Twenty -four solar terms explain the unique poetic philosophy of Chinese people (Dong Dian Guan Youshu's book review)

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Twenty -four solar terms explain the unique poetic philosophy of Chinese people

Release time 2022-08-03 14:33:39

Editor's previous language: Twenty -four solar terms are one of the most representative essences and classics of traditional Chinese culture. Recently, I read the book of "Twenty -Four Emerald -Chinese Poetic Time Philosophy" of Dong Dianzhan. Deep feeling.

As a lover of historical and solar terms, I have read the twenty -four solar terms related books, but I found that most of the solar terms have two types of major problems. One is pretending to be high -profile. The truth is in the "outer shape, the inside is obsessed with the reason", and the other is the lack of in -depth search, flowing in the appearance, failing to explore the hidden hidden, and the hook is far away, so that the book becomes "beautiful Landscape atlas.

Both types of works are hard to satisfy me, but after watching Dong Dianzhi's "Twenty -Four Emerald -Time Philosophy of Chinese Poetry", I found that this book actually overcomes these two major diseases. Yili Philosophy, Yellow Emperor's Canon, Astronomical calendar, festival flow, years of culture, oracle bone solution, agricultural cultivation, poetry, song fu, and other angles interpret the solar terms. Archeology, revealing the historical changes of solar terms and the philosophical connotation in the solar terms, which is well -founded, and the context is clear. For all kinds of proprietary term, the book is patient with patients, and there are many annotations to supplement the cold knowledge related to solar terms. See the author's intentions and ingenuity.

The most unique part of this book is to analyze the solarian with the contents of the Book of Changes and the Yellow Emperor's Canon.

The book uses the twelve news hexagram throughout the book. The twelve news hexagrams are the twelve yin and yang changes picked by the ancients from the August 66th hexagram. Hexagram, hexagram, no hexagram, observation hexagram, peeling hexagram, and Kun Gua. These twelve hexagrams are arranged into a circle, which is used to indicate the law of yin and yang changes in the year. One hexagram corresponds to two solar terms for one month. On the surface, this picture is a very vivid solar calendar solar terms created by the ancient Chinese, but Dong Dianguan told us in the book that the twelve news hexagrams actually condensed the Chinese philosophy of time and life. In the twelve news hexagram The yin and yang are not only the changes in the temperature of the cold, but also the changes in the state of human life. It also symbolizes the changes in the world of gentlemen and villains.

Twelve news hexagrams

For example, the winter solstice is the darkest day in the winter solstice. Before the winter solstice, day by day is shorter day by day, night day is longer than the day, and the temperature is colder day by day. For ordinary people in ancient times, severe winter often means death. , But the recovery of the winter solstice encourages people, and the things must be reversed, and the must be born. It will become longer, and the night will grow to the extreme. Do not give up. At the darkest, the light is already breeding, hoping to be ahead.

However, when you see the dawn of hope, you can't relax. During the winter solstice, the sun began to return, but the warmth would not return immediately. It was not warm after the winter solstice, but the coldest Xiaohan and the cold. Before dawn, there was also the darkest darkness waiting for you. Through the test, we could usher in the beginning of Sanyang Kaitai, that is, Thai Gua.

The presence of the momentum is about to come at the coldest and most declined time. Do not give up hope when the harsh time. I believe that spring will come, and you will be able to wait until the spring flowers bloom. However, in the hottest and most prosperous summer, the hot summer is the hexagram. When the fire cooks the flowers and flowers, the risk of the Hulai Building is to be retreated in a timely manner. This is the traditional Chinese tradition that needs to be alert, and the way of decline is not discouraged.

In Lixia and Xiaoman's Yueyue, the hexagram is the Qian Gua of Quanyang, which symbolizes that this is the season when it is positive and strong. Now people like to interpret Xiao Man as "small Manchu". The author corrects this cognitive misunderstanding and tells us that the solar terms are actually struggling to the big Man Man and the success, not the status quo. Happy is the cultural significance given by people to Xiaoman. She told us that for more than two thousand years, the meaning of solar terms is constantly developing and changing. With the advancement of farming technology and the needs of people's spiritual development, people will give new meanings to solar terms.

In addition to Yi Li's philosophy, the book also combines the four seasons health suggestions of the Yellow Emperor's Canon to explain how people spend their lives. Generally, "quietly specialize", realize the ideals bravely, harvest in autumn, accumulate energy in winter, and wait for the next round of bloom.

For example, "Autumn March in the Yellow Emperor's Canon" is called Rongping. She analyzes the ancient text of "Rong". "宀" is a house, and "Valley" is the valley. Can be tolerant. Therefore, "Shang Shu" said, "There is a capacity, De Nai is big." "Rong Ping" is the birth of all things after spring, and the long -term care of the summer has matured in the autumn. It is in a rich and calm state. If you are born in the spring, the summer is better and the show is good, and the results of the autumn can be reinforced. Your mentality is "to be able". With sufficient results, you can calmly and the ground for autumn. If spring is not born, the summer is not good, and it is not harvested in autumn. At this time, it is naturally impossible to "capable". Dong Diannou Yu's poetic poetic and beautiful, watching her through the "Book of Changes", the twelve news hexagrams, the "Yellow Emperor's Canon", and the ancient philosophy of life and philosophy in the solar terms described by the ancient text. After reading this book, I not only learned about the sequence of the historical flow, the customs change, but also the shock of the deepest philosophical connotation in the solar terms. This book let me see that the twenty -four solar terms contain the heaven and earth. It is not only a time philosophical system, but also a philosophical system of life. Time treasure.

Source: China Net | Writing: Wang Xinzhang | Responsible editor: Yu Shuyi review: Zhang Yuan

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