Policies | Shandong plans to legislate to protect the Great Wall, and publicly solicit opinions and suggestions

Author:Published in Shandong Time:2022.08.02

The "Regulations on the Protection of the Great Wall in Shandong Province (Draft)" has been reviewed for the first time of the 36th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress. According to the "Shandong Provincial Local Legislative Regulations", the Legal Working Committee of the Standing Committee of the Shandong Provincial People's Congress announced the full text of the "Shandong Qi Great Wall Protection Regulations (draft)" and publicly solicited the opinions and suggestions of all sectors of society.

People from all walks of life can directly send their opinions and suggestions to [email protected], or they can also send it to the Legal Working Committee of the Standing Committee of the Shandong Provincial People's Congress (No. 1, Qianxian Street, Lixia District, Jinan City, postcode: 250011), and on the envelope It is indicated that the "Regulations on the Protection of the Great Wall in Shandong Province (Draft)" for solicitation. The deadline for public solicitation is August 30, 2022.

Regulations on the Protection of Qi Great Wall in Shandong Province

(Draft)

Table of contents

Chapter 1 General Principles

Chapter 2 Baohuang

Chapter III Research and Use

Chapter 4 Supervision and Management

Chapter 5 Legal Responsibility

Chapter 6

Chapter 1 General Principles

Article 1 In order to strengthen the protection of the Great Wall, standardize the use of the Great Wall, inherit the Great Wall culture, promote the spirit of the Great Wall, cultivate and practice the core values ​​of socialism, in accordance with the "Cultural Relics Protection Law of the People's Republic of China" and "Great Wall Protection Regulations" In conjunction with the actual situation of the province, the regulations are formulated.

Article 2 The protection, research, utilization, and supervision and management of the Great Wall in the provincial administrative area shall apply these regulations.

Article 3 The Qi Great Wall referred to in these regulations refers to the Qi Great Wall section identified and announced by the Cultural Relics authorities of the State Council in the administrative area of ​​the province, including the walls of Qi Great Wall, 堑, mountain risks, beacon, and customs. Fort and related facilities.

Article 4 The protection of Qi Great Wall shall follow the principles of protection, scientific planning, reasonable use, and territorial management to maintain the authenticity, integrity and historical style of the Great Wall.

Article 5 The people's government at or above the county level where Qi Great Wall is located is responsible for the protection of the Great Wall in their own administrative areas, incorporate the protection of Qi Great Wall in the national economic and social development planning and related special plans, improve the comprehensive coordination mechanism, study and solve the protection of Qi Great Wall's protection work. The major issues of Qi Great Wall are included in the financial budget at this level.

Qi Great Wall is located at the border between the county (city and district) administrative area, and the people's governments adjacent to the districts, counties (cities, districts) people in the district shall establish a communication mechanism to do a good job of the Qi Great Wall protection work together.

Article 6 The cultural relics authorities at the county level at the county level where Qi Great Wall are located are responsible for the supervision and management of Qi Great Wall protection work in their own administrative areas, and develop reform, education, public security, finance, human resources and social security, natural resources, ecological environment, housing urban and rural areas Construction, transportation, water conservancy, agricultural and rural areas, emergency management and other departments in accordance with their respective responsibilities, do a good job of the protection of the Great Wall protection.

Article 7 The township people's governments and street offices where Qi Great Wall is located shall do a good job in the protection of Qi Great Wall under the guidance of the cultural relics supervisor of the people's government at or above the county level.

The villagers' committees and residents' committees of Qi Great Wall can organize Qi Great Wall protection activities by formulating village regulations and residents' conventions.

Article 8 The people's governments at or above the county level shall organize and carry out Qi Great Wall protection and publicity and education activities to raise the awareness of the Qi Great Wall of the public.

The education authorities of the people's governments at or above the county level shall guide the school to strengthen the education of the Great Wall, encourage conditions for schools to conduct on -site teaching to Qi Great Wall, and widely publicize the Great Wall culture.

The news media should carry out Qi Great Wall protection knowledge and advanced typical propaganda to create a good social atmosphere for Qi Great Wall protection.

Article 9 Citizens, legal persons, and other organizations have the obligation to protect the Great Wall in accordance with the law, and have the right to discourage and report the behavior of destroying the Great Wall.

Article 10 Encourage citizens, legal persons, and other organizations to carry out the public welfare activities of Qi Great Wall through donations, establishing Qi Great Wall Protection Fund, and Volunteer Services. The relevant departments shall provide convenience for Qi Great Wall to protect public welfare activities.

Article 11 The people's governments at or above the county level where Qi Great Wall are located shall give commendations and rewards to units or individuals who have made outstanding contributions in Qi Great Wall's protection activities in accordance with relevant regulations.

Chapter 2 Baohuang

Article 12 The Provincial People's Government shall organize a survey of Qi Great Wall Resources, and shall identify the competent cultural relics department of the State Council in accordance with the law.

For the Qi Great Wall section identified by the Cultural Relics authorities of the State Council, the people's governments at all levels shall be protected in accordance with the relevant requirements of the national key cultural relics protection units.

Article 13 The Provincial People's Government shall prepare the protection plan and organize the implementation of the Qigan Great Wall in accordance with relevant national regulations and the actual needs of Qi Great Wall.

For the Qi Great Wall, which is determined by the competent cultural relics department of the State Council, the county (city, district) people's government, where its location is located, shall compile the national -level Great Wall's important point of cultural relics protection planning and organize implementation in accordance with regulations.

The people's governments at or above the county level where Qi Great Wall are located shall stipulate the protection measures in Qi Great Wall protection planning in the land and space planning, and connect with the cultural relics protection planning plan for important national Great Wall.

Article 14 The Provincial People's Government shall delineate the protection scope and construction control area of ​​the Great Wall in accordance with the law and announce it.

Article 15 The Provincial People's Government shall set up Qi Great Wall protection signs at the intersection of transportation along the Qigan Great Wall, with typical characteristics, and other points that need to remind the public in accordance with relevant requirements. The establishment of Qi Great Wall protection logo shall not be damaged by the Great Wall. Article 16 The people's governments at or above the county level where Qi Great Wall are located shall establish Qi Great Wall archives and Qi Great Wall resource database in their own administrative areas in accordance with regulations, promote information construction, and realize information interoperability and resource sharing.

Article 17 The cities, counties (cities, districts) people's governments in the locations where Qi Great Wall are located shall propose a list of Qi Great Wall protection agencies in accordance with the protection needs of the Great Wall in this administrative area. The list of Qi Great Wall protection agencies shall be determined by the Provincial People's Government in accordance with the law.

The museums, cultural relics protection centers, cultural relics management institutions such as cultural relics protection functions, and other units with cultural relics protection functions, as well as management institutions where the cultural relics protection functions, etc. It is determined as the Qi Great Wall protection agency.

Article 18 Qi Great Wall protection agency shall establish a working system and working log, and carry out the protection of daily patrol monitoring, maintenance, maintenance, rescue reinforcement, and repair of daily patrol monitoring, maintenance, rescue reinforcement, and repair. The cultural relics department of the people's government at or above the county level report.

Article 19 The people's governments at or above the county level where Qi Great Wall and its cultural relics authorities may strengthen the inspection and care of the Great Wall by setting up the Qi Great Wall patrol public welfare positions and government purchase services.

Citizens, legal persons, and other organizations may sign the Qi Great Wall voluntary protection agreement with the cultural relics authorities at the county level where Qi Great Wall are located, and carry out inspections and care. The cultural relics authorities of the people's governments at or above the county level shall provide them with necessary inspections and care tools.

Article 20 The people's governments of the county (city, district) and its cultural relics authorities where Qi Great Wall is located shall set up necessary protection facilities for Qi Great Wall segments that are vulnerable and interfere with natural factors in their administrative areas. Setting protection facilities shall not be damaged by the Great Wall.

Article 21 Any unit or individual shall not demolish, cross, or relocate the Great Wall.

If the construction of the project involves Qi Great Wall, it should bypass the Qi Great Wall. If it is unable to bypass it, it shall be used to excavate the underground passage through Qi Great Wall; if the underground passage cannot be tapped, the bridge should be adopted through the Qi Great Wall.

In accordance with the law, the construction project conducted in the protection scope of Qi Great Wall and the construction control zone shall be coordinated with the historical style and natural landscape of Qi Great Wall.

Article 22 The people's governments at or above the county level shall do a good job of archeological investigation, exploration, and excavation before incorporating land in the protection scope of Qi Great Wall and the construction control zone.

Article 23 It is forbidden to engage in the following activities on Qi Great Wall:

(1) Take the soil, take stones, take bricks, open trenches, and dig a canal;

(2) Planting, breeding, and grazing;

(3) Rock climbing, engraving, and pollution;

(4) Relying on the construction of buildings and structures relying on Qi Great Wall;

(5) Establishing and installation facilities and equipment that is not related to the protection of Qi Great Wall;

(6) Driving transportation, or using transportation, etc. to cross the Great Wall;

(7) Show the appliance that may damage the Great Wall;

(8) Some organizations organize activities in Qi Great Wall segments that are not opened for visiting the tourist area;

(9) Other activities prohibited by laws and regulations.

Article 24 It is forbidden to engage in the following activities within the protection scope of Qi Great Wall:

(1) Engineering construction within the scope of the protection of project construction in Qi Great Wall protection planning;

(2) Open mountains, mines, stones, digging sand, sand digging, built grave, or performing blasting, drilling, and excavation without authorization;

(3) Delivery or storage of flammable, explosive, toxic, corrosive, radioactive items;

(4) Packing solid waste, discharge pollutants and other activities that endanger the Great Wall;

(5) Moving, damaging, engraving, staining the Great Wall protection logo and protection facilities;

(6) Other activities prohibited by laws and regulations.

Article 25 In the protection area and construction control zone of Qi Great Wall, facilities that pollute the Great Wall and its environment shall not be constructed. Facilities that are contaminated with the Great Wall and its environment shall be treated within a time limit.

Article 26 For buildings and buildings that endanger the safety of Qi Great Wall and the historical style of Qi Great Wall in the protection scope of the Great Wall and the construction control zone, the people's governments at or above the county level where the Great Wall is located shall be investigated and handled in a timely manner.

Article 27 The renovation of the Great Wall shall go through the approval procedures in accordance with the law, and shall be borne by the units that obtain the qualifications of the cultural relics protection project.

If the Qi Great Wall section has been damaged, the protection of the site shall be implemented and shall not be rebuilt at the original site.

Article 28: Qi Great Wall is seriously dangerous but cannot be completely repaired for the time being. And timely make up for approval procedures.

Chapter III Research and Use

Article 29 The people's governments at or above the county level where Qi Great Wall are located shall organize research activities in the fields of Qi Great Wall cultural relics archeology, historical culture, protection technology, and management mechanism, and promote the application of research results.

Article 30: Scientific research institutions, colleges, social organizations, and experts and scholars in the fields of cultural relics archeology, historical geography, heritage protection, urban planning, and socio -economic fields are encouraged to carry out special research and academic exchanges related to the Great Wall, and inherit the excellent traditional Chinese culture of China. Article 31 The Provincial People's Government shall prepare the construction protection plan for the construction of the Qigan Great Wall National Cultural Park in accordance with national regulations and the protection planning of Qi Great Wall.

The people's governments of the cities, counties (cities, and districts) of the districts where Qi Great Wall are located shall promote the construction of Qi Great Wall National Cultural Park in accordance with the construction and protection plan of Qi Great Wall National Cultural Park, and use their protection, education, public services, tourism, tourism, and tourism. Leisure and entertainment, scientific research and other functions.

Encourage citizens, legal persons and other organizations to participate in the construction of the Great Great Wall National Cultural Park.

Article 32 The Qi Great Wall Point is opened as a visiting area, and the following conditions shall meet:

(1) Safety status is suitable for public visits;

(2) There is a clear protection institution that has delineated the scope of protection and the construction control area in accordance with the law, and has established a protection logo and archives;

(3) Compliance with the requirements of the Great Wall protection plan.

The Qi Great Wall Duan Duan is used as a visit to the tourist area, and the tourism capacity indicators shall be approved in accordance with the law.

Article 33 The infrastructure of the construction of the tourist area in Qi Great Wall shall reduce the setting of fixed or permanent facilities, and shall not be destructive of the Great Wall and its historical style and natural landscape.

Article 34 The management institutions of Qi Great Wall visited the tour area shall formulate emergency plans for emergencies, and set a visit to the tourist scientific and reasonable to guide tourists to safe, civilized, and environmentally friendly tourism.

Holding activities in the visiting area, the number of people must not exceed the tourism capacity indicators approved by the law. Setting service items in the visiting area shall meet the requirements of Qi Great Wall protection planning.

Article 35 If the investment area of ​​the Great Wall in Qi Great Wall, social forces shall sign an agreement with the cultural relics department of the people's government at or above the county level where Qi Great Wall is located.

Article 36: Encourage social forces to set up the Qi Great Wall Museum and Exhibition Hall, showing the historical revolution, construction skills and cultural connotations of the various cultural relics built by Qi Great Wall and the Great Wall, and enhance the influence and appeal of Chinese civilization.

Encourage the development of cultural products with the theme of Qi Great Wall and the creation of literary and artistic works, interpret the history of Qi Great Wall, explain the value of Qi Great Wall, and spread the Chinese culture and Chinese spirit.

Chapter 4 Supervision and Management

Article 37 The people's governments at or above the county level where the Great Wall Great Wall shall establish the Qi Great Wall protection expert consultation system. Organize the preparation of planning plans related to Qi Great Wall, reviewing construction projects related to Qi Great Wall, and other major matters related to Qi Great Wall, shall hear the opinions of experts.

Article 38 The people's governments at or above the county level at the Great Wall shall establish a management system for the use of Qi Great Wall protection funds. Audit organs conduct audit supervision according to law.

Article 39 The people's governments at or above the county level where the Great Wall are located shall establish a system of Qi Great Wall protection and interview system, which will be timely in time to fail Remind the relevant departments and the relevant person in charge of the people's governments of the lower level to remind, warn and urge the rectification.

Article 40 The cultural relics department of the people's government at or above the county level where Qi Great Wall is located shall establish a system of Qi Great Wall protection supervision and inspection system, and regularly supervise and inspect Qi Great Wall protection and utilization in the administrative area.

Article 41 The cultural relics authorities of the people's government at or above the county level where the Great Wall is located and the institutions that undertake the enforcement function of the cultural relics administrative law enforcement in accordance with the law shall establish a law enforcement inspection system, formulate the Qi Great Wall law enforcement inspection work plan in accordance with regulations, and organize the implementation; Major events should be immediately taken to report emergency response measures and report to the cultural relics authorities of the people's governments at the same level and the people's governments at the higher level.

Article 42 The cultural relics authorities of the people's government at or above the county level where the Great Wall is located shall establish a Qi Great Wall protection monitoring system, and use technologies and means such as remote sensing satellites, drones, and information platforms. monitor.

Article 43 The cultural relics authorities of the people's government at or above the county level at the Great Wall shall establish the Qi Great Wall protection complaint reporting system, publicly complained reports to the society, and timely handle complaints and reports related to the protection of Qi Great Wall.

Article 44 The cultural relics authorities of the Provincial People's Government shall establish a warning system for Qi Great Wall protection, organize experts to align the authenticity and integrity of the Great Wall for assessment, and include the Qi Great Wall segment that has a serious risk of damage. After being reported to the Provincial People's Government for approval, it was announced to the society.

Chapter 5 Legal Responsibility

Article 45 If laws and regulations have stipulated legal responsibilities for violations of acts stipulated in these regulations, their provisions shall be applied.

Article 46 In violation of the provisions of these regulations, the people's governments at or above the county level where Qi Great Wall are located and their cultural relics supervisors have not fulfilled their responsibilities of Qi Great Wall, or those who have other abuse of power, neglect their duties, and private fraud. The supervisors and other direct responsible persons are punished according to law.

Article 47 In violation of the provisions of these regulations, if the Qi Great Wall protection agency has one of the following circumstances, the cultural relics department of the people's government at or above the county level shall order corrections; 1) If the working system and working log are not established;

(2) Those who fail to carry out the protection of daily patrol monitoring, maintenance, maintenance, rescue reinforcement or repair;

(3) It is found that the safety hazards have not taken emergency measures and reported immediately;

(4) The Great Wall and its historical features and natural landscapes in the construction of the infrastructure in the visiting area are damaged.

Article 48 If there is one of the following conditions in violation of the provisions of these regulations, the cultural relics department of the people's government of the county (city, district) or the institution of the cultural relics administrative law enforcement functions shall be corrected, causing serious consequences, and one person to the individual is one of the individuals. Fined fines of 10,000 yuan or less and less than 50,000 yuan for the unit are fined 50,000 yuan or less than 500,000 yuan:

(1) Opening and digging in Qi Great Wall;

(2) Relying on Qi Great Wall to build buildings and structures on the Great Wall;

(3) Open mountains, mines, quarry, and sand digging within the protection range of Qi Great Wall.

Article 49 In violation of these regulations, one of the following circumstances shall be ordered by the competent cultural relics department of the people's government of the county (city, district) to make corrections in accordance with the law. By fined a fine of less than 1,000 yuan, a fine of 10,000 yuan and 50,000 yuan for the unit:

(1) Breeding and grazing on Qigan Great Wall;

(2) Climbing, engraving, and staining on Qigan Great Wall;

(3) Those who dump or store flammable, explosive, toxic, corrosive, and radioactive items within the protection range of Qi Great Wall;

(4) Packing solid waste and discharge pollutants such as the Great Wall in Qi Great Wall;

(5) Moving, damaging, engraving, staining the Great Wall protection logo and protection facilities.

Chapter 6

Article 50 These regulations shall be implemented from the date of the year.

(Source: Volkswagen Daily)

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