Scientists have discovered 200 "suitable zones" in the moon
Author:Reference News Network Time:2022.08.01
Reference News Network reported on August 1. According to the US Fun Science website reported on July 29, scientists found 200 "suitable zones" that astronauts could survive on the surface of the moon.
It is reported that the moon scientists believe that they have found the hottest places in the moon and about 200 livable areas that are always close to the average temperature of San Francisco.
The surface temperature of the moon fluctuates violently, and the temperature in some areas is as high as 127 degrees Celsius during the day, and the temperature at night drops to minus 173 degrees Celsius. However, the 200 newly analyzed by scientists in the shadow is always 17 degrees Celsius, which means that they are very suitable for humans to avoid extreme temperatures. They can also protect astronauts from the harm of sun wind, micro -meteorite and cosmic rays. Some of these moon pit may lead to the same warm cave.
Scientists say that these parts of the moon pit and dark caves under the shadow may be an ideal place for the establishment of a moon base.
The first author of this study, the University of California, Los Angeles, a doctoral science doctoral student Taylor Hovat, said: "It's very difficult to spend the night on the moon because people need a lot of energy, but there is almost no such" Demand. "This research was funded by the National Aerospace Administration. The research report was published on July 8th on the monthly website of" Earth Physics Communications ".
This discovery has been brewing for more than ten years. The first pit on the surface of the moon was discovered by the "Moon Goddess" of the "Moon Goddess" of the Japanese Universe Airlines Research and Development Agency in 2009. However, the current new work is completed by the thermal imaging camera on the Moon Survey orbit aircraft of the National Aerospace Administration.
Among the 200 -month pit that have been discovered, two to three pits and outstanding parts lead to the cave, and 16 pits seem to be the "sunroof" of collapsed lava pipes. On the earth, the lava pipe is the hollow cave near the surface of the volcanic area -the most famous is the Kajumura Cave of the Hawaii Volcanic National Park and the wind cave on the Island Islands of the Garna Islands.
Hovert said: "The top of the lava flows gradually solidified, and the lava below continues to flow. In some places, all lava is emptied, leaving only one lava pipe." The collapse of the lava pipe will form a pit, like a long hole, like a long hole "Sky window".
The same thing happened by billions a year ago: large -scale volcanic eruptions formed the famous Moon Sea on the surface of the moon.
"The reason for the formation of these pits was likely to be empty after the lava tube ceiling was hit, or the seismic activity caused the lava tube ceiling to be damaged."
In this new study, researchers analyzed the temperature in a 100 -meter -deep cylindrical moon pit near the quiet sea near the moon. The research team found that the bottom of the pit was illuminated at noon at noon, so it may be the hottest place on the surface of the moon, about 149 degrees Celsius. However, at the same time, the pits are always in the area under the shadow. The temperature is only slightly fluctuating, which is similar to the temperature that needs to wear a hoodie on the planet.
This monthly pit is closer to the two landing sites of the National Aerospace Administration "Apollo". "Jingchingsng and Apollo No. 11 and Apollo 17 landed at the same distance, about 375 kilometers. If we finally went to that place, we can see the starting point and end of the Apollo plan, seeing the starting point and end of the Apollo plan, seeing the starting point and ending of the Apollo plan, seeing the starting point and end of the Apollo plan, seeing the starting point and end of the Apollo plan, seeing the starting point and ending of the Apollo plan, seeing the starting point and ending of the Apollo plan, seeing the starting point and end of the Apollo plan, seeing the starting point and end of the Apollo plan, seeing the starting point and ending of the Apollo plan, seeing the starting point and end of the Apollo plan, seeing the starting point and end of the Apollo plan, seeing the starting point and end of the Apollo plan, seeing the starting point and end of the Apollo plan. How good it is, it will be a great thing. "
This is a possibility. The study was originally a tentative plan for helping the National Aeronautics Aviation Administration's jet promotion laboratory in 2020 to provide relevant information. The "Moon Dives" mission intends to land a moon car in the Jinghai pit and explore existing caves.
"This lunar car can study the pit wall wall of the moon survey orbit aircraft imaging to help us better understand the early history and evolution of the moon. It can be studied. But if you go directly, there are still many opportunities. "
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