The "Implementation Plan for Carbon Destment in the Industrial Field" of the three departments: The value -added energy consumption of the "14th Five -Year" industrial units drops 13.5%
Author:Daily Economic News Time:2022.08.01
On August 1, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the National Development and Reform Commission, and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment jointly issued the "Implementation Plan for the Carbon Peak of the Industrial Field" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan").
The "Plan" clearly made positive progress during the "14th Five -Year Plan" period, and the optimization of the industrial structure and energy use structure has made positive progress. The efficiency of energy resource utilization has been greatly improved. A significant low -carbon zero -carbon negative carbon technology technology technology equipment products are established to build the foundation of carbon peaks in the industrial field. By 2025, the value -added energy consumption of industrial units above designated size will decrease by 13.5%compared with 2020, and the decline in the discharge of carbon dioxide in the unit's industrial added value is greater than the decline in the whole society, and the intensity of carbon dioxide emissions in key industries has decreased significantly.
During the "Fifteenth Five -Year Plan" period, the industrial structure layout was further optimized, industrial energy consumption strength, carbon dioxide emissions continued to decline, and strived to reach peak peaks. , Green, circulating, and low -carbon are the modern industrial system with important features. Ensure that carbon dioxide discharge in the industrial field was reached by 2030.
Source of data: National Energy Administration, Xingye Securities Yang Jing's picture Visual China Map
In -depth adjustment of the industrial structure
The industrial field is one of the main areas of carbon emissions, and the carbon peak in the industrial field is essential for the overall carbon peak. To this end, the "Plan" clearly proposes six key tasks of in -depth adjustment of industrial structure, in -depth promotion of energy saving carbon reduction, actively promoting green manufacturing, vigorously developing circular economy, accelerating the change of industrial green low -carbon technology, and actively promoting digital transformation in the industrial field. Two major actions of the key industries and the supply of green low -carbon products.
Liu Wenqiang, deputy dean of the China Institute of Electronics Information Industry Development, previously said that there are several directions for China's "double carbon", especially the industrial "double carbon" implementation path: first, the adjustment of energy structure, the second, the adjustment of industrial structure, and the third, rely on tree planting Forestance increases carbon exchange. In terms of energy, it is necessary to rely more on non -stone energy and renewable energy; in terms of industrial structure, the current situation is that the high -energy consumption industry accounts for 50%of carbon emissions. The carbon emissions of these high energy consumption industries must reach the peak in turn. In 2030 It is necessary to control the output of high -energy consumption industries.
The "Plan" puts "deep adjustment of the industrial structure" at the top of the key task. It is clearly proposed that it is necessary to promote the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure, resolutely curb the blind development of high -energy energy -consuming and high -level low -level projects, and vigorously develop the green and low -carbon industry. Build an industrial layout that is conducive to carbon emission reduction. Implement the directory of industrial development and transfer guidance, and promote the orderly transfer and undertaking of key areas such as the Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei, the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area, the Yangtze River Delta region, and the Yellow River Basin.
The "Plan" emphasizes that it is necessary to resolutely curb high -energy energy -consuming and high -level low -level projects blindly developing. Take strong measures to implement list management, classification disposal, and dynamic monitoring of high -energy energy -consuming and high -level projects. Strictly take high energy consumption, high emissions and low -level projects to enter the customs, strengthen the energy -saving review of fixed asset investment projects and evaluation of environmental impact, comprehensively evaluate project energy and carbon emissions, and strictly strictly project approval, filing and approval. At the same time, comprehensively investigating projects under construction, high -energy, high emissions and low -level projects that do not meet the requirements are suspended and rectified in accordance with relevant regulations.
Promote digital transformation in the industrial field
Actively promoting digital transformation in the industrial field is also one of the key tasks. The "Plan" proposes that it is necessary to promote digital empowerment industrial green low -carbon transformation, strengthen the supply of corporate needs and information services, and accelerate the promotion of digital low -carbon solutions.
Specifically, we must first promote the deep integration of the new generation of information technology and manufacturing. Using big data, 5G, industrial Internet, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, digital twin and other green low -carbon upgrades to process processes and equipment. In -depth implementation of intelligent manufacturing, continuously promoting technology innovation, equipment upgrades, management optimization, and intelligent production process.
On what the new generation of information technology has the role of industrial green low -carbon transformation, Zhao Gang, Dean of the Saizhi Industry Research Institute, said in an interview with the reporter of "Daily Economic News" that first, the new generation of information technology is applied to the field of industrial production, You can provide energy use and carbon emissions data in the entire industrial production process. With data, you can monitor the energy consumption in the entire industrial production process and understand the spogns in order to do more targeted management.
"Secondly, the important purpose of industrial digital transformation is to make the entire industrial system operate more efficiently." Zhao Gang said that this process is actually to replace the investment in other factors to some extent. What comes to a more lean production, how much users need, and how much companies are produced, which can reduce the investment and carbon emissions of many energy sources.
Zhao Gang said that the third is that the combination of information technology and other energy technologies can provide green energy low -carbon technology. For example, through photovoltaic power generation to the formation of energy storage batteries or fuel cells, and then to the entire process of applying to new energy equipment, there are many new generation of information technology participation.
The reporter noticed that in addition to promoting the in -depth integration of the new generation of information technology and manufacturing, the "Plan" also proposed to establish a digital carbon management system.Promote enterprises to build carbon emission data measurement, monitoring, and analysis systems.Promote "Industrial Internet+Green Low Carbon".Focus on typical scenes such as energy management, energy saving and carbon reduction, and cultivate standardized "industrial Internet+green low -carbon" solutions and industrial APPs to help industries and regional green transformation.Daily Economic News
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