The lowest -profile and livable cities in northern China must choose here.
Author:Taiyuan Daily Time:2022.08.02
I remember that when I was in the summer, I had to break the thoughts every day because I went home with a hot sun, and whenever I complained, my colleagues (native old ladies) would persuade: "Ah, I'm afraid of it? Taiyuan's weather can't be hot for a few days. When you feel hot, it will give you a hot rain to wet the hot land."
Nowadays, the summer of Taiyuan is more than half, and the editor will no longer be broken. Because of the real knowledge, the words of colleagues really make sense!
Although this summer, there are unprecedented heat in various places, but in Taiyuan, the kind of unbearable hot weather is really a few days!
Among the top ten hot cities released by the First Financial News recently, Taiyuan City is among them. Other cities are Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing, Kunming, Lijiang, Sanya, Qingdao, Dunhuang and Guiyang. Not only that, Taiyuan has also been awarded "Summer Tourist City" many times.
It is now on July and August that it is the peak of the summer summer trip. Choosing a cities in the summer and livable city has become a must -have strategy for travel. If you want to recommend a city, then I will definitely push "Charm Taiyuan" -n a livable city in the north, cool and cool in summer!
We all know that Taiyuan's "one water division". Is the reason for Taiyuan's because of the "division in a water"? Next, Xiaobian analyzes shallowly from two aspects of terrain and climate.
Climate
Let's take a look at a recent high -temperature "heat map".
(Data comes from China Meteorological Observatory, Chinese weather network map)
The data recorded in this figure is from July 22 to 31. The maximum impact range of this round of high temperature process and the highest temperature pole value of some provincial capital -level cities.
From the picture, we can see that during this time, the national high temperature was mainly deployed in the northwest-southeast area of my country. The highest temperature of Xinjiang and Shanghai on the southeast coast of the northwest even exceeded 40 ° C.
The clear and narrow and cool band in the middle became a breeze shuttle in the territory, and Taiyuan, a summer resort, perfectly avoided these two "concentrated firepower areas". "Liangdu".
36 cities outdoor body feel is warm and rowed
In the above table, Taiyuan City is ranked national city 11 with an average outdoor temperature temperature of 23.53 ° C. We have to see that many of the cities before and after Taiyuan are cities in the Northeast. Metaphor!
What are the factors that cause this? Let's take a look at a national climate distribution map:
National climate distribution map
From the perspective of climate distribution: Taiyuan belongs to the temperate monsoon climate and is a semi -arid monsoon climate. The main manifestations are: there is no severe cold in winter, no heat in summer, large temperature difference between day and night, long frost -free period, and sufficient sunshine.
The formation of this climate is mainly influenced by three factors: solar radiation, atmospheric circulation, and geographical environment. In winter, due to the control of Siberia's cold air, it is affected by the Southeast Ocean Wet and Heating Gas Group.
With the push of the seasons, the two major groups across Taiyuan have gone through and retreat. Wind, the distinctive characteristics of the dry and wet seasons.
In short, Taiyuan was affected by the monsoon, and the hottest period of rain and heat was the concentration of rainfall. During the main flood, the rainfall accounted for half of the total annual precipitation. This is also one of the main reasons for Taiyuan summer than the surrounding provinces.
In particular, the number of precipitation days in July and 8th this year is large, and the rainfall is significantly more than the same period of the same year. Therefore, many citizens feel that the "three volts" are not as hot as June.
Temperature chart in August 2022 (data comes from China Weather Network)
Let's take a look at the weather in the next August:
The temperature in August was maintained at about 30 ° C in August, and only the highest temperature appeared in the past two days in the past two days, reaching 34 ° C. However, the weather in those two days was cloudy. Therefore, people will not only feel hot, but also have a coolness.
Moreover, after the high temperature on the 5th and 6th, the two days on July and 8th were rainy days, and it was really verified that my colleague said: "It will rain when it is hot"!
Related studies have shown that during meteorology, the period of daily maximum temperature ≥35 ° C is referred to as a hot summer season. The number of days with the highest temperature of the day in Taiyuan in the summer is only 2.5 days (perennial), and the temperature is worse, the air humidity is moderate, The degree of heat is far less than that of Xi'an, Zhengzhou, Shijiazhuang and other provincial capitals.
In August 2022, the temperature curve chart (data comes from China Weather Network)
Judging from the temperature curve chart in August this year, in addition to the highest temperature of the three days in the three days of July, 8th, and 9th, which is lower than the high temperature of history, the rest of the time is higher than in history. The influence of all high.
However, overall, the temperature changes in Taiyuan City throughout the month are not large, and the temperature difference is small. Such a climate is better for citizens who have been avoiding summer heat in summer.
Aviation Quality Index, July 29-30, 2022 (data comes from China Weather Network)
In addition to temperature performance, pleasant and excellent air quality is also the reason for Taiyuan to enter the list.
On the China Weather Network, the air quality is excellent or good, and sometimes even, the quality time of high -quality air accounted for 2/3 of the day.
Of course, in addition to the temperature and climate, the landform form of the three sides of Taiyuan and the "one in the water" is also an important factor that forms the climate characteristics and the summer cities. Terrain
Looking at the entire Shanxi, Taihang Mountain and Luliang Mountains are divided into things. Zhongjiao Mountain is south, and the periphery is the Yellow River. Follow Shanxi to go south and east, forming a natural "moat". This terrain with mountains and rivers as a barrier allows Shanxi to obtain a proper term: "Watch the mountains and rivers".
Shanxi Province terrain schematic diagram (the picture comes from the Planet Research Institute official)
In the mountains and rivers, a series of broken basins are distributed from north to south. And Taiyuan, staying at the northern end of the Taiyuan Basin, is the center of the "Watching Mountains and Rivers".
Shanxi Basin distribution schematic diagram (the picture comes from the Planet Research Institute official micro)
Taiyuan is surrounded by mountains on three sides, and the north is based on Zhoushan and Yunzhongshan as the barrier. The east is dependent on Taihang and West Yilu Liang. Displasma -shaped.
Taiyuan terrain schematic diagram (the picture comes from the Star Research Institute official)
Throughout Taiyuan, the highest point of altitude was 2670 meters, the lowest point was 760 meters, and the average altitude was about 800 meters. The urban area was located on the Fenhe Valley Plain at an altitude of 800 meters.
The second largest tributary of the Yellow River runs through the whole territory of Taiyuan from north to south, flowing through about 100 kilometers.
Therefore, in the summer of Taiyuan, Taihang Mountain in the east blocked the airflow from the coastal areas of the eastern part. Luliang Mountain in the west blocked the heat waves in the west and surrounded the urban area in the embrace of this green mountains and water.
In addition to these factors, the altitude is also one of the reasons for the cool summer summer summer.
Taiyuan is located in the east of the Loess Plateau, with an altitude of about 800 meters in the main urban area. Meteorological studies have found that every 100 meters above sea level, the temperature drops by about 0.6 ° C.
This is the reason why Taiyuan and Shijiazhuang in the North China Plain in the Loess Plateau are similar, and the temperature difference is large.
So, why isn't such a city of green mountains and green water be the best place for summer?
Creative Action
In addition to the influence of geographical factors such as temperature, climate and topography, in recent years, the construction of many suburban forest parks in our city has increased year by year, and the forest coverage rate has increased year by year, which has also regulated the climate of Taiyuan.
In recent years, there have been 13 suburban forest parks or ecological parks invested in the construction of the city (city, district). There are 17 outskirts of forest parks built through the afforestation model.
Tianlongshan Scenic Area
In the front line of Xishan, from the rising mountains of Jiajiancaipi District in the north, and in the south of Li Zigou in Jinyuan District, the area of hundreds of thousands of acres of Xishan City Forest Park is seamlessly connected with the Mengshan Scenic Area, forming a green mountain that stretches dozens of kilometers.
In Dongshan, ecological construction has invested nearly 1 billion yuan, more than 60,000 acres of afforestation, and more than 6 million seedlings are planted. Basically, 106 square kilometers of green barriers are formed. In the green pattern of boutique films, the forest coverage of the six cities has increased from 15.35%to about 24%.
Taiyuan Fenhe Park
Fenhe Reservoir, Fenhe Second Reservoir, and Fenhe Scenic Area running through the city have formed a huge area of waters. The regulation of the climate is gradually emerging, which improves the humidity of the air and improves the comfort of the human body.
With the importance of environmental protection in recent years, the number of days in Taiyuan's secondary weather has also increased year by year. The temperature is suitable, the air is good, the cultural heritage is deep, and there are many places of interest. These unique conditions make Taiyuan very suitable for tourism between May and September of each year.
In addition, it is worth mentioning that from recently, it is learned from the bidding network that the Tianlongshan Scenic Area of the Jinci Temple has established the National AAAAA -level scenic spot to improve the bidding conditions and publicly bid for it.
That is to say, the Jin Temple-Tianlongshan Scenic Area will become the first 5A-level scenic spot in Taiyuan, which also means that everyone can also visit the 5A-level scenic spot while avoiding the summer.
Source: Living in Taiyuan
Special statement: The article only reflects the author's own point of view. The headline of the Taiyuan Daily uses this article is only to provide readers with more information, and it does not represent its position.
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