Liangshan: Educational power of butterfly change

"One village, one young" let the Yi family baby grow up happily.

Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, China's largest Yi people in China.

The birth of New China brought Liangshan from the slave society into a socialist society. At the beginning of the founding of the country, Liangshan Education was almost blank.

From 1952 to 2022, Liangshan's education had undergone tremendous changes.

Time traces back to the beginning of Jianzhou, and the annual education of the entire state is low. In many "post -40s" and "post -50s" memories, most of the so -called schools are several adobe houses. What practice books and pencils use stone and stone pen. The soil houses, windows, and earth table stools are almost the "standard" of childhood rural schools.

Over the past 70 years, Liangshan's economic and social development has developed rapidly. Under the leadership of the party, my country's education cause has undergone tremendous changes. In this process, Liangshan Education has made remarkable achievements.

From adobe houses to eating nutritional meals, seeking changes in the education of Liangshan's 70 years in Jianzhou in Liangshan. On the map of Liangshan Education in 2021, there were 1,837 primary and secondary schools (kindergartens) in the whole state, with 1.2686 million students in the school, of which 268,500 preschool education, 888,900 compulsory education, 77,700 ordinary high schools, and professional high school 3.35 3.35 Ten thousand people; there are 67,000 basic education staff in the state.

The vicissitudes of the sea, the old appearance changes the new face. Over the past 70 years, Liangshan Education has changed from scratch, from weak to strong, and has grown up. From the "adobe house school building" to today's "school becomes a beautiful scenic line"; from "no book study, difficult to go to school", to today's "home door is near school", the phrase "run a good education for the people" is in Liangshan It has become vivid reality.

70 years of thorns

There are thousands of educational institutions, from the classrooms of the table stool to the new era information campus

With 70 years of storms, Liangshan's economic and social development is changing with each passing day, and the educational undertakings are full of weather. From the wave of "blindness" set off in the early days of Jianzhou, to the introduction of campus in the 1990s, to the "Internet+" multimedia teaching forms, and the development of education has made rapid progress.

In recent years, Liangshan has regarded education poverty alleviation as a strategy for governing the root cause, and "sells iron -to -iron education." With the comprehensive implementation of the 15 -year free education in the Yi District Education Revitalization Action Plan and the fifteen years of free education in the ethnic area, the shortcomings of Liangshan Education have gradually been supplemented. One by one persuaded to return to school.

However, when I reviewed the past, how poverty used to be, how profound the Liangshan people understood education.

Liangshan in remote areas in the southwest, due to the restrictions of geographical location and historical conditions, education once developed lag. Being able to go to school, going to school has become the expectation of the Liangshan people.

According to the relevant person in charge of Liangshan Prefecture Education and Sports Bureau, for many years, although Liangshan State's finance belongs to the "eating" finance and financial resources have been weaker in investment in the balanced development of compulsory education, in order to achieve the basic balanced development tasks of county compulsory education in 2020 as scheduled in 2020 In recent years, Liangshan Prefecture can be described as "smashing pot selling iron" to run education.

During the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" period, the whole state education system gathered to strengthen basic education, improve the quality of educational connotation, strengthen the overall planning of compulsory education resources, and actively promote the reform of new curriculum in high school, the reform of ordinary high school enrollment, and the reform of the teacher evaluation system. Improve the quality of education and teaching. Improve the admission policy, education preferential policies, and special education improvement plans, etc., and the enrollment rate of children with disabilities has reached 93.35%. Effectively expand the degree of basic education points, and the school conditions have been further improved. Comprehensive implementation of compulsory education exemptional testing policies, the enrollment rate of the elementary school in the state of primary schools reached 99.76%, and the admission rate of junior high school -age population reached 99.09%.

With the reform of education and poverty alleviation in full swing on the ground, Liangshan Education is no longer that year. Beautiful campuses, advanced education equipment, high -quality teachers ... Whether you go to the county or the village, such a scene can be seen everywhere.

There is a direction and a direction.

In the process of realizing the integration of urban and rural education, Liangshan has such thinking and practices: there are still certain problems in urban and rural education. In the face of the people's new expectations of the diverse and high -quality education of the people, in the face of industrial transformation and upgrading and urban transformation and development For new standards for talent training, coordinate the development of urban and rural education, Liangshan insists on turning its efforts to "high -quality high -quality" and "high -level balance", and jumps in step by step in "Outstanding Liangshan".

The "one game of chess" across the state, the global "one picture", scientific layout planning to reshape the pattern of educational space.

Yucai builds a monk as the foundation of the country; ten years of trees, a century -old tree.

Data show that in the past five years, the state has integrated 9.075 billion yuan in various types of funds and more than 2,000 new schools. "Three -year action plan for preschool education", "three -year -old education plan", "Liangshan Yi District Education Poverty Alleviation Project", "Ten Years Action Plan", "Three Districts and Three States" and other major engineering projects; Dangerous houses, urban and rural areas, and schools between schools and schools have further narrowed, and the county balance is gradually realized. While improving the conditions of school running, Liangshan has fully implemented a fifteen -year free education policy to benefit the people, and implemented the "enhanced version" and exempted one supplement, and established a "precise -to -human" education funding system.

Liangshan Education has all the way, and move forward.

Various causes of compulsory education, vocational education, and higher education have made great development. It has achieved remarkable results in improving quality and promoting fairness. The people have more sense of gain, and the social contribution of education has continued to improve. In the village villages of Liangshan, the deepest thing that people feel the most is that the sheep baby on the mountain was gone, and the school was "bigger". Children's infiltration of education has become the greatest hope of the prosperity of Liangshan.

70 years of Shuo Fangzhi

The education career strides forward and strives to achieve high -quality development

In the 70 years of Jianzhou, the people of Liangshan have fully enjoyed the fruitful results brought about by social progress and education development. Among the changes in bit by bit, the development of Liangshan education has overcome the "fortress". Harvest.

Nowadays, raising the bottom, narrowing the gap, and improvement of quality. Each child has the opportunity to have a lot of life. Share high -quality education in the blue sky in the Yi District is no longer a distant dream ... Liangshan education has made attention. The beautiful data cable presented a gift for the 70th birthday of Jianzhou.

The reporter learned that in the past 70 years, the development of Liangshan's education has continuously improved quality and efficiency. In recent years, 11 poverty alleviation counties in the whole state have taken advantage of "education poverty alleviation" and strived to solve the problem of "learning"; Focusing on the "improvement of quality", we will focus on expanding the "good learning" channels, promote the successful ending of the education of poverty alleviation, and have achieved historic achievements in education poverty alleviation.

Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the development of Liangshan Education has returned to teachers and students from teachers and students. Among them, there are persistence and inheritance, as well as reform and innovation, such as Baichuan convergence, and finally move towards each child to enjoy a fair and quality education victory.

"Preschool learning" has achieved trend achievements, built 3,895 kindergartens (preschool education points), with a total of more than 420,000 preschool children, and won the "National Innovation Award for Poverty Alleviation Organization";

"Control dropout school" has achieved iconic achievements, and 62,000 students who have lost their drop out of school have been substantially resolved to achieve dynamic clearance;

The full coverage of funding superposition policies has been implemented. In the past five years, a total of 12 billion yuan in funding subsidy funds has been invested, covering more than 126 students;

The school conditions have achieved leapfrog improvement. During the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" period, the cumulative investment in running school conditions improved the funds of 9.4 billion yuan.

Compulsory education is basically balanced and fully realized. All 17 counties and cities in the state have passed the national evaluation and identification. The popularization, balance, and high quality have become synonymous with the development of compulsory education in the state;

The connotation of vocational education is developed, and the "9+3" free vocational education in Yi District and Tibetan areas has accumulated a total of 22,000 poor students;

The construction of the teacher team has taken a solid step. In recent years, more than 5,600 teachers have supplemented, and nearly 30,000 teachers participated in the training of the state level or above.

Native

"Rolling stones go up the mountain, climbing the slope is overlap." Now, in Liangshan, compulsory education has built a higher starting point; vocational education, forging youth development skills; higher education, improve the level of scientific development; student funding policies, ensuring education for education greatly Development; preschool education to create a foundation for children's health ...

Based on the new stage, it has made new and greater contributions to the compilation of high -quality development of education in the state.

On November 25, 2021, the Ninth Party Congress of the State proposed that the people's satisfactory education was set up to improve the literacy of the masses; vigorously developed health and sports, and met the health needs of the masses ...

On April 11 this year, the Liangshan State Education Development Conference held on April 11 proposed to take "high -quality development" as a key point of focus on education reform and development, vigorously implement education brand cultivation projects, improve the level of school running. Continuous development.

On the basis of accurate analysis of the situation and tasks, the Liangshan State Party Committee and the State Government clearer the "Liangshan Education War" during the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period: In the next 5 years, Liangshan Education will consolidate and expand the results of poverty alleviation results. For the direction of the main attack, the fundamental task is based on Lideshu people, with the key core of promoting fairness and improving quality, further optimizing the allocation of educational resources, accelerating education and governance capabilities, accelerating the pace of modernization of education, focusing on the fundamental problems and urgency issues of education development The issues that are concerned about with the people are focusing on supplementing shortcomings and weaknesses, focusing on the foundation, quality of quality, and coordinating the implementation of various engineering projects and action plans to consolidate the foundation for promoting high -quality development and achieving the goals of 2035.

The spring breeze is warm, and the sails are sail.

In 70 years, Liangshan Education seized five outstanding stages of focusing on, and various education undertakings continued to refresh the "new records": the rise and popularity of modern basic education, the basic equilibrium of urban and rural education, the development of secondary vocational education, the breakthrough of rural early childhood education, and the breakthrough in rural early childhood education. Higher education interpretation continues to release talent vitality ...

In 70 years, the changes and achievements of Liangshan education showed the real journey of the people of Liangshan's people who did not forget their original intentions and worked hard, and had the fate of breathing with New China.

Liangshan, 60,400 square kilometers of clouds and roads.

Text/Liangshan Daily All Media Reporter Long Xueqin

Figure/Newspaper Information

Edit/Zhong Yi

Editor -in -chief/Li Jie

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