviet regime in Shikong.

In 1935, Ishikong Township was canceled.

In 1940, Shikong Township was set up.

In 1950, the Shi Kong Township People's Government was set up, which was under the jurisdiction of the Second District (Heshu).

In 1958, Shikong Township and Sanyuan Township merged the establishment of the Winds Commune.

In 1961, it was revoked.

In 1967, it was renamed Shuguang Commune.

In 1969, the Revolutionary Committee of the Shikong Commune was established.

In 1983, he withdrew the commune to build Shikong Township.

In October 2019, the reform of the administrative division of Peng'an County was adjusted, and the original construction system was retained.

Place of the People's Government of Shikong Township, Peng'an County: No. 1, Kongfu Street, Shikong Township

The Red Army establishes Shikong Township Soviet

On October 5, 1933, the Red Ninth Army's 80s, 84, and 88th Regiment, coupled with the newly expanded Red Army, was called "New Eighty Regiment", and the road passed through the Fengdou. South, deep into the stone holes and Heshu activities, its outpost was set in Yanya, and the enemy of Pengannan Road was restrained to the enemy of Shunqing.

After the Red Army arrived in Shikong Township, he walked the village to the village, organized rally, wrote and post -stickers, widely publicized the Red Army's three major tasks of defeating the imperialism, eradicating feudal forces, and implementing the land revolution. Write and engraved the Red Army slogans, and widely publicized "Comrade Zhu De, Commander of the Red Army is Yilong", "oppose the Kuomintang Raf, grabbed Ding, assignment, hanging the poor, the poor did not pay the money, endless food" and so on.

On the basis of extensive publicity, the Red Army arrived quickly, quickly organized guerrillas, boy groups, and women's teams to carry out revolutionary activities. Essence The Suwei of Liuxiang, a town, is located in the Wenchang Palace of Shikong Township in Wenchang Palace of Shikong Township. Chairman Zhai Changwei.

After the establishment of the Soviet regime of Shikong Township, the heads of the Red Army and Soviet leaders led the guerrillas, often separated from the village to the households, deeply publicized the party's policies, inspired the masses' awareness, fully mobilized the masses, severely cracked down on local tyrants, and defending the new revolutionary regime. Essence Organize poor brothers to go to the local tyrants and inferior gentlemen to hold pigs and open warehouses to put food. Some are shipped to the Soviet Union and support the Red Army of Workers and Peasants; some are divided into the people on the spot to relieve the poor people. In order to propagate and educate the masses, the Soviet government of Shi Kong Township also organized the "Drilling Flower Team" to engrave slogans on the stone wall or stone monument. The Red Army slogan of the Blue Tree of Shikong Township "Fighting Landlord, the master as the master, liberating the whole China" has been preserved to this day.

Everywhere the Red Army paid attention to the production and life of the masses, and asked the Red Army soldiers to influence the masses with the discipline of "autumn without commitment", educating the masses with iron facts, crushing the enemy's deception propaganda, and soothing the people. Encourage the masses to "go home and live in peace, do good production, and plant well." After the farmers were divided into land, the Soviet government resolutely responded to the call of the Sichuan -Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee and the Soviet government to "do not waste one inch of land", organize farmers to seize time to throw food, and strive to gain better harvest in the coming year. At the same time, it also organizes the "farming team". One is to cultivate the military and farmers who lack labor, and the other is to cultivate a public field. Help farmers solve specific problems such as labor, seeds and agricultural tools to ensure the smooth progress of farming.

The people trust the Red Army, support the Red Army, and actively sign up for the army. Father sent his son, brother to brothers, wife to husband, and even brothers, both, and husband and wife both actively signed up to participate in the Red Army. According to incomplete statistics, Shitong Township participated in the Red Army to participate in 20 people including Zhou Longyuan, Huang Mingfu, Liu Shican.

Rural revitalization

In 2021, Shikong Township developed the "Shi Kong Gongmi" industry, and established a professional cooperative in Suihong Gongmi breeding in Shikong Township to adopt the "company+cooperative+farmers" business model. 、技术，合作社组织农户种植，因地制宜高标准打造梯田式贡米种植示范基地，带动周边农户连片发展优质水稻3000亩，建设仓储加工中心1座，实现贡米由“产”单链条到“产Supply and marketing "full chain coverage.

Focusing on the cultivation of specialized cooperatives and family farms, the farmers are supported by farmers to develop pig farming. There are 6 pigs and farm farms with more than 500 pigs in the whole country.

Using the opportunity to create advanced counties in rural rejuvenation, in Xiaoyu Village and Shisuzui Village, they are demonstrated from three aspects: industrial development, living environment, and grassroots governance.

Famous specialty specialty: Shikong Gongmi

Shi Kong Gongmi, formerly known as "Oil Fragrant Rice" and "Golden Rice", is soaked in white and is only produced in Yuhuang Village, Shikong Township, Peng'an County (also known as Kaishanping). The rice quality is glutinous but not greasy, and the fragrance is delicious; it seems hard but soft, like glutinous and not sticky; the external fragrance is in the nose, the internal aroma is in the abdomen; Wait for the treasure of the noble guests. According to the "Peng'an County Chronicle": In the twelfth year of the Yongzheng of the Qing Dynasty (1734 AD), Dai, Zhizhou, Pengzhou, used the Mi Kuan to treat the emperor Zhu Maoli, and praised the Zhu food. Rolling 300 pounds to worship the court, Emperor Yongzheng became appreciated after eating, and from then on, the stone hole oil and fragrant rice became Gongmi. The average production area of ​​Shikong Gongmi is 580 meters above sea level, which is higher than the surrounding towns and villages. The soil is polluting black sand mud without pollution. According to investigations, the black sand dirt contains various trace elements such as zinc, manganese, manganese, titanium, titanium, cashmere, cobalt, and 锶. According to the locals, the mud sticky of Kaishanping is strong. After plowing the field, it should be inserted immediately after plowing. The magical thing is that even if the drought is encountered, the paddy field cracks two inches wide, and the seam of the rain field will be closed immediately. Regardless of the rice species, the taste of the first year is slightly worse, and the fragrance is fragrant the following year. In the same season, the time of the mature Monong Gongmi is later than other towns at low altitudes, plus sufficient light, abundant rainwater, and the rice can be more ingested with rich nutrition during its growth. It is the unique natural ecological conditions that given the reputation of "Gongmi Township" in Shikong Township.

In 1984, Shikong Gongmi entered the Sichuan Food Exhibition and received praise. In 1999, Shikong Gongmi participated in the Nanchong Food Expo and was named the Gold Award of Famous Food. So far, Shi Kong Gong Mi Xiang Floating Huaxia is still a short supply of Sichuan agricultural products.

Shi Kong Gongmi planting demonstration film in Xiaoyu Village, Shikong Township, Peng'an County

Celebrity hometown

Yan Zheng (1909-1949), a native of Shikong Township, Peng'an County, a martyr in Chengdu Twelve Bridge.

In his early years, he served as a department and a company commander of the Sichuan Army. During the War of Resistance Against Japan, he served as commander and led his departure to the Anti -Anti -Anti -Anti -Line line. Yan Weiren was upright and entered the prison because he was deducted from the "Communist Party" and was detained in the Sichuan Provincial Special Committee Prison.

After being imprisoned, he was detained in Jailu No. 2 and was a little pessimistic at the beginning. Under the infection of the same room boyfriend Yang Bokai and Xu Shouzhen, she was no longer dying. After turning to the 3rd Jailu, with Yang Bokai, Yu Yuan, etc., they were more educated. They were extremely glorious, and they did not do this life. One night, Shi Zheng was taken to the interrogation room, and the judge of the Third Military Legal Team Xu Zhi and interrogated to ask him when he participated in the Communist Party, who was the leader, and what harm to the party state? He raised his head and replied loudly: "I am not the Communist Party, and I have no leaders. Do you want to do something that endangers the party state? That is, during the term of office, it is not strict with their subordinates. Qianliang, the people scolded us to scold us as the "Democratic Party ''." Xu Zhihe roared: "Non -nonsense! You are not the Communist Party. Yan Zheng replied: "Is this, very simple, I am a Chinese, for the future of the country, the prosperity of the nation, and the survival of the people. I oppose the civil war, ask for peace, and ask for survival. The Chinese people have the same feeling! "Xu Zhi and violent jumped like a thunder, hanging strictly, and fainting with a whip.

In the future, the enemy specially interrogated, Yan Jian was unyielding, and always insisted on "original supply". In December 1949, the Secretary -General of the Special Committee hinted that political prisoners could use a gold for bail. On December 6, Yan and her boyfriend Zhang Yuan was notified at the same time, allowing bail to release prison. Yan Zheng had no gold, no guarantee, and was still detained. In the middle of the night on December 7, 1949, Yan Zheng and Yang Bokai were taken to the Chengdu Twelve Bridge together with Yang Bokai and other boyfriends. The Kuomintang was killed. Later, he was recognized as the twelve bridge martyrs.

Shi Xian level (1930-1973), a native of Shikong Township, Peng'an County, was a former secretary of Peng'an County Party Committee, a member of the Nanchong State Party Committee, and the secretary of the Wusheng County Party Committee.

When studying at Pengan Middle School, Shi Xian -level was selected as the chairman of the student autonomous meeting of the school.

After 1949, he served as a small teacher in Shikong and later participated in food collection. After the work of political grain, he served as deputy district chief, district chief, district party secretary, director of the Peng'an County Party Committee, the county head of the Pengan County Party Committee, deputy secretary of the Pengan County People's Government, Agent Secretary, Secretary, Peng'an County Grand. Deputy Director of the Committee of the Committee, the leader of the core leadership group of the county revolutionary committee, deputy director of the Wusheng County Revolutionary Committee, Secretary of the County Party Committee, and Local Party Committee.

At the end of October 1973, the Nanchong area held a meeting of the county party committee secretary. Before the meeting, Shi Xian -level harvested late rice with farmers along the mouth of the mouth. His feet were cut by glass. At the meeting, Shi Xian gave a focus on speaking, and the post -feeling was full of discomfort. The conference conference team sent it to the People's Hospital of Nanchong District to check the hemorrhage fever. After the grabbing education was invalid, he died on the morning of November 1.

After the death of Shi Xian, the Communist Party of China had held a grand memorial service. The Sichuan Provincial Party Committee, the Sichuan Provincial Military Region and the Nanchong area party, political and military departments all sent wreaths. In the eulogy of the local party committee secretary: "Comrade Shi Xian -level is an outstanding party member of the Communist Party of China and a good cadre of the party." Wusheng County held a memorial service. The nearby farmers sent representatives to participate. The representatives said "Shi The secretary is a good secretary. "

Source: Sichuan Provincial Local House Work Office

Text/Figure: Fei Shangquan (Office of Peng'an County Chronicle Compilation Committee)

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