Unlock the "ecological password" of Yunnan's "Hometown of Longevity"
Author:Xinhuanet Time:2022.06.17
Xinhuanet, Kunming, June 16th (Liu Yi Xu Hualing) Jinping Miao Miao Yao and Dai Autonomous County, Honghehan and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province has the reputation of "Longevity Hometown". At the end of 2018, eight support indicators such as the construction of ecological environment, forest coverage, and environmental air quality in Jinping County have all reached the requirements of the "Longevity Hometown" identification indicator. In December 2019, Jinping County successfully passed the assessment of Chinese Elderly and Senior Medical Society, and became the 82nd "Longevity Hometown" in the country. It is also the only "longevity hometown" currently certified in Yunnan Province.
How is the "Hometown of Longevity" made?
Jinping County has 9 ethnic groups, with 630,000 acres of watershed national nature reserve. The local rainfall is abundant and full of sunshine. The stepped altitude and the terrain created excellent conditions for the growth of various types of animals and plants, so that it has rich animal and plant resources here. While enjoying the reputation of the "Hometown of Butterfly", it has also become an important ecological safety in southern Yunnan. barrier. The frontiers, mountains, nations, and beauty are the four characteristics of Jinping County. The blue water and blue sky and pure land are the "longevity recipes" enjoyed by everyone.
According to Li Shizhen, the former director of the Jinping County Civil Affairs Bureau, the good natural and ecological environment of Jinping County is the basis for the healthy and longevity of the elderly. Jinping County has also been awarded the title of "China Natural Oxygen Bar". The evaluation data shows that many indicators such as negative oxygen ion concentration are higher than national standards.
"Vegetables and fruits eaten by the old people are mostly planted or wild, belonging to the original ecology and pollution -free green food. There is a habit of eating daily. "Xiong Junshi, director of the Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinping County, introduced that when he was sick, these plants were medicine, usually dishes, and the dietary habits of the same source of medicine and food were also one of the reasons why the people of Jinping County were generally longevity.
Liu Weilin, president of the Chinese Society of Chinese Elderly and Senior Medical Society, said in an interview that longevity is the result of a superposition of various factors. In addition to the good local natural ecological environment, unique climate and original health ingredients, it also It is inseparable from local medical and health conditions, the elderly's own lifestyle, and psychological mentality.
"From the perspective of the indicator system, economic and local medical conditions are not the most important indicators of the" Hometown of Longevity "." Liu Weilin believes that the selection of "longevity hometown" highlights the advantages of local nature and green ecology.
Ecological walking new road flower fragrance "butterfly"
In June 2022, in the "China Red River Butterfly Valley" located in Jinping County, the arrow ring butterfly dancing danced, forming a rare ecological wonders in the world.
"After the sample observation of 23 observation points in the butterfly valley, the total number of butterflies that broke out this year will be more than 100 million, and the explosive period will continue until July." Said Yang Zhenwen, the curator of the Butterfly Museum of the Jinping County Culture and Tourism Bureau. More than 400 kinds of butterflies, including rare golden spotted beak phoenix butterflies, primitive ancient stick -patterned beak butterflies, huge body shape, golden clothes, etc.
Yang Zhenwen has been engaged in butterfly protection management for 24 years. Jinping County also defined butterflies as "pests" decades ago. From destruction to protection, the changes in local ecological concepts over the years, Yang Zhenwen is an experiencer and a witness.
Since its opening to the society in 2010, the Butterfly Valley has received more than 1.8 million tourists. Unique butterfly resources need special protection. In recent years, Jinping County has issued regulations on the protection management of Butterfly Valley, allowing the biological resources of the butterfly Valley to protect the law. The local government also invited experts and scholars in the industry to conduct in -depth investigations of the Butterfly Valley to study and formulate related protection measures for biodiversity.
"These experts and scholars also wrote the popular science books of butterfly protection with me. I hope that the children have established awareness of protecting biodiversity from an early age." Yang Zhenwen said.
It is understood that in order to further improve the masses' awareness of protecting the importance of the ecological environment and the construction of ecological civilization throughout the entire process of economic and social development, Jinping County has made a new road of green development. Jinping County formulated the "Administrative Measures for the Ecological Protection of Ecological Protection of Jinping County" in accordance with reality, and was issued and implemented on December 6, 2018. At the same time, carry out the preparation of the "Implementation Plan for Biological Diversity Protection", strengthen the survey and evaluation of biodiversity, establish a small species of species files, explore the national key protection of wildlife habitats and public welfare organizations to participate in protection, and carry out large -scale development The "three edges" of the road, along the river (lake), and the town along the collection.
In addition, Jinping County also strictly implements the construction of the rule of law and capacity guarantee system of ecological environmental protection, strictly implements environmental protection laws and regulations and standards, improves the ability of ecological environmental supervision and law enforcement, strengthens ecological environment monitoring, law enforcement team construction, and accelerates the informationization of ecological environment management.
With the joint efforts of the local government and the county, more and more villagers are engaged in butterfly breeding. "Protecting forests, protecting water sources, and protecting butterflies have become a conscious behavior of the local people, and have been written into the 'village regulations' contract.'" Yang Zhenwen said.
The mutual achievements of ecological economy and county economy
Guard the green mountains and green mountains, strengthen the "Jinshan Yinshan", how to activate the "golden" signboard of "Longevity", and use the brand advantages and influence of the "Longevity Hometown" to make Jinping County's rich biodiversity resources become The embodiment of the local ecological value has become one of the key tasks of Jinping County for many years.
In recent years, Jinping County has regarded green development and industrial development as a strategy of accurate poverty alleviation and rural revitalization. It focuses on creating green food production and processing bases, etc., with industrial transformation and integration and quality development. Develop a comprehensive green transformation, so that the ecological high value and the economic high -quality development are hand -in. In order to do a good job of "longevity" articles and strengthen the "longevity" industry, Jinping County relies on the "longevity Jinping" regional public brands, and established Jinping County Changshou Industry Office and Jinping County Changshou Industry Development Research Center, and has a number of professional academic research associations Cooperation to promote the development of the longevity industry with the help of expert resources.
In addition, Jinping County has accelerated the construction of green food production and processing bases, further promoted the "one county and one industry", focused on the "two ends" of the seed industry and e -commerce, adhered to the development direction of facilities, organicization, and digitalization. 60,000 acres of terrace red rice bases, 300,000 acres of tropical fruit bases, 300,000 mu of traditional Chinese herbal medicine bases, high -quality livestock and poultry breeding bases; creating agricultural product processing and trade centers, agricultural product logistics trading centers, and good breed breeding centers; research and development of agricultural product quality and safety traceability platform System, "three grades and one standard" certification system. At present, the county has certified 1 "green food", 8 organic agricultural products, 5 trademarks for the declaration of geographical indications, and one of the "Top Ten Famous Products" brand directory library of Yunnan.
At the same time, Jinping County started the "low -carbon life" to promote the construction of "green Jinping", escort green energy transformation and accelerate, carry out ecological protection and restoration, deepen the tackling of pollution prevention, and promote green low -carbon development. The county relying on the World Cultural Heritage of the Heni Terraces, the Secret Realm of the "China · Red River Butterfly Valley", the stream waterfall, the ancient tea village, the terrace clouds, the border scenery, and the national customs. "Terrace+B & B" and "Terrace+Farming" experience and other global tourism, cultivate new formats of Kangto tourism.
The landscape of the butterfly explosion in June 2022 attracted dozens of mainstream media to the butterfly valley to "close contact" with the butterfly. Today, with the "butterfly" as the media, Jinping County is carrying the IP "Fly" to the world with the IP of "Butterfly".
Hu Yan, an associate researcher at the International River and Ecological Security Research Institute of Yunnan University, said that converting ecological value into part of the production and life of local residents can achieve sustainable protection of the ecological environment, make the butterfly landscape a manifestation of the local ecological value, and truly take green Shuiqing Mountain becomes "Jinshan Yinshan".
The construction of the ecological civilization of the "Longevity Hometown" of Jinping County is still being explored, and the concept of local ecological protection is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. The beautiful story between "Butterfly" and "Hometown of Longevity" is still writing. (Finish)
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