Digital empowerment to promote the transformation of the people's participation in supervision model

The founding of the people's supervisor system in 2003 is the Supreme People's Procuratorate in accordance with the requirements of the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China on advancing the reform of the judicial system and working mechanism, and to strengthen the supervision of the people's procuratorate directly accepting the case of investigating cases in the people's procuratorate. Major reform. After the reform of the national supervision system, the procuratorial organs' duty crime investigation functions have been adjusted significantly, and the overall layout of the "four major procuratorials" legal supervision has formed. On October 26, 2018, Article 27 of the "People's Procuratorate of the People's Republic of China" by the Sixth Session of the Sixth Session of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress clearly stipulates that "the people's supervisors in accordance with regulations to handle case handling activities on the People's Procuratorate Supervision. "At this point, the people's supervisor system has officially become a system established by national laws.

Deeply understand the connotation of the reform of the people's supervisor system. As an important part of the socialist procuratorial system with Chinese characteristics, the people's supervisor system has played an irreplaceable and important role in regulating the exercise of procuratorial rights and expanding the orderly participation of citizens in order to participate in judicial democracy. This is the value function given by legislation. Article 6 of my country's Criminal Procedure Law clearly stipulates the principle of "relying on the masses". The people's supervisor system is an embodiment of "relying on the masses", and it is also an important form for citizens to participate in justice. The implementation of the people's supervisor system has promoted the improvement of judicial democracy, justice, judicial credibility, and improvement of judicial capabilities. This is a new requirement stipulated by the system. In August 2019, the Supreme People's Procuratorate issued the "Provisions on the People's Procuratorate's Cases to Accept the Supervision of the People's Supervisor". Taking self -investigation cases as the main body to comprehensive coverage of the case -related activities related to the procuratorate, the scope of supervision is fully covered; the third is that the supervisory target is expanded to all procuratorial business participants, and the case handling department participates. The changes in the participation of people's supervisors and the expansion of the scope of supervision have put forward new requirements for the procuratorial organs to further expand people's supervisors to participate in supervision and procuratorial work channels, strengthen contact with people's supervisors, and strengthen information and data sharing. This is a practical path to improve the effectiveness of procuratorial work. In November 2020, the Supreme People's Procuratorate pointed out in the "Provisions of the People's Procuratorate's Cases Accepting the Supervision of the People's Supervisor" in the "Provisions on the Supervision of the People's Supervisor". The institutional mechanism has gradually established and improved, and the working day of people's supervisors is increasingly standardized and normalized. The majority of prosecutors must deeply understand the clear and provisions of the people's supervisors' work in legislation, and strengthen the re -learning, understanding and implementation of the system, and deeply understand the connotation and path of the implementation of the system from the rules and intentions.

Give full play to the effectiveness of people's supervisors to participate in supervision. Procuratorate handling campaigns accepting the supervision of people's supervisors is the implementation of the constitution and law, and in line with the inherent requirements of the public's reasonable expectations and the procuratorial organs. Pay attention to public opinion and listen to the voice of the public in the procuratorial campaign. To change the views of the people's opinions and impartial views, we must not be narrowly believed that it is not a professional opinion and do not pay attention. If the person's supervision needs are ignored, questioning may evolve into negative public opinion. In the "four major procuratorials", the people's supervisory supervision system was introduced in an all -round way. By inviting people's supervisors to participate in public review and case quality evaluation of cases, they respect public opinion, listen to the voice of the people, and observe the people's conditions, and promote the physical justice and procedure specifications of the procuratorial case. Get social identity support in procuratorial work. In the new period, people have richer and higher needs in democracy, the rule of law, fairness, justice, safety, and environment. If the public has insufficient effective participation in procuratorial cases, and the general concept of social justice cannot enter the field of procuratorial cases smoothly, it will cause the procuratorial organs to resonate with the public. In the end It will be reduced. Implement the participation of the people's supervisors for the case handling activities, introduce the public's social experience, basic consensus, and good order morality into procuratorial case handling activities. People's supervisors participating in the event will be supervised on the spot. Complex and enrichment, eliminate the sense of justice with the public, so as to achieve understanding and affirmation. New development of procuratorial work needs to use public wisdom. With the help of external brain reinforcement, it is the development strategy of procuratorial work in the new era. Based on the characteristics of the people's supervisors and representativeness, the people's supervisors to form a knowledge system and way of thinking with procuratorial personnel with their own social experience, their own professionalism, and the advantages of the people's feelings, and the public opinion. Social sentiment, public opinion, public order and good customs, etc., supplement the errors of prosecutors in the case of handling cases, and then correct the dislikes in the case in time, make the case's handling of the case, reason, and feelings, and enhance the rationality and persuasion of the decision to deal with the decision.

- END -