China in the past ten years | Hainan comprehensively deepen reform and opening up and the construction of free trade ports

At the special press conference of the "China Ten Years" series of theme press conferences held on July 11, Shen Xiaoming, secretary of the Hainan Provincial Party Committee, introduced that since 2018, more than 180 free trade port policy documents have come into effect, closed the operation operation, and operated operations operation. The preparation work is fully rolled out; the average annual growth of the new market entity has increased by 40%, and the average annual growth of foreign capital has increased by 80%, and the average annual growth of foreign -funded enterprises has increased by nearly 120%; I have accumulated some experience in actual work to ensure that there is no systemic risk during the construction of free trade ports.

Feng Fei, the governor of Hainan Province, said at the press conference that by the end of 2025, Hainan will launch the operation of the entire island in a timely manner, and the import and export system of "first -line release and second -line control" will be implemented. The so -called "front line" refers to the Unicom of Hainan Free Trade Port and the world. The release of the "front line" means that the Hainan Free Trade Port and the world ’s Unicom are smoother, and the island implements a more free and convenient trade investment policy. The "second line" refers to the Unicom of Hainan Free Trade Port and the Mainland. The "second line" control is to perform moderate control between Hainan Free Trade Port and the Mainland. At present, Hainan is actively steadily promoting the "first -line liberalization, second -line control" import and export system to carry out pilot work outside the customs of customs.

On June 15, the container freighter was loaded and unloaded in Hainan Yangpu International Container Terminal (drone photo). Picture/Xinhua News Agency

Hainan has steadily promoted the construction of free trade ports and continued to improve the business environment. The press conference data shows that about 420,000 market entities registered in the province at the end of 2012, as of the end of June 2022, it has increased to 1.98 million. From 2018 to 2020, the province's cumulative use of foreign capital was US $ 5.27 billion. In the first five months of this year, the province's actual use of foreign capital was 1.44 billion US dollars, an increase of more than 80%.

Shen Xiaoming introduced that the good development environment brought by reform and opening up is constantly attracting talents to Hainan for employment and entrepreneurship. Since 2018, Hainan has introduced more than 400,000 talents.

Economic transformation and upgrading

With the steady advancement of the construction of free trade ports, Hainan's economic transformation and upgrading has also achieved significant results. Shen Xiaoming said that in recent years, Hainan's determination to break the "real estate dependence" with the determination of strong men's wrists. The proportion of real estate development investment has fallen from the highest to 30 %, and the proportion of real estate tax has dropped from more than 40 % to 30 %. At present, the four major leading industries of the tourism industry, modern service industry, high -tech industry, and tropical characteristics of high -efficiency agriculture have contributed nearly 80 % to economic growth.

Hainan also played the advantages of "temperature", "depth", and "latitude" to accelerate the cultivation of industries such as Nanfan, Shenzhen Sea, and Aerospace. In July of this year, China's first commercial aerospace launch site started construction in Wenchang.

On July 6, 2022, the starting ceremony of the Hainan Commercial Space Launch Square was held in Wenchang City, Hainan Province. This is China's first commercial aerospace launch site to start construction. The picture shows the scene of the starting ceremony. Photo by China News Agency reporter Wang Ziqian

At the same time, consumption has become the main engine that drives economic growth. The initial results of the "three overseas consumption return articles" of shopping, education, and medical care have initially achieved results. The outlying islands' tax -free sales have doubled in the past two years. In the new chapter of Chinese and foreign cooperative school running schools, Boao Le City has become the most important channel for international advanced medicines to enter the Chinese market. The "five networks" infrastructure represented by the high -speed railway, the highway around the island, the tourist road around the island, the natural gas pipeline of the ring island, and the international submarine cable is more complete.

"Hainan has always insisted on putting scientific and technological innovation at the core position of the construction of free trade ports, and strives to make technology an inexhaustible driving force for Hainan's high -quality development," said Shen Danyang, executive deputy governor of the Hainan Provincial People's Government, said at the press conference. The number of high -tech enterprises in Hainan has increased by more than 40%in the past five years, and has increased by nearly 5 times in the past five years.

Regional coordinated development is an important engine of high -quality development. Hainan has accelerated the development of Yangpu Economic Circle in Puzhou. According to the press conference data, in the first half of the year, the indicators of the Yangpu Economic Circle of Puzhou achieved rapid growth. It is expected that fixed asset investment, local general public budget income, goods import and export and actual use of foreign capital increased by 35%, 40%, and 65%year -on -year, respectively. And 240%.

Improve people's well -being

Green mountains and green water, blue sea and blue sky are the strongest advantages and capital of Hainan. Feng Fei introduced at the press conference that in the past ten years, Hainan's ecological environment has continued to improve, and the quality of ecological environment has always been at the leading level in the country. For example, the PM2.5 concentration decreased from about 25 micrograms/cubic meter ten years ago to 13 micrograms/cubic meter. The proportion of excellent air quality days has always maintained more than 99%, and the water quality and soil environment are generally excellent.

On October 23, 2021, Sanya, Hainan, aerial shooting Sanya Phoenix Island. Photo/Visual China

Feng Fei said that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the social cause of the people's livelihood of Hainan has developed rapidly. 649,700 rural poor people have achieved poverty alleviation, the people's living standards have been comprehensive, and the per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents has increased by 1.2 times compared with 2012. The whole country.

At the same time, public services have been popularized in all directions. Hainan combined with the shortcomings of rural medical and health, and took the lead in achieving a 5G remote diagnosis and treatment system in the country to cover all villages (residential) health institutions. Promoting rural rejuvenation, Hainan built 4.565 million mu of high -standard farmland, and the network and broadband administrative villages were fully covered; the penetration rate of rural gas gas reached 95.13%, and the rural human settlement environment improved significantly.

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