Yuncheng Salt Insurance Center launched a survey of salt lake water system on the 247th day

In the area under the jurisdiction of Chengbei Street, in addition to the village of Wuwu Wu, Sanzhang Village is the closest village to the lake of Wu. The history and the origin of the village name of Sanzhang Village. The villagers said that no historical description was found, and even the county chronicle was not recorded.

Drive to three on the way, but see the whole grapefield on both sides, which is spectacular. Gao Cuiqin, a water conservancy officer of Chengbei Street, told us that the three villages are famous for planting Jifeng Grapes and have the reputation of "Grape Village". It is known that the lake surnames Wu is more saline and alkali, but the same side of the soil and water, there are only three grapes around them. I felt a little surprised.

When it arrived in three villages, the clouds had gathered, and the rain came. Xie Sanli, secretary of the village party branch and director of the village committee, organized a research symposium in the village committee. The old secretary Gao Hongfa, as well as Zhang Changming, Gao Anren, Yao Chunshan, Zhang Chuangming, Zang Zhizhou and other people attended the discussion.

The three villages are adjacent to the urban area, mainly based on Zhang, Wang, Gao, Liu, and Yao. There are 7 castles such as Yongshengbao, Wangjiabao, Liujiabao, and Lijiabao. There are more than 2,400 people in 10 residents and more than 5,500 acres of cultivated land. The previous leading industries were mainly grains and cotton. It began to develop grape planting in 1988. So far, it has a history of grape planting for 30 years. At present, grapes have become the leading industry for the village to increase their income and become rich.

Xie Sanli said that at the beginning of the villagers, they also adopted a slow guidance to gradually change their traditional planting concepts. At present, there are a total of 2500 acres of grapes in the village, with an average of 6,000 yuan to 8,000 yuan a year. The total income of the whole village can reach 25 million yuan a year.

In recent years, the varieties of grapes have continued to develop. The grape varieties in Sanzhang Village mainly include Jifeng, Shanghai, Coronan, Sunshine Rose, etc. The latest Chinese red roses of 70 or 80 acres have also been planted.

"There are four or five or five in the village light grape cooperative. Last year, the village won 500,000 yuan in poverty alleviation projects. A new fruit trading market was built to provide villagers with a place for trading. The main reason is that they are on the road when collecting grapes. The traffic is inconvenient. The market As soon as it is well built, it can be opened this year. "Gao Hongfa said.

Several villager representatives told us that "the grapes of Sanzhang Village are good and popular, and they are sold throughout the country." Words are proud. They said, "From August to September for the peak season of grapes every year, the end of the National Day is ending, and August is the period. Grapes have been collected since July. Wan. The grapes in the greenhouse have begun to color, and on July 1st. "

When asked why there were only grapes in Sanzhang Village around, everyone said that it should be close to the lake, with a large temperature difference, forming a unique small climate environment. It also has a lot to do with the soil quality. Although it is adjacent to the lake of Wu and the Lake of Wu, the land of the three villages is not as salt -alkali, and the soil is yellow soil. "To the east is the bottom of the pot of Wu, and the area of ​​Qingtou is the beach. It is the soil to the west, which may be related to the original Yellow River water. Okay, as long as you have eaten, you say that this grape is so delicious. "Zhang Changming said. A good climate and soil environment and the cultivation experience that villagers have accumulated over the years should be the main reason for three grapes.

"Grapes need to pour more than a dozen water a year. Three villages have good irrigation conditions and have no dry land, but there are no drove in the past, but now they are all relying on well irrigation. There are 22 eye irrigation deep wells in the village. The earliest wells depth of only seventy or eighty depths were only seventy to eighty to 80. Mi, the groundwater has fallen sharply in recent years, and now the deep well has been below 250 meters. "

Drinking water in the village is now the water on Hanyang Mountain, 3.5 yuan. Everyone recalled, "Earlier, each team had a more than ten meters deep, and most of them took the water with the well. The water quality was very good before. Now it can not be eaten in the shallow water of more than ten meters before, and it becomes salted water. Later, the water tower was used to press the house to the house. In 2012, the water supply was great. Now it is water supply throughout the day. "

The villagers feel that the drainage in the village is a big problem. Life water is arranged in the roadway. According to Xie Sanli, like the village of Xiu Wu, the three villages also plan to build a sewage treatment station, build a sewage treatment station along the lake village, and enter the Wu surname lake after treatment. During this time, the government is building roads and will laid drainage pipes along the road.

Zhang Chuangming said, "Some villages developed buildings, but they could not solve the drainage, and could not enter the urban pipe network. Other villages did not allow sewage pipes in their own villages, and the buildings covered. It's troublesome. "

"The villages with the most area around the lake in the three villages were not too much impact on the three villages last year. The land on the beach was about two or three hundred acres of rain last year." Gao Anren said. "Mainly the groundwater of farmland, Wu's surname lake is full again, and he can't get into the lake surname. Last year, the hundreds of acres of wheat were not planted. If you do n’t go underwater, you ca n’t cultivate. Wu ’s surname is coming from the bottom of the lake, and you see the water more than one meter."

"It turned out that the lake surnamed Wu was very good, and the lakes were all reeds, and there were many fish in the lake. There were often people in the lake." Yao Chunshan told us. An old man lived 1003 years old. At that time, he often had a burden to sell fish in Xi'an. Later, Xi'an merchants came to pick up the goods. There were still eight years or nine years. Before the old lake, there were many water in the lake. After a period of time, after the water quality of the lake surnamed Wu, there was basically no fish in the lake. Although there were more water in the past few years, the water quality was still not good. " . Wu Lake Lake, Wu Huanhu, occupied more than 100 acres of land in the village. There was a special road to the Lake Farm in the village. Later, the lake surface expanded and drowned for a few years. "Zang Zhizhou said.

"Why are there three? Although it is not recorded, listening to the elderly said that there are three surnames Zhang, two bows long, one early chapter, and later moved away. It is said that there is one in the Yanwang Temple in the village. There are records on the monument, but no one in the villagers has seen the stele now. "Zhang Changming told us.

In addition to the Yan Wang Temple in the Wanrong Dongyue Temple, through so many villages, we first heard that there was Yan Wang Temple. Several old -fashioned temples were gone early, and they didn't remember. It is said that most of the villages here have a temple, which is really rare in other places. But everyone remembers that there is a large -scale Yanwang Temple in Zhao Bai Village in the neighboring village. Yan Luo, ghosts, and eighteen floors of hell, young people do not get there.

Asked when I was afraid, why did I still have to build the Temple of the King of Yan? Everyone replied: "This is not all superstitions because the people had no culture in the past and the law were few. Only in this form can scare people to do less bad things. The role. "There was also a Longwang Temple in the village. When the auditorium was covered in the auditorium of Yongji County, many temples in each village were demolished, including several temples in Sanzhang Village.

There are 2 martyrs in three villages. One was the anti -Japanese martyr who was killed by the Japanese in Puzhou City; the other was sacrificed when liberating the city. Both martyrs were recorded in the Yongji Memorial Hall.

The village has an elderly activity room, chess and card room and library. The day care center usually eats about a dozen elderly people, and the cost of 200 yuan per month. The elderly people over 65 years of age in the village can eat at the care center.

The atmosphere of worshiping the elderly and the elderly in the three villages has always been inherited. Every year, the Mid -Autumn Festival and Chongyang Festival, the elderly associations in the village will visit the elderly, send condolences, organize activities, watch programs, dinner, and let the old people in the village feel feel To a strong care atmosphere.

Gao Hongfa told us, "Now the elderly over the age of fifty or sixty years old are planted at home. Most young people go out to work. There are only more than 1,300 people in the village." It is also these people. It supports a day of the grape industry of three villages.

Xie Sanli said that although the village collective has more than 40 acres of land, it has been contracted for many years and has not yet expired. After the fruit trading market is contracted, it can earn 20 to 30,000 yuan per year. In addition, the village is registered cooperatives to prepare to further develop and expand the grape industry.

During the symposium, we killed a few mosquitoes at hand. Seeing that we were surprised to the "huge" of mosquitoes. The villagers said, "There are a lot of mosquitoes on our side. When working in the ground, we must wear a hat worn by bee people, and they must be fully armed. There is a fight with the mosquitoes here. "In the past six years, there are a lot of water, but there are not so many mosquitoes that are like this after pollution. Now there is no fish on such a large surface, and it used to grow naturally. Now it is drainage. Stop, I hope it will improve in the future. After governance, it has been much better. "

When leaving three villages, heavy rain poured. The villagers laughed, you are Fu Xing, bringing us rain, so that grapes can be poured less water. Seeing the deep water in the grapefield on the road, the villagers' wishes were simple and happy.

A rain, a few happy and sad. Yanchi, Wu surname Lake, Laoshui River, Yao Saushan, Wanwan River, and the surrounding villages and farmland can spend the flood season safely, when it is our wish.

Chen Chen Wang Haiyan Xue Jixin

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