"Shijiazhuang Top Ten Intangible Cultural Heritage" online selection results are released
Author:Hebei Radio and Television Sta Time:2022.08.01
Ji Shi client report (Du Yanqing Wang Yan, Hebei) to further demonstrate the new image of modernization and internationalized beautiful provincial capitals. "Online selection activity.
Since the activity was launched on May 13, it has received positive response and enthusiastic support from netizens. During the solicitation stage, more than 60 intangible cultural heritage projects entered the nomination list. After preliminary evaluations such as relevant experts and relevant municipal departments, 20 candidates for "Top Ten Intangible Cultural Heritage in Shijiazhuang City" were selected and voted online. Within half a month, a total of nearly 110,000 votes. A few days ago, according to the preliminary evaluation opinions and the results of the voting of netizens, and fully listened to the opinions of relevant departments and experts and scholars, determined the list of "Top Ten Intangible Cultural Heritage in Shijiazhuang City".
Shijiazhuang's top ten intangible cultural heritage
(names not listed in order)
Shijiazhuang silk string
Yoshiko Rakahashi
Changshan War Drum
Non -pole paper cutting
Geng villagers' story
Zanhuangyuan Village Tuju Textile Skills
Shijiazhuang wine brewing skills
Zhengding Gao Zhao
Wutongmu woodcarv
Tao Linping Face Face Social Fire
It is understood that the "Top Ten Intangible Cultural Heritage in Shijiazhuang City" online selection activity was one of the top ten series of online selection activities of the "Beautiful Shijiazhuang" in 2022. In the next step, the organizer will continue to increase publicity. Through centralized exhibitions and interactive experiences, the general public will immersely feel the historical and cultural charm of Shijiazhuang, improve the reputation of the city, and continuously consolidate the strong positive energy of the provincial capital construction and high -quality development. Essence
Shijiazhuang's top ten intangible cultural heritage
Shijiazhuang silk string
Shijiazhuang silk strings are one of the ancient dramas in Hebei Province, and they are also unique to Shijiazhuang's unique opera drama in the country. The string drama originated in the Ming Dynasty. In the long development process, it was centered on the Shijiazhuang area and incorporated into the customs and cultural connotations of Jin, Ji, and Yu. The drama is divided into five roads, namely east, west, south, north, and middle. Among them, Shijiazhuang silk string (Shijiazhuang silk string as the middle road) has the most influence and the wide range of regions.
Silk strings are also known as string cavity, string cavity, and Luo Luo cavity. It is rumored that it was formed on the basis of the Yuan people's small commands and Ming and Qing dynasties. Shijiazhuang Sikou first sang the word with true voice, and the melody jumped up high, and then dragged the cavity with a fake sound. The melody went down the level. Sometimes it was melodious and generous. The unique characteristics of silk string dramas have unique artistic charm.
Shijiazhuang Silk String Theater Troupe is the only professional college of Silk String Drama. It is a national non -heritage representative project -Shijiazhuang Silk String project protection unit and provincial non -genetic inheritance demonstration base. The representative repertoires of Shijiazhuang's silk string include "Empty Box", "White Luo Shirt", "Little Sister Dreaming", "Ratch Son -in -law", "Flower Candle Hate" and so on. Premier Zhou has watched the troupe performed five times, met the actors four times, took a photo twice, and inscribed the inscriptions to encourage all comrades.
Yoshiko Rakahashi
The well -pulling flowers belong to the northern Yangge, with a long history and a long history. In 2006, it was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.
Jingyu and Lahua originated in the Song and Yuan dynasties, prevalent in the Ming and Qing dynasties, forming and circulating in Jingzheng County, and is one of the national outstanding folk dance species. There are many genres in Jingyu, especially in the southeast, Zhuangwang, and Nanku.
Although Jingyu Lahua belongs to the category of Yangge, it also has its significant own artistic characteristics. It takes "twisted shoulders", "twisting arms", "rolling wrist", "sucking legs" and "脚 脚" as the main dance vocabulary, forming a rigid and implicit and unique artistic style.
The music of Jingyu and Lahua is an independent music. It has the charm of Hebei blowing songs, as well as the tone of folk songs, folk songs and opera tunes. The stability is heavy, and the stability, implicit, healthy, and heroic style of Lahua dance.
Jingxian County was named "Hometown of Chinese Folk Culture and Art" for three consecutive times for "Jingyu Pahua" for three consecutive times.
Changshan War Drum
Changshan War Drum is an outstanding representative of Zhengding folk art. According to the "Zhengding County Chronicle", it had been embossed as early as during the Warring States Period, and in the Ming Dynasty to the people. Because Zhengding historical is the place where Changshan County is located, it is named.
Changshan War Drum is a kind of folk gongs and drums composed of strike instruments such as drums, big sturgeon, middle -钹, Xiaoyu, and gongs. There are many songs, 9 chapters and 72 sets, most of which are composed of independent gongs and drums. His performance is majestic, magnificent, tight, compact, complex and complicated, and the sound is high and excited.
Changshan War Drum is an important relic of Zhengding Ancient City Drum and Dance Culturalization. With its unique charm and charming style, it is known as "the most powerful performance" and has won the championship at the Northern Drumming Exhibition Conference.
Non -pole paper cutting
Wuji paper -cutting art has a long history. In ancient Wuji County, there were customs of cutting flowers, hanging colored paper, scissor (blessing), and window flowers. In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, Wuji paper -cutting began to prevail. In the paper -cutting archives of Wumichi County, the oldest work is "Cabbage", who is the most famous paper -cut master Li Rong (1854-1926).
On the basis of inheriting traditional paper -cutting artistic shapes and profound implications, Wuji paper -cutting is influenced by Shanxi and Yangliu youth paintings. After long -term development and historical accumulation, it has gradually formed a rich theme, diverse form, simple, and perfect artistic expression style. Most of Wuji paper -cutting works are mostly graphic and delicate, funny, flowers, birds, fish insects, treasure birds and beasts, zodiac signs, myths and legends, various characters, vegetables and fruits and life. Loved by people. Tao Linping Face Face Social Fire
The Face Face of Tao Linping is a folk activity of folk sacrifice, entertainment, and blessings held in Tao Linping Village, Xiaozuo Town, Jingyi. The ancient refers to the land god of the land, which later evolved into a regional region unit, that is, Liuli as one club, and the units of the society "singing and dancing the fire", so it is called social fire.
As early as 600 years ago, a fierce battle in protecting the home in Nanxun Tree beams in Tao Linping Village, hundreds of soldiers fought blood, and eventually defeated the invasion of the enemy. Later, in order to commemorate the battle, the local people formed a flower -faced team. Tao Linping's Face Club has distinctive characteristics. Each actor is like a costume actor, with Facebook on his face, wearing a drama, and using a real knife and a gun to perform, reproducing the combat shape of historical figures.
The Face of Tao Linping's Face Society was passed down from generation to generation, and it was endless. Especially after the reform and opening up, under the careful guidance of the old artist, a new round of climax inherited the social fire was set off.
Geng villagers' story
Gengcun was founded in the early Ming Dynasty and is now under the city of Shijiazhuang City. Gengcun has been a place of prosperity and trade since ancient times. Trade not only brings business prosperity, but also brings stories and ballads in all directions. Telling stories and listening to stories have become a necessary component of Gengcun's folk culture, and it has also become the mark of Gengcun's folk culture.
The stories of Geng villagers include myths and legends, British legend, and new events of contemporary people. Wait more than 20 books, more than 70 million words.
The story between Geng villagers is known for its concentration of folk story groups and folk verbal literature, and has won the "first village of Chinese stories". Geng villagers' stories census and research are called "Gengcun Cultural Engineering", which has gradually become a cultural phenomenon. The story of Geng villagers involves sociology, ethics, history, religion, philosophy and literature, and has high academic value.
Zanhuangyuan Village Tuju Textile Skills
Zanhuangyuan Village Tuju Textile Skills are a kind of pure handmade craftsmanship using tools such as spinning vehicles to make cotton cloth. It is gradually developed from the soil cloth of Zanhuang County's oral village.
Zanhuangyuan Village Earth Cloth is made of local high -quality long cotton, which is made of 72 -pronder textiles such as blooming, playing flowers, spinning lines, beating lines, slurry dyes, bolt, weaving, and shrinking. Its production process is all handmade, without any power machinery and energy, environmentally friendly and pollution -free. The raw materials are high -quality, exquisite craftsmanship, and the products have the advantages of sweat absorption and breathability, not wrinkle, no roll, no ball, no color, no allergies, no static, anti -radiation, etc.
In 2007, the inheritor Cui Xueqin led more than 60 rural middle-aged and elderly women to set up the first women's professional cooperative in Hebei Province-Zanhuang Village Tap Professional Cooperative to start the road to entrepreneurship. In 2008, Zanhuang County Xueqinjia Product Development Co., Ltd. was established to make the local soil cloth production operate by the decentralized operation of one household and embarked on the road of industrial development. Zanhuang County Xueqinjia Product Development Co., Ltd. operated through the "Company+Cooperative+Cultural Industry Park+Base+Farmers" model, and built the original village Tuchu Cultural Poverty Alleviation Industrial Park, the original village Tuju Museum, Agricultural Products Processing Exhibition Hall, etc. The craft workstation and five non -legacy poverty alleviation employment workshops have two major brands of "original village" and "Taihang Yuan Village", involving more than 300 products such as bedding, clothing and clothing, etc., and the sales network covers major cities across the country. Establish trade.
Shijiazhuang wine brewing skills
Shijiazhuang's wine has a long history and is one of the birthplaces of Chinese wine culture. The relics of wine and yeast relics unearthed from the site of Shijiazhuang Taixi Shang Dynasty, and archeological excavations such as the earliest physical antiquities and historius were proven by the earliest existing physical antiquities and other archeological excavations unearthed. Since the Qin and Han dynasties, the development of winemaking, drinking, and the development of the wine industry have been at the forefront of the country. The traditional brewing technique of solid -distilled wine has a long history and has a history of thousands of years.
Shijiazhuang wine brewing skills are based on the high -quality sorghum area of the Taihang Mountains as the raw material, and the high -quality wheat production medium and high -temperature large songs in Shijiazhuang area is used as a sugarized fermented agent. Picking wine, classification into the warehouse, storage of pottery altar, carefully tune. Over the years, it has been passed down from generation to generation with the way of passing the heart and the delay of teachers and apprentices. It is a skill that cannot be replaced by modern technology. Shijiazhuang wine brewing skills have won many awards and honors for many times.
Zhengding Gaozhao is a folk acrobatics in Zhengding County, Hebei Province. It belongs to the art of folk flower clubs in Zhengding.
Gao Zhao, also known as Zhongtan. It originated before the Republic of China and had a history of more than a hundred years. It is said that the emperor travels with a grand guard, among which the flag is essential. In his free time, the person who raised the flag was going to make the flag, and finally he practiced a unique. Later, he went out of the palace to Zhengding, and passed this skill to the villagers, becoming a juggling skill in the spare time and the temple fair. Since then, high -light juggling has been raised by the people. Gao Zhao is a representative and important project performed by the Zhengding Flower Association. It has strong regional nature. In more than 100 years of practical development, its own characteristics have been formed. Quay, fast, hand -eye cooperation, with strong artistic value and ornamental value。
Guo Jianbing is the sixth -generation inheritor of Zhengding Gao Zhao, who is proficient in a full set of Zhengding Gao Zhao performance routines, and through continuous innovation and improvement, the living inheritance of the project has made positive contributions to its inheritance and development.
Wutongmu woodcarv
Jingyu woodcarvings began in the Tang Dynasty and were inherited to this day. At present, the heir is Xu Jinkao and Xu Hongyang.
The woodcarving of Jingyu is rooted in inheritance of woodcarving skills, promoting national culture as the pulse, and always observing the relief of ancient laws for carving. The reliefs are divided into four types: deep relief, thin relief, fresh relief and hollow carving. The earliest relief originated from the decoration of the building. For example, it was carved on the beams and beef legs in the building before, and then evolved to furniture carving. The descendants of Xu always adhered to the operating process of traditional skills, and kept in mind the Xu family carved art tactics of "engraving, one knife, carving the knife, the line surface coincidence". After continuous exploration and tempering, the layered and three -dimensional sense of woodcarving carving workers is more vivid and heavy, forming the unique feature of the woodcarving of Jingyu.
At present, on the basis of following the strikes and inheritance of ancient arts, Jingyu's woodcarving focuses on combining traditional culture with modern needs, and designed a series of modern artists home derivatives and decorations, making the simple and heavy carved art works rejuvenating a new era.
In April 2021, Xu Hongyang, the inheritance of the woodcarving woodcarving, established the Xu's Woodcarving Art Museum near the North State Mall of Shijiazhuang City. It is open to the public to let more people understand the traditional craftsmanship of woodcarving.
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