Play "Ecological" Xingnong brand spectrum industry revitalization chapter

The picture shows the heads of Tianxiang Vegetable Planting Cooperatives and the relevant person in charge of the gardening artist and the relevant person in charge of the Agricultural Town of Tianchang City.

In the midsummer season, I walked into the Caiyang Yangyang breeding cooperatives of Zhongxiao Village, Wanshou Town, Tianchang City, Anhui Province. The green trees and green bamboo hidden rows of rows of goats, and the "咩" sound of sheep's "咩" came from nearby.

In recent years, Tianchang City, Anhui Province, has used the unique natural resource endowment to the rural revitalization and the strong support of the people's livelihood engineering project. Play the "ecological" Xingnong brand, deeply integrate the green ecological construction into the entire process of rural revitalization, and make every effort to build a new highland for rural revitalization. As of now, the utilization rate of livestock and poultry manure resources of Tianchang City has reached 84.25 %, the harmless rural toilet renovation is 18,000, and the comprehensive utilization rate of straw has reached 95 % ... Let's walk into Tianchang City together and explore the ecological password behind the numbers. Essence

Pollution problem transforms into the ecological industry

"The feces of the goat farms are fermented by piles of ravioli, which is the superior organic fertilizer planted by main grain crops such as rice, wheat, corn, sweet potatoes. The person in charge Cai Jinshan introduced that the agency has more than 4,500 meat sheeps in the year, and the feces are basically discharged by zero emissions, which has achieved two promotion of waste into treasure and breeding.

Faced with the pollution problem of "livestock and poultry manure" in the rural human settlement environment, and the problem of soil organic matter losses urgently needed to improve the land power, Tianchang City vigorously promoted the use of livestock and poultry breeding manure resources with the support of rural revitalization project funds. Economic entities such as funding and encouraging livestock and poultry breeding cooperatives will build feces resource -based use of supporting facilities, support organic fertilizer manufacturers to increase digestion of livestock and poultry manure, vigorously promote organic manure of livestock and poultry, and guide the use of growers.

In the Lizuo pig farm in Nanjian Village, Renhe Ji Town, Tianchang City, there are more than 10 large pig breeding circles standing with tall and tall fermented tanks. "Add grain shells, crop straws, sawwood, etc. to absorb sheep dung water, mix into fermented bacteria, send them into fermentation tanks, and use high temperature fermentation to kill the eggs and harmful substances in pig manure. Fertilizer. "The person in charge of the cooperative, Xue Deju, introduced that most of the fermented pig manure pollution was sold as semi -finished products and sold to organic fertilizer production enterprises.

Anhui Tiande Biotechnology Co., Ltd., located in the industrial park of Datong Town, the city of Grain Maternal, is one of the few microbial fungus and high -efficiency organic fertilizer production high -tech agricultural companies in the eastern Anhui region. It has a number of invention patents. The sales of more than 12,000 tons of organic fertilizer are in short supply. According to Zhou Yujun, the person in charge of the company: "Microchacelasses are used for harmless treatment of livestock and poultry manure, and breeding enterprises and ordinary farmers are equally applicable. Performances of manure are not only helpful to improve the rural living environment to improve the improvement of rural living environment. , Can also realize the use of manure resources, promote the rapid development of green and ecological agriculture. "

"Micro Drops" Fertilizer Farmers

"This septic tank is clean, and there is no odor at all. The most important thing is to install the" micro -drop irrigation fertilizer "device. You don't have to pick up the septic barrel to pour vegetables and fertilize it. Yu Shuilin, a villager in Bao Gang Village, was very satisfied with his "sanitary toilet".

"Unlike the traditional septic tank, the old Yu family adopted the" three -grid septic tank + small and micro wetland "mode. The septic tank was at the corner of the vegetable garden. Three circular dung dung and scum mouth. The closed fertilizer pits closed and environmentally friendly fermented were also located underground. Not only did it clean, the smell did not spread, but also occupied very little. "According to Diao Wenyun, the director of the Jinji Town Agricultural Technology Station, this set of all sets of all sets The automatic micro -drip irrigation device uses the principle of micro -power. After the third grid manure is extracted, the plastic pipe flows to the root of the vegetables located in the vegetable garden to achieve local precision drip irrigation eyes.

"When the water level of the septic tank rises to a certain height, the electric opportunity will automatically start irrigation and does not need to be dedicated. The cost of this set of equipment is low, and each household only costs about 900 yuan, and the service life is up to 10 years." Bao Gang Village Village. Liu Mingxiang, the secretary of the party branch, said.

In recent years, Tianchang City has used the beautiful countryside to build a livelihood project. In the renovation of farmers' courtyards, the "five one" rectification operation is promoted, namely "one toilet chemical tank, one vegetable garden, one eave groove, a fertilizer pool, a mixed mixed House "continues to improve the rural living environment.

Last year, the city's cumulative harmless rural toilet renovation was renovated by 18,000, all of which adopted the "three -square septic tank", and some of the demonstrators have installed the "micro -drip irrigation" system for free. "This year, Tianchang City will strive to complete another 16,000 households in accordance with the principles of 'whole village promotion'." Xu Wenxiang, deputy director of Tianchang City Rural Revitalization Center, said.

Abandoned straw counterattack "golden silk grass"

Recently, at the Shiswra Collection Center of Yongfeng Town, Tianchang City, Zhang Jianchang, the chairman of the Fengcang Machinery Planting Cooperative, was busy arranging the hand -to -process wheat straw to transport the crushed wheat straw to Tianchang Shengfeng Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd., which is located in the town.

Zhang Jianchang has more than 2,300 acres of land this year, and host services for 25,800 acres, with an average season of 0.42 tons of wheat straw and 0.45 tons of rice straw. The average sales price per ton of straw is 180 to 220 yuan. The crops that had a headache in the past were now nicknamed "Golden Fragras" by him, helping the cooperatives to increase the income of more than 1 million yuan.

The turning of waste straw into the "Golden Filament" originated from Tianchang City to launch a centralized collection and comprehensive utilization project this year. In the past, the cost of artificial harvesting wheat rice straw was high, which was not conducive to re -use. The city vigorously promoted the harvesting of agricultural machinery harvesting crop straw and reducing costs. "Cooperatives purchase 10 straw bundlers, harvesting and binding 'in one go," and the cost is one -fifth of the artificial harvesting. "Zhang Jianchang introduced.

Where did the straw go after turning into a grass bundle? With the support of rural revitalization and people's livelihood projects, Tianchang City has focused on solving the problem of crop straw collection and storage problems. Investment plans to build a regional straw collection and storage center of more than 2,000 tons of 10,000 tons, and make preliminary processing of shawls and rotten. For the platform to carry out crop straw transactions, three routes were used to live straw feed, fertilizer and biomass power generation raw materials.

Due to the crushed wheat, rice, rapeseed and other crop straws such as the crushed storage and storage centers, it is cost -effective to buy coarse forage from the market. More than 30 sheep raising and cattle raising households in Tianchang City have purchased crop straws. "Since the beginning of this year, the cost of more than 12,000 beef cattle breeding in cooperatives has decreased by 16.5 % compared with the previous year." Zhou Jianjun, chairman of Zhou's meat sheep professional cooperatives in Datong Town, said, said that he called Datong Town Strinkle Collection Center. , Soybean and Sweet Potato straw, the center will immediately send the crushed straw, which is both economical and fast.

In addition to the development of traditional straw crushing and rotten, Tianchang City also vigorously develops straw organism organic fertilizer. Tianchang Shengfeng Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. purchased crushed crop straw from several nearby straw collection and storage centers, mixed with livestock manure, and added different formulas of biological bacteria to fermentation to make rice -specific fertilizer and edible fungus fertilizer. Special fertilizer and vegetable fertilizer for grape strawberries. "At present, we only use straw fertilizer to have 6 technical patents. After fermentation, it is made of high -quality organic fertilizer." Wang Shaojian, the company's person in charge, said that the company handles more than 110,000 tons of crop straw annually. In Tianchang City, there are still seven or eight related companies, which can digest nearly one million tons of straw every year.

Tianchang City Lulong Agricultural Professional Cooperative is a cooperative specializing in agricultural custody services. They bundle most of the straws of the custodians and ship them at a price of 220 yuan per ton to Shanghai Electric (Tianchang) Biomass Power Generation Co., Ltd. Biomass power generation raw materials. As of now, the cooperative has recovered about 3950 tons of straw, and more than 30 agricultural and agricultural machinery service professional cooperatives, like the Lulong Agricultural Cooperative, have sold abandoned straw to power generation companies like the Lulong Agricultural Cooperative.

In the factory area of ​​Shanghai Electric Sky Long Biomass Power Generation Co., Ltd., a transport car and tractor unloaded the rice straw acquired by various towns and streets to the specified storage point. "We mainly use local crop straws, rice shells, etc. as power generation fuels. The burning straw ash can also be used as farmland organic fertilizer and improve the soil. Each year, 900,000 tons of biolum waste uses various types of biological wastes to replace 87,900 tons of standard coal. The power generation reaches 428 million kWh, and all the power generation is connected to the State Grid. While saving energy consumption, the ecological environment is improved. If the straw per ton is 280 yuan, it can increase the income of more than 9,800 million yuan for local farmers each year. "The power plant is related to the power plant. The person in charge introduced.

"Our city has introduced 9 ecological agricultural Co., Ltd. and 2 large biomass power plants, which has really made straw waste into treasure." The relevant person in charge of the city government of Tianchang City introduced that the city has initially established straw collection, storage and transportation With a comprehensive utilization system, the comprehensive utilization rate of straw reached 95 %.

Source: Farmers Daily

- END -