Reading Special Draft | "Shenzhen Practice", which is harmonious in harmony between people and nature
Author:Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Time:2022.08.01
July 12
Shenzhen issued No. 1 Lin Changling
"Regarding the High -quality of Forestry High Quality Promoting the Forestry Key Work in 2022"
To promote the forest system from the "establishment of the rules and regulations"
Change to "Deep Doing"
Why should Shenzhen promote the forest system?
In terms of promoting the harmonious coexistence of people and nature
What are the innovative measures in Shenzhen?
What are the achievements?
Implement the forest system
Open the forest to protect the "last mile"
According to the requirements of the forest system
The city must build a fourth -level forest system system
City, district, and streets are established
First Lin Chang, Lin Chang and Vice Lin Chief
The principals of governments at all levels will
The community builds a "one long and two" mechanism
That is, community -level forests, grass -roots regulators, and forest guards
Shenzhen's blue -green background. Ouyang Yong Photo
"One long and two members" as the source management and protection mechanism
Divide millions of acres of forests in the city as responsible mesh
Each network corresponds to the regulators and forests at the grassroots level
Open the "last mile" of forest resources protection management
After the forest system is fully implemented
Forestry work is no longer simply building forestry
Instead of incorporated into the ecological civilization construction system
Become an important part of economic and social coordinated development
Its stand is highly unprecedented
Photo by Ning Jiewen, a reporter from the mountains and cotton rhododendron in the mountains
up to now
A total of 1,772 forests were established in Shenzhen
328 grass -roots regulators, 1027 forest guards
Set up 206 pieces of public responsibility for Lin Chang
Implementing 14.32 million yuan in forest long system
It will fully mobilize Lin Chang's "leading geese" role
"Guarding Green", "Green", "Enjoy Green"
Create a good atmosphere to protect "Shenzhen Green"
Scientific precision pollution
Winning the Blue Sky Defense War
Except for forest protection
Shenzhen is in terms of pollution and haze, garbage treatment, etc.
It has also created Shenzhen model, becoming a national model
/01/
Cure water
The Maozhou River reproduces the green shore. Shenzhen SAR reporter He Long
Adhere to "the big black stink water body can not have"
Shenzhen has invested over 150 billion yuan
1.34 million square meters of illegal construction along the river
At the end of 2019
Shenzhen is the first to achieve the country in the country
The city's area eliminates black and odorous water bodies
159 black stink water bodies,
1467 small and slight black stink water bodies are eliminated
The five major rivers in the city meet the standards of water quality
The excellent rate is 86.7%
/02/
Haze
"Shenzhen Blue" has become a beautiful landscape. A reporter from Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Newspaper Zhou Hongsheng
In 2004, Shenzhen's haze days
At once 187 days of historical high value
PM2.5 average concentration exceeds 70 micrograms/cubic meter
Depending on the elimination of haze, Shenzhen will be vigorously implemented
"Shenzhen Blue" Sustainable Action Plan
2021
Shenzhen air quality excellent day ratio ratio reaches 97%
In the first half of this year, PM2.5 dropped to 15.3 micrograms/cubic meter
For the best level since monitoring data
Locate the first domestic oversized cities
/03/
Garbage treatment
You can drink coffee to see the salt field energy ecological park with mountain views. Correspondent Cui Song
Help "non -waste city" construction
Shenzhen will build the waste incineration plant as
"Energy Ecological Park"
Not only has garbage treatment function
It also has both popular science education, industrial tourism, leisure and entertainment attributes
Tobacco emissions implement the world's highest standards
The city's waste incineration processing capacity is 20,000 tons/day
The utilization rate of domestic waste recycling reaches 46.5%
Ranked among the best in the country
Promote low -carbon life
Create green development Shenzhen model
The effectiveness of pollution in Shenzhen benefits from the original Qingyuan
From energy to architecture, from travel to power consumption
Shenzhen has given the "carbon reduction plan" participated by the whole people
1
PART.1
clean energy
Shenzhen has completely eliminated
Civil bulk coal and ordinary industrial and commercial coal
Formed gas power and nuclear power -based
Supply for new energy power generation
Energy pattern for coal power for electricity
2020
Shenzhen wind power, photovoltaic, hydropower
Total network electricity volume 6.971 billion kilowatt -hours
Reduce carbon emissions by 6.14 million tons
Non -fossil energy power generation accounts for 69.3%
Da Yawan Nuclear Power Base Panorama Source: Jingbao
2
PART.2
Green Building
From July 1st
"Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Green Building Regulations" Implementation
The new building is required not to be lower than the standard of green building standards
As of the end of 2021
Shenzhen has a total of 1521 green building evaluation logo projects
The total construction area exceeds 146 million square meters
Is one of the cities with the largest scale and density of green buildings
The annual average energy consumption of the current unit building area in Shenzhen
Only 23.5%of the United States and 30.1%of the European Union
Energy -saving and emission reduction results are in the world's leading position
Solar equipment is installed on the top of the Green Building Building of the University of Science and Technology, and green plants are planted. Photo by Liu Yujie, a reporter from Shenzhen Special Economic Zone News
3
PART.3
Green travel
As the cities with the highest level of electricization in the world
Shenzhen New Energy Vehicle has the world
In 2017, the city's bus electrification
Each year can reduce carbon emissions by 1.353 million tons
Realized the full electrification of taxis in 2018
It can reduce carbon emissions by 600,000 tons per year
At the end of 2021
Shenzhen has built 97,000 public charging piles
Construction scale is leading in China
Shenzhen charging piles are the leading scale. Correspondent Zhong Jiacheng Photo
4
PART.4
The carbon -Puchai system is to promote the participation of the whole people to participate in carbon emission reduction
"Shenzhen Carbon Puhui System Construction Work Plan" released
Implementation of the "Administrative Measures for Shenzhen Carbon Emissions Rights Trading"
Also reduced carbon emission for public travel and residents
Methods of carbon and benefit
Take the first step towards carbon emission reduction
Shenzhen New Energy Vehicle has the number one in the world. Picture source: English newspaper
Harmony of man and nature
Open the window to see the green, go out to see the garden
Surrounded by blue roads, wild fun
in Shenzhen
Harmony of man and nature
No.1
City of Qianyuan
Guangming Hongqiao Park. Baoan Daily reporter Lei Xiaolin Photo
Create a "city in the park"
There are 1238 various types of parks in Shenzhen
Citizens go out 500 meters Keada Community Park
2 kilometers can reach urban park
It can reach Natural Park in 5 kilometers
The city's forest coverage rate is about 40%
At the same time as economic development
Guarding well naturally
No.2
Shanhai Liancheng
Yantian Green Road. Photo by Li Boqiang
As of 2011
Shenzhen has built 2843 kilometers of green roads
Covering density ranks first in the province
181 kilometers of country diameters have been built
Cross the three districts of Nanshan, Futian, and Luohu
After the countryside that runs through the east and west
The main line of the main line will exceed 300 kilometers
Candid Forest Country Park
To the greatest extent, "Nature No Trace"
No.3
Migrant bird paradise
Shenzhen is the third largest habitat of the global endangered bird's black -faced spoonbill. Lu Xiangrong
Protect biological diversity
Shenzhen has 27 natural protection places in various types
Among them
The area of land natural protection land accounts for 24% of the land area
The highest proportion in first -tier cities
There are about 30,000 species in the city
Among them, 286 species of wild vauding plants
585 species of land wild vertebrates
Cumulative restoration of mangrove wetland exceeds 135 hectares
As an important migrant bird, migrate overwintering and transit stations
Tens of thousands of migratory birds come to relax every year
The number of bird types in the city accounts for 1/4 of the country
No.4
Natural education
Liu Yi, a lecturer and a doctor of environmental sciences in Basuang Natural School, popularized natural knowledge to children. Photo by Yang Haohan, Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Newspaper
To encourage citizens to participate in ecological protection
Shenzhen established the country's first natural school in the country
22 natural schools have been built.
27 Nature Education Center
141 registered environmental protection organizations
33,000 registered environmental volunteers
The atmosphere of ecological protection is strong
Not only do you want GDP but also get GEP
Shenzhen is the first to be established in the country
Ecological System GDP (GEP) accounting system
Release the country's first "ecological ledger"
Shenzhen GEP in 2020 reached 130.382 billion yuan
Further interpret "green water and green mountains are Jinshan Yinshan"
future
Shenzhen will continue to be become it
"World -class Park City"
Lian Mountain, Tonghai, Guancheng, String Fun
Livable, Yichang, Yiyi
Such Shenzhen
Have you loved it?
Popular science experts in this article: Deputy Director of the New Energy and Low Carbon Research Center of Comprehensive Development Research Institute
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