A diamond can be cultivated in a few weeks, and the price is 30 % lower than the natural

"Diamonds are long -lasting, a forever spread" classic advertisement is deeply rooted in people's hearts, and bundling with love has become a key password for diamond sales. Recently, "cultivating diamonds" has emerged, and related concept stocks in the secondary market have continued to rise, attracting widespread attention from the outside world. Judging from many cultivation of diamond companies, the net profit has increased significantly. Can the cultivation of diamonds create the wealth myth of "forever"?

"Planting" diamonds

Shenzhen Shuiba was first known for undertaking the Diamond Jewelry OEM industry in Hong Kong, China, and slowly became a gathering place for jewelry jewelry to build a middle and upper reaches of the diamond industry chain. Cultivating diamonds in water scallops is no longer a new thing. When the reporter visited Shuiba-Tianbei area a few days ago, many outdoor advertisements directly played the sign of "cultivating diamonds".

According to a shop owner who specializes in cultivating diamonds on the second floor of Shui Bei International Jewelry City, the cultivation of diamonds has entered Shuiben as early as 2018. After several years of development, it has formed a complete Market supply chain. "At present, young consumers have a high degree of acceptance of the cultivation of diamonds, and they can buy the same quality diamond ring at the price of one -third of the price. Why not?"

Select the one -carat diamond at the G color and VVA clarity level, with the 18K gold ring support, the wholesale price is less than 10,000 yuan. At the same time, the sales model of Shuibei "one -capable" attracted a large number of retail customers. Guests came here to choose naked diamonds, customized precepts, and equipped with GIA, IGI, and NGTC certificates. The shop owner pointed to nearly a hundred packaged products on the counter and said, "This is all the goods we are preparing today. Cultivating diamonds and natural diamonds are the same structure." Naked diamonds. This "artificial stone" reflects the colorful and dazzling light under the light. The reporter did not tell the difference between the cultivation of diamonds and natural diamonds by the naked eye at the scene, but compared with the Mosang Stone and vermiculite next to it, the diamond was cut sharply in cutting sharply. The degree and pure transparency are much higher.

The picture shows the cultivation of diamond rings, which can be discounted on the basis of label

Data show that the cultivation of diamonds is also called laboratory diamonds. The synthesis method mainly includes high temperature and high pressure (HTHP) and chemical gas deposition method (CVD). The principle of high -temperature and high pressure synthesis is to simulate the growth environment of natural diamond. Place graphite powder at the bottom of the press, set the inside of the pressing machine to a constant ultra -high temperature and high -pressure conditions. After the solvent metal melts Settle, get diamonds. The synthesis of chemical gas deposition method is to create a high -temperature and low pressure environment, and the carbon atom in the gas is deposited into the substrate into a diamond crystal on the substrate.

The formation of natural diamonds takes billions of years, but a diamond is cultivated in the laboratory. It only takes a few weeks to be cultivated, but it cannot be understood as a fake diamond. In 2018, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) re -divided the definition of diamonds and attributed the laboratory to cultivating diamonds as a diamond category; international authoritative jewelry appraisal and hierarchical agency GIA also announced in 2019 to use "laboratory cultivation diamonds" instead of "synthetic diamonds" "This means that the diamond industry redefines the identity of the cultivation of diamonds.

Jewelry Company Accelerates the entry

In recent years, the market penetration rate of cultivation of diamonds has continued to grow. From the perspective of many institutions, the industry will still be in a desired situation in the next few years, and the market penetration space will be large. In this context, upstream manufacturing companies actively expand their production, and the downstream consumer related jewelry companies have accelerated their entry.

The Bingbing Red Arrows, Yellow River Whirlwind, Power Diamond, and Henan King Kong Stone cultivated diamond suppliers for the industry's leading gem -level gem -level, and supplied over 80 % of my country to cultivate diamond rough.

Zhongnan Diamond, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Zhongbing Red Arrow, is the world's largest super-hard materials scientific research and production enterprise. According to the company's own needs and expansion rhythm, combined with the current orders and the industry supply limit, the company is expected to be averaged 2022-2024 an average annual annual annual 300-500 unprepansing machines are used to cultivate diamond manufacturing. Power diamonds issued a fixed increase announcement in March, which plans to raise no more than 4 billion yuan to expand the cultivation of diamonds and artificial diamonds; the Yellow River whirlwind intended to raise 800 million yuan to 1.05 billion yuan in April is mainly used to cultivate diamond industrialization projects.

From the perspective of the consumer market, many traditional jewelry giants and internationally renowned brands have entered the field to cultivate the diamond field. The world's largest diamond mining company Daibis launched the cultivation of diamond brand Lightbox. Swarovski, a leading crystal leader, launched the cultivation of diamond brand Diama. The fashion jewelry brand Pandora announced that its jewelry jewelry was fully abandoned to cultivate diamonds.

Since the beginning of this year, the jewelry brands represented by Mancaron, Chow Sangsheng, and Chahongji have accelerated the layout of the retail end. Among them, Mu Mama, a subsidiary of Mancar, has entered the Tmall flagship store; the Lusant Lucan flagship store under the Yuyuan Co., Ltd. has opened in Shanghai; Venti, a subsidiary of Chahongji, launched the cultivation of diamonds. At present, jewelery companies that cultivate diamond brands at present are small white light, Yuyuan, Zhou Shengsheng, Mancarron, Wald, Kelly, etc. However, traditional jewelry and other old jewelry companies such as Lao Fengxiang and Zhou Dasheng have not been involved in it. Zhou Dasheng stated on July 27 that the company has not yet cultivated diamond -related businesses.

According to the statistics of the China Treasure Association, the size of my country's diamond product market last year was about 100 billion yuan, an increase of 25%year -on -year. In terms of cultivation of diamonds, China has traveled to the largest producer of diamonds for many years. Last year, the global cultivation of diamond rough production was 9 million carats, China ’s production was 4.5 million carats, and the output of gem -grade rough diamonds accounted for about half of the world's market share. According to data from the international statistical agency Staista, the current share of artificial diamonds in the global diamond market is only 4%, and it is expected to increase to 10%by 2030. For the cultivation of diamonds, all institutions give a relatively optimistic attitude. Soochow Securities pointed out that the cultivation of diamonds is the prosperity industry under the rapid improvement of the penetration rate. China has a core process barriers in the important position of the cultivation of the diamond industry chain and is a state of supply and demand. In the next 2-3 years, it is expected to continue to increase, and related manufacturing companies are expected to benefit significantly. Guotai Junan believes that the outbreak of the cultivation of the diamond industry in this round is significantly different. Previously, it was mainly due to the increase in the demand side of the channel increase by the increase in channel increases. Development has strong continuous characteristics.

Related companies' performance stock prices rose sharply

From the perspective of the secondary market, the cultivation of diamond concept stocks last week must be regarded as the star sector, and the concept index rose 8.75%of the week. Since July, relevant companies have risen. Among them, the power diamond ranked first with 37.01%, and Wald and Guoji Seiko rose to 36.05%and 22.73%, respectively.

The rise in the concept stocks of diamonds has its performance support. Several cultivation of the diamond industry stocks will report the goodbye in the first half of the year's performance trailer. Essence Power diamonds are expected to have a net profit of 225.5 million yuan to 2.365 billion yuan in the first half of the year, a year-on-year increase of 108.8%-118.98%. The performance of Sifangda and the Yellow River whirlwind interim increased year -on -year increases were 76.15%and 194.2%, respectively.

It is worth mentioning that on July 18th, Huifeng Diamonds on the Bei Stock Exchange, the current stock price increased by 70 % from the issue price of 28.18 yuan. The company is expected to achieve a net profit of 38 million to 42 million yuan in the first half of this year, a year-on-year increase of 50.12%-65.92%.

Locke Capital partner Li Yinlin explained that the cultivation of diamonds has entered the vision of capital since last year. With the advancement of technology, the manufacturing cost of cultivating diamonds will become lower and lower, and the shipping prices of industrial enterprises will decline. However, in the consumer market, because the dealers need to control the end consumer psychology in the middle link, the terminal price reflected in the finished product will not be too low. Do not worry about the "floor price". It still belongs Essence Because Chinese people still have the concept of value preservation in the purchase of jewelry, the consumer demand in the diamond terminal market needs to be tapped. Li Yinlin is more optimistic about cultivating the use of diamonds in industrial use: "The industrial demand side has specially fancy costs and stable supply. The technology is more progressive, and the needs of industrial customers are expected to explode further, which will be the broad development opportunity of cultivating diamonds. "

"Don't walk away, take a look at the right nude stones, square, round, and heart -shaped ..." In the live broadcast room of a shopping platform, anchors are soliciting everyone's focus on the cultivation diamonds of their own brands. The price of the product is lower than the reporter's understanding in Shui Bei.

It is reported that the recycling price of natural diamonds is usually 20%of the purchase price, and there is a saying in the industry: "Diamond ratio is low", which means that when recycling, the diamond itself does not have a value of 18K gold rings. As a necessity in the market, the significance behind the diamond has been deeply rooted in people's hearts. Will you choose to cultivate diamonds?

(Source: Shenzhen Commercial Daily WeChat public account)

Edit: Han Luying

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