Shaanxi Provincial Aiwei Office: The risk of high temperature+flood season diseases increases, and the "four harms" are at the time!

Rats, mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches

There is no need to say much to the harm caused by human health

Especially in summer and autumn

"Four harm" is at the peak period of reproduction and frequent activities

Not only invading people's lives

It will spread a variety of infectious diseases

In the moment when the global epidemic situation is severe and complex

Clearing the diseased biology is urgent

How to prevent and control science

Shaanxi Provincial Aiwei Office has supported you

"Four Hurgers" spread a variety of diseases

High temperature+"harm" during the flood season

Mosquito will spread a variety of infectious diseases such as dengue fever, Bin Bin, malaria; flies can spread a variety of intestinal infectious diseases such as viral hepatitis and bacterial dysentery; mice can spread epidemic hemorrhage fever, rash fever, plague, etc. It can carry a variety of pathogenic bacteria, fungi, viruses, and tapeworm eggs. It is also the main allergen. Its excrement, vomit, and sterilized allergenic bacteria can cause various diseases such as asthma.

According to the "four harm" monitoring data throughout our province, from June, mosquito, flies, and cockroaches have gradually increased, and they are in a peak of density in July to September. Since the summer of this year, high -temperature weather has continued to occur in many places in our province, and the flood season is coming. The Aiwei Office of Shaanxi Province reminds that in order to prevent and control the occurrence and spread of media infectious diseases, it should be done immediately to carry out "four harms" prevention and prevention for preventing and controlling the "four harms" prevention. Residents create a peaceful and comfortable living environment.

How to scientifically carry out prevention?

Provincial Aiwei Office to support you four moves

The first trick: widely publicize, understand "the basic knowledge of the four harm and prevention

Let everyone understand the living habits of "four harms", harm and basic prevention essentials, do the whole people, and participate in prevention. Develop good hygiene habits, do not litter randomly, disappointed leftovers and leftovers, and splash sewage. Do a good job of personal protection, wear light -colored long -sleeved jeans, apply mosquito repellent or mosquito repellent flower dew.

The second trick: eliminate and control the place where the pathogenesis of the pathogenesis

Find the holes first, get out of the mosquito first, look for the seams first, and look for the dirt first.

Tube stagnant water -to remove various stagnant and water -strica containers, we must make upside down bottles and cans or cover the container. The flowerpot tray does not accumulate water, and the water storage container, bonsai, rockery, rich bamboo, etc. of water storage containers, and so on. Behind the house, you should clean up all kinds of debris, flat depressions, cut off the bamboo knuckles on the ground or block with mud. The abandoned tires, gasoline barrels, etc. must enter the room or stamped with rainproof facilities and check the accumulated water regularly, stacked neatly.

Manage the garbage — the garbage is temporarily deposited, the domestic waste is separated, the garbage container is covered, the catering store's trash can bag is covered, and the garbage achieves Nissan. Food storage should be stained with mesh or sealing. Clean up garbage bottle and milk boxes such as greening bands such as green belts. The garbage generated by the aquatic products and live poultry slaughter places in the market should be treated in a timely manner.

Govern the dead ends -family and various production and operation places should be cleaned regularly to remove the accumulation of garbage. Plug in the seam, block the wall, stove, cabinet gap and door and window gaps.

Out of foreign items -the items purchased out, the courier that gets back, the green plants purchased, etc., check whether it is sandwiched with bugs such as cockroaches before entering the house. If you find it, you should remove it.

The third trick: good use of various preventive facilities

Mouse prevention facility

Gate: The gap between the door is less than 0.6cm. If a variety of food processing places such as restaurants, restaurants, restaurants, hotels, operation rooms, warehouses, etc.), if wooden doors are used, the lower end of the door should be packed at 30cm high iron skin, and the door frame is added at the same time. The operating room should be installed with a 60cm high mouse board. It is best to use light materials such as aluminum or stainless steel for rats and sturdy.

Lower sewer (ditch): The outdoor outdoors should be installed with iron tunnels with less than 1.0 cm. The trench through the wall should also be installed with iron tunnels with less than 1.0cm, and the installation is strong.

All kinds of ventilated outlets and exhaust fans to the outdoor shall be installed with protective nets, and double -layer protective nets should be installed in key places. The first floor of the protective mesh is a rat-proof iron mesh with a mesh of less than 1.0cm × 1.0 cm. The outer diameter should be greater than 5-10 cm. The second floor of the protective network is a mosquito -prevention and fly yarn network. Various pipelines that are connected to the outdoor factor and the gaps between the walls, ceilings, and ground are blocked by glass glue, cement or high -strength adhesive.

Anti -mosquito and fly facilities

Window: Windows that can be opened should be installed. Metal window screens should be installed in key units such as hotels, restaurants, restaurants, operation rooms, and warehouses. The specifications of the window screen are 10-13 meters.

Garma: restaurants, hotels, restaurants, operating rooms, warehouses and other key units. If you need to install the gauze, you should use a metal window screen and install a springs or spring closure to make the gauze in a normal closed state. The gates should be larger than the door, the door opens out, and the lower end bag is 30 cm high iron.

Fluttering curtains: Fluttering curtains should be installed in various public places and public toilets. Fluttering curtains should be installed close to the door frame. The upper end should be higher than the door frame. The total width should be greater than 10cm in the door frame.

Wind curtain: Install the air curtain as possible with the place where the weather curtain is installed. The installation height of the air curtain machine should be less than 3.5 m, the width should be over 5-10cm of the door frame. The air outlet should be close to the lower edge of the upper door frame. If the door frame is more than 3.5m, the curtain machine should be installed in the upper and middle parts of the door frame, and the open space above the curtain machine should be blocked.

Anti -cockroach facility

Environmental prevention: It mainly eliminates or reduces the food sources and places of raw cockroaches to prevent cockroaches from entering the room from the outside world to achieve the purpose of controlling cockroaches. Physical prevention: Use commercially available cockroaches, sticking cockboards, and lure cockroaches where cockroaches often move.

The fourth trick: scientific norms to develop disinfecting

Destroyer: The mouse plate is recommended to use the mouse plate in the family. It should be placed on the mouse channel. Generally, bait is not placed on the sticky mouse plate. Avoid placing the sticky mouse plate on a humid, gray and sunny environment. Instead of poisoning bait, mice are generally not used.

The poison bait station is set outdoors. The poison bait station is set in the hidden place of the regular stay and the active area of ​​the mouse.

Mosquito -extinguishing flies: If the density of home mosquitoes and flies is high, you can use insecticidal qi fog to kill mosquitoes, and the external environment can be used to kill.

The indoor deployment of the fly lamp in public places should be 2.0-2.5m from the ground, and the light racks and walls should be perpendicular to the ground. If a parallel suspension is required, the distance from the wall should be greater than 50 cm. The main passage of the dining cabinet, dining table, operating table, and various processed foods and the area of ​​naked food storage are not installed in the 1.5 -meter radius of the above areas. It is recommended to install a glossy flying light.

Cockroach extinguish: Put the rubber bait in the corner or concealed place where cockroaches often go out. Generally, it is not easy to be destroyed on the top of the cabinet and the back of the drawer. The cockroach extinguishing effect is about half a month. High -temperature cockroach killing is suitable for canteens, kitchens, operation rooms and other places. Use boiling water or steam to directly pour the gaps and corners that may hide cockroaches to kill the cockroaches and egg sheaths in it.

Source: Shaanxi Province Aiwei Office

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