Regarding hepatitis B, you should know these
Author:Shaanxi Elderly Health Time:2022.08.02
"Everyone is together, only I am like an outsider." In the phrase, I said that many patients with chronic hepatitis B patients were helpless.
On the occasion of the World Hepatitis Day, once the micro -film "The General Things of their general" supported by Geelyd's scientific science, it caused a heated discussion among netizens. Because the public has a blind spot and misunderstanding of chronic hepatitis B, many patients suffer prejudice and discrimination in their lives and work.
Therefore, we invite Chen Hong, director of the Third Vestinist area of the Department of Gastroenterology of Xi'an International Medical Center Hospital to unveil the health of the liver protection.
What is hepatitis?
Hepatitis is a collective term for liver inflammation caused by bacteria, viruses, parasites, alcohol, drugs, chemicals, and autoimmune factors. Children and adults can be sick, and hepatitis caused by hepatitis B virus is more common in my country, which is often called "hepatitis B" that ordinary people often say.
How is hepatitis B virus contagious?
Blood transmission
Hepatitis B virus exists in the blood in the blood. A small amount of blood containing viruses enters the human body, which can cause infection. In addition to blood transfusion, shaving knife, needle, and needle tube of patients with hepatitis B can spread.
Maternal and infant communication
Refers to the spread of mothers who infected hepatitis B virus during the perinatal period, including infection in intrauterine, through blood infections during production, and close contact with infection after birth.
Sexual communication
There is no protective contact with those infected with hepatitis B virus.
How to effectively prevent hepatitis B virus in life?
High -risk population is recommended to vaccinate the hepatitis B vaccine, which is the most effective prevention method;
Pay attention to personal hygiene, prohibit personal supplies such as toothbrushes, shaving knives;
It is forbidden to use uninterrupted appliances in an informal unit for traumatic operations, such as cleaning teeth, tattoos, pierced ears, etc.;
When using a syringe, you should use one shot and one tube, one disinfection, and do not share the syringe;
Forbidden use of blood products and blood transfusions that are not tested;
Eliminate non -protective sexual behavior.
High -risk crowd
Newborn, infant
Medical workers
Family members of patients with hepatitis B
There are multiple personality partners
Drug crowd
Hepatitis B protective antibody -negative
People with low immune function
Misunderstanding of hepatitis B virus infection
Hepatitis B virus spreads without respiratory tract and digestive tract
Because the early condition of hepatitis B patients is mild and typical
Therefore
Pay attention to your own liver function at all times
Make early and diagnose early, diagnose early
Early isolation, early report, early treatment
Source: Xi'an International Medical Center Hospital
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