Tea farmers are concentrated, the enterprise is attentive, and the government is intimate, Donggang District has realized good tea and good tea -the heart to share the "Rizhao Green"
Author:In Donggang Time:2022.07.31
□ Shishu Meitian Port, after more than half a century of development, is known as one of the world's "three coastal green tea" Rizhao Green Tea, has become a "gold" signboard with a very important Rizhao. In recent years, with the continuous increase of tea consumer groups, more and more consumers have focused their goals in "quality and safety."
How to keep the lifeline of Rizhao Green Tea Development and let consumers drink assured tea and ecological tea? As one of the first batch of "South Tea to North" in Shandong Province, Donggang District has taken strong measures to actively explore.
Tea farmers concentrate -from small pot tea to standard tea
Since joining the cooperative, Zhou Xianghe, a 61 -year -old tea farmer, has become more and more understanding: paying attention to the maintenance of tea trees, watering, fertilization, and medication in accordance with strict standards, which is more conducive to the steady production and increase of tea trees. Organic fertilizer is applied, the tea trees grow strong, and the antifreeze ability is strong. Spring germination early and thick leaves in spring; using plant source pesticides can help the tea garden gradually form a small ecological environment chain.
As a pilot town of South Tea North, there are nearly 40,000 acres of tea gardens in Houcun Town, and nearly a thousand tea farmers and dozens of tea companies have been raised. In the past, it was scattered and difficult to guarantee. How to uniformly manage it, and move the decentralized tea farmers from "small pot tea" to "standard tea"?
Norizhuang Village, Houcun Town, under the active guidance of the local government in 2020, the first phase of the village's first phase of the 64 tea farmers set up a Fangzhou farmers' professional cooperative, and was committed to transforming the traditional tea industry into a green organic industry, so that the cooperatives really tasted ecological organic organic organic organisms The sweetness of the industry.
"To join the cooperative, we must plant tea in accordance with strict standards. In the past two years, the tea gardens that have been circulating from tea farmers have basically decreased. This is because we are mainly raising land, gradually improving the soil structure, and the short -term economy is small. Accounts, Bao Changyuan developed big accounts. "Zhou Xuqin, secretary of the party branch of Nuozhuang Village and the head of the Fangzhou Farmers Professional Cooperative, said that although the output is low, our dry tea can be sold for more than 400 yuan per kilogram. Five times.
Nowadays, through circulation, shares, leasing, etc., Donggang District will concentrate the tea garden to the major professional and industrial consortiums that know technology, management, and good operations.
Not long ago, Donggang District explored another more stable development road -with party building as the lead, the establishment of Donggang District (Houcun Town) "Bihai Tea Township" party building community and tea industry talent workstation to actively build tea planting, Comprehensive service platforms that integrate processing, sales, scientific research, and financial policies are the road to high -quality development of large -quality development of tea on large -scale, branding and industrialization. At present, the party building community has radiated 54 professional villages, 105 tea companies (cooperatives), and 30,000 tea farmers to promote the improvement of the tea industry.
According to statistics, in the tea companies and tea -related cooperatives, Donggang District has 4 provincial forestry leading enterprises (demonstration cooperatives), 18 municipal agricultural industrialization leading enterprises (demonstration cooperatives), and municipal clean -level cleaning production demonstration enterprise Four, with 31 "SC (or QS)" certified enterprises.
Tea companies' intentions -from planting tea to "species landscape"
The eyes are full of green, tea fragrance, refreshing. On June 22, the reporter walked into the production base of Linyuan Tea Industry Enterprise in Rizhao City, Houcun Town. I saw the tea trees covering it in pine forests. The natural "landscape band" of tea forests had a different charm.
"The better the ecology, the higher the quality of the tea." This is the "unique way" of Dong Yancai, a technical instructor of Linyuan Tea Industry in the management of tea gardens: that is "ten meters of trees, three lines of tea in the middle The planting model of the three seasons of flowers pays attention to the diversity of the tea garden ecology, and builds a garden -style tea garden.
At present, including 260 acres of organic tea gardens, the base develops 500 acres of tea high -efficiency ecological demonstration parks, and more than 20 species of environmentally friendly tree species such as spoiler, magnolia, and Yulinghua have more than 10,000 kinds of environmental protection tree species, which form a good one, which forms a good one, which has formed a good one. Tea garden climate. The base has now become the high -efficiency agricultural demonstration park in Shandong Province and the Shandong Leisure Agricultural Boutique Park, and it is recommended to be a typical model of ecological tea gardens in the country.
In the process of planting and processing, Dong Yancai also worked hard: insisting on using organic fertilizer such as fermented soybeans, Inner Mongolia rabbit manure, and using green prevention and control technology, the first non -woven cloth coverage technology in the country in the country. With a standardized tea processing workshop with 1,200 square meters, the domestic advanced automated tea production line with a value of more than 1 million yuan is introduced. The workshop is rated as the full -process mechanized processing workshop in Shandong Province.
Thanks to the growth methods and refined management of the original ecology, the tea industry of Linyuan Tea Industry is getting better and better. In 2009, it was determined by organic tea in 2009. Essence
For living organic tea, one leaf will become gold. Not only Lin Yuan Tea Industry, but also "Verina", "Shengshi Communist Youth", "Yushan" tea factory in Donggang. The large green industry brighten the "golden signboard" of Rizhao Green Tea.
According to statistics, there are 56 registered trademark companies in the district, 1 well -known trademark in China, 5 famous Shandong trademarks, 3 famous Shandong products, 58 "three products and one standard" certification product, provincial -level well -known agricultural product brand brand brands Three, 5 well -known city -level agricultural products brands.
Government warmth -from Youwei service to full life cycle service
The road to the Nuozhuang Tea Professional Cooperative and the quality of the quality of Linyuan Tea Industry not only stems from the efforts of individuals, but also benefit from the guidance and cultivation of the Donggang District Party Committee and the district government. Adhering to the concept of "clean tea", in recent years, Donggang District has started from the top -level design and introduced the "Implementation Opinions on further accelerating the development of the tea industry to promote the tea industry" and "Opinions on Further Accelerating the Development of the Tea Industry" In other policies, fiscal has invested more than 1,100 million yuan in real gold and silver, and provided key support for the tea industry in terms of seedling subsidies, base construction, leading cultivation, brand building, green prevention and control, and "three products" certification. At present, Donggang District's tea garden has an area of 101,000 mu, with an output of 6,500 tons and a series of output value of 1.35 billion yuan.
In the production session, the green prevention and control of the tea garden is continuously implemented, and the first use of the plant protection drone to carry out the pilot control of control, explore the innovation of the "Hui Farming Code+Agricultural Capital Direct Raiders" model, and improve the quality and safety level of tea from the source.
In the view of the agricultural technology promotion researcher at the Donggang District Agricultural and Rural Bureau, if you want to give birth to high -quality tea, from organic fertilizer, high -quality water sources, cold -proof and anti -freezing to no pests, any link cannot be negligible. He said that the city is currently carrying out the "Valley Rain Project", which is a systematic project. It mainly focuses on the quality brand and quality and safety of Rizhao Green Tea. With this as the starting point, the high -quality development of the city's tea industry will also be radiated to Donggang. All tea farmers and tea companies.
Focusing on the construction of the quality and safety traceability system of Rizhao Green Tea, this year, Donggang District included free testing of tea as a private project, and the annual detection of 600 tea and dry tea samples to improve the quality of tea and ensure the quality and safety of agricultural products.
"From the early soil nutrients, to the fresh leaves of the tea, and the dry tea, it is divided into three periods of spring, summer, autumn, and we have carried out safety testing and random inspections. Tea growers. "Cao Yuewen, deputy director of the Donggang District Inspection and Testing Center, introduced that according to random samples, this year they have tested 291 fresh leaves samples, 62 batches of tea samples, and 26 indicators of pesticide residues in tea. The fresh leaves currently sampling are all qualified.
Not limited to random inspections, during the interview between the inspection and testing center of Donggang District, the staff of the Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Donggang District sent the tea leaf of organic fertilizer cultivated by the Yueshan Tea Factory of Rizhao Street in the early stage of the bureau. "This is our own experiments. By applying the fertilizers we use, the organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content in the soil are used to test the changes in the content of the fresh leaves of dry tea." This test, it is found that it can indeed improve the soil structure, improve the utilization rate of organic fertilizer and the quality of tea, and can be promoted in the region.
Not only these, Donggang District also registered specialized technicians this year, followed the test car to the fields, and carried out the quality and safety of tea to ensure the quality and safety of tea.
Donggang District has held a green tea festival event for six consecutive years, and has also established a competitive platform. By organizing a series of activities such as tea -fried tea -fried competitions, tea competitions, tea art competitions, etc., it continues to start the Rizhao Green Tea brand and make the "money bag" of tea farmers become more and more and more and more and more and more. thick.
From Youwei service to fine and accurate all -life cycle services, it has promoted the continuous jumping economy in Donggang Green Tea. Today, there have been one national standardized demonstration base, 5 provincial standardized production bases, 2 municipal modern industrial parks, and 9 municipal ecological efficient demonstration parks. He has been awarded the title of "National Key Tea Prefecture", "National Top 100 Camellia Industry", "Top Ten Ecological Tea Prefectures in the country" and "National Organic Green Tea Standardized Cultivation Demonstration Zone". The tea industry of counties, hundreds of tea, and hundreds of people helps poverty alleviation and advanced models of rural rejuvenation.
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