Parents must know these few parents!

In the season of herpes -pharyngritis flooding, there are a lot of anxious parents in the outpatient clinic. The children keep drooling and not eating. Self -limiting diseases, without treatment and treatment, how can babies restore? Li Peijie, deputy minister of the Ministry of Boarding of the Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Jinan City, said that these diseases are common, but they need to attract attention.

What is herpes -pharyngritis? In popular terms, herpes -pharyngritis is herpes herpes. It is a common acute upper respiratory infectious disease caused by intestinal virus infection, which has strong infectivity. The disease rate is high, and the four seasons are distributed. At present, spring and summer are popular seasons.

What is the infection of herpesharyngeal? Infection? Intestinal virus is suitable for survival in the environment where humid and humid heat is. The intestinal virus can be transmitted through the gastrointestinal tract (dung-mouth channel). In short, it is eaten. The baby is exposed to the items contaminated by the sick baby. Without cleaning and disinfection, the virus is eaten into the stomach. It can also be transmitted through the respiratory tract, or it can be transmitted due to contact with the patient's mouth and nose secretion, skin or mucous herpes fluid and contaminated hands or items. Drinking or eating water and food contaminated by viruses can also be infected.

What are the clinical manifestations of herpes pharyilitis?

Herpes pharyngritis is mainly manifested in clinical clinical manifestations of fever, sore throat, oral pain, and herpes. The fever is mostly low-thermal or moderate fever, some children are high fever, and the body temperature can be as high as 40 ° C, which can cause convulsions. The heat is 2-4 days. It can be accompanied by symptoms such as cough, runny nose, vomiting. , Muscle pain, abdominal pain, etc., young children will have saliva, crying, anorexia, etc. due to oral pain.

How long does his infectious performance last? The incubation period is 3-5 days. The virus can be separated from the secretions of the stool and the upper respiratory tract in the early stage of the disease. The positive rate of the virus detected the positive rate of the virus in the first week of the disease, and gradually decreased. The virus excreted viruses in the respiratory tract is generally 1-3 weeks (generally children need home isolation for 2 weeks for 2 weeks ), Stool continuously detoxify for 2-3 months, and continuous detoxification after infection can easily cause virus wide spread.

Which population is susceptible to herpeshamnia? Is there any popular characteristics?

People are generally susceptible to intestinal viruses, and people in different ages can be sick. Clinical symptoms of children 1-6 years old will be more obvious after infection. This disease can be developed in all seasons, mainly in spring and summer, and generally exudes popularity or regional outbreaks. Children's institutions, early education institutions, communities and other places with concentrations of susceptible groups are prone to concentrated cases.

How to treat herpes pharyilitis?

In terms of cause treatment, there are no special effects, and there are no drugs for anti -intestinal virus. Local spraying or atomization inhalation of interferon has a certain effect. Local medication is convenient, and children are easy to accept. Mainly symptomatic treatment: fever babies pay attention to antipyretics, low heat can physical cooling, drink more water, prevent dehydration, high -heat babies should actively use antipyretic drugs, especially babies with a history of thermal convulsions, to prevent the occurrence of convulsions; pharyngeal pharyngeal; pharynx There are many herpes in the gorge. Drink more warm water, warm and cool diet, and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables. You can also spray drugs to relieve symptoms, such as opening throat swords; Force, eat less meals, semi -liquid, avoid hard food.

How to care for children with herpes pharyngitis?

Pay attention to isolation, avoid cross -infection, do a good job of respiratory tract isolation, and home isolation for 2 weeks.

Pay attention to rest and keep indoor cleaning and air circulation.

Light diet, it is not advisable to eat irritating foods such as hot, spicy, coarse, hard, and hard. You should eat liquid or semi -current, and eat less meals for diet.

Oral care, rinsing mouthwash or physiological salt water after eating.

Children's clothes should not be too thick, encourage children to drink more water, replace wet clothes in time, and test the temperature of the body.

Eating difficulties and children with high fever should be appropriately replenished and electrolyte to prevent electrolyte disorders.

Observe whether there are complications, such as: poor spirit, drowsiness, irritability, pale complexion, etc.

Does herpes pharyilitis need hospitalized treatment?

For outpatient treatment of ordinary cases, those with the following complications are intensive patients who need to be hospitalized. 1. Brain and encephalitis 2.? Acute delay paralysis 3. Sterile meningitis 4. Cardinalitis

There are also herpes in the mouth, foot and mouth disease. Is he and herpes pharyngitis a type of disease?

Both are caused by intestinal virus infections, brothers, but not the same disease. The pathogens such as the Cocohiric virus A and the intestinal virus 71, which causes herpesharyngeal gorgeos, are also pathogens for hand, foot and mouth disease. The initial manifestations of hand, foot and mouth disease can be only herpes in the swallow gorge, and the rash in the hands, feet, hips and other parts will occur in the later stage.

How to prevent herpes pharyngeal?

Do a good job of hand hygiene and do a good job of seven steps.

Develop good personal hygiene habits, change clothes frequently, and cut your nails frequently.

Frequently open windows at home to avoid densely populated public places.

Children who are confirmed to inform the school in time to avoid continuing to go to school and rest at home for two weeks. When nursing at home, pay attention to isolation with other family members to avoid cross -infection.

Reporter: Qiu Tian

Edit: Wang Jing

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