[Bayi Special] Find the Bayi General to promote the spirit of Bayi

Find the spirit of Bayi to promote the spirit of Bayi

Tu Xuhui

Entering the exhibition hall of Nanchang Bayi Memorial Museum (hereinafter referred to as the "Bayi"), you can see a list of 2.5 meters high, 10 meters wide, and engraved with the name of the participants in Nanchang Bayi.

At that time, the 30,000 uprising army was known as the original archives of the original archives, and the data that the generals of the Eight -Badong righteousness were remembered by the Eight -Bado Righteousness, and the verification of evidence collection and evidence was investigated one by one. Others (the uprising forces have not been exhibited due to too much vacancy).

In the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, all aspects of the country were poor. There were many insurgents and all parts of the country. There were no mobile phones and computers. It was difficult to check information. It is difficult to find someone to find a communication tool. Bayi Hall has always regarded the job of finding the uprising warrior as the main job.

Before the 60th anniversary of the founding of the army in 1987, the Bayi Hall recruited a group of college graduates (graduated from the history department, bachelor) continued to carry out the work of finding the uprising warrior and promoting the spirit of Bayi.

With the development of my country's economy and science and technology, the new generation of staff of the Bayi Hall inherited and promoted the revolutionary spirit of the older generation, loyal to the party's cause, and combined the search for the research work of the Nanchang Uprising Warrior and characters. It was found that there was a duplicate phenomenon in the list. Many people in my country had two or more names in our country, especially the underground party of the Communist Party of China to conceal their identity. At that time, in addition to more than 20,000 troops such as He Long, Ye Ting, Zhou Shidi, and Cai Tingyi, there were also some trainees of the Nanchang Public Security Bureau, some students of the National Revolutionary Army's Third Army Education Regiment, Nanchang Workers' Ponders, and Wuhan Central Military and Political School. Girls' team students, etc. When the insurgents moved south, there were patriotic youths along the road voluntarily joined the insurgents.

In 1956, the party and the country were determined to establish a commemorative museum in Nanchang as the national red revolutionary education base.

There is no entire set of original archives in the preparation office of the Bayi Eighth, only the data of the uprising leadership, and the incomplete files that are temporarily pushed together. Based on the list of people from the party and the government, in order to verify the historical facts of the Bayi righteousness, the Bayi Hall will cost a lot of manpower, financial resources and material resources, and sent staff to visit and investigate one by one. The staff traveled to a number of cities and villages across the country, as well as remote mountainous areas, to find soldiers or family members who participated in the eighth righteousness.

Since the start of the Eighth Hall in 1956, after more than two years of hard work, some basic information was compiled. In order to be cautious, during the 1958 trial exhibition, it organized party, government, military agencies, sociologists, groups, schools and other personnel to visit, collecting social reflections, and then revising. In 1959, the National Day was officially opened and exhibited, which was generally praised by society.

In order to verify that Nanchang's eighty -righteous history was found, the first batch of staff in Bayi looked for the rebel warrior, and promoted the spirit of Bayi. They were not afraid of suffering or tired.

My father, Comrade Tu Lingyun, was a member of the Party and the Government handed over to the Eighty Pavilion in 1956. The comrades of the Bayi Hall of Bayi found my father several times and learned about the situation of Bayi together ...

In January 1970, the Bayi Hall sent another two female comrades to find my father to learn about Bayi. They found it from the former site where my family lived in 1956. The neighbors said that they had moved to Bayi Bridge. The specific place was unclear. They went to the Park Police Station of Donghu District, Nanchang to find that they moved to Dongwanyi Lane, the eight -1 bridge police station in Shengli District. The neighbors said that no one in the family took care of the elderly. Where is the countryside? Only his son knows.

They ran to my unit (Nanchang Canned Brewery) to find me. Our unit said that I worked at the Qingyunpu School's work propaganda team, and they spent three days to find me. I think they are in a hurry to find my father, and they promise to take them to my father tomorrow morning. We made an appointment at 8 am the next day at the Qingshan intersection.

The next day, we took the bus for more than half an hour to Xuxu Township in the suburbs, and then walked more than half an hour to 9:30 to my second sister's house. My second sister saw me brought two guests and was going to buy food for cooking. The Tong said that time is early, we don't eat, hurry up to work, and go back early. They are also very simple to investigate, that is, to understand what positions my father is in eight? What tasks do you perform? My father said truthfully: "During the uprising, he served as the captain of the Nanchang Workers' Ponders. He performed alert mission and was temporarily attributed to the leader of the Zhu De military officer education group. It was the earliest uprising soldiers who entered the battle position earlier. Go to the city outside the city to perform duty patrol tasks to prevent the enemy from counterattacking and destruction; wait for the rebellion to end the battle at the latest after safe transfer to the south ... "At 10:30 in the morning, the investigation was completed. Time has eaten a bowl of hot soup noodles. The bus came, and we got on the car and returned to the city.

After I got home, I kept thinking that this was 4 or 5 days after investigating a question in the provincial capital. If you do n’t necessarily get it in the countryside for 10 days. If you are investigating in Da Ling, how much bitter do you want to eat! It is conceivable ... The work style of the comrades in Bayi Eighty is serious and responsible, and the spirit of serving the people wholeheartedly impressed me. Society is developing, human beings are progressing. In the 1980s, the Bayi Hall recruited a group of experts and scholars with professional knowledge of modern Chinese history to come to the museum to carry out the work of finding an uprising warrior and promoting the spirit of Bayi.

Xiao Yanyan, female, born in 1964, Nanchang, member of the Communist Party of China, graduated from the Department of History and History of Jiangxi University (now Nanchang University) in July 1987. After graduating, he is currently the director and associate researcher of the Data Exhibition Department of the Bayi Hall.

Xiao Yanyan and Liu Xiaohua and other "Bayi Persons Research Team" launched the "Nanchang Uprising People Research". They proposed the slogan "We will not forget the participants of the Nanchang Uprising, we must give commemoration in our way".

Xiao Yanyan put forward a more scientific, accurate and comprehensive requirement for the team comrades in the Nanchang Uprising. In principle, the time of the eighty -eight righteous participants was determined from August 1st to October 3rd, 1927, and the uprising troops were All the participants in the work of work are all eight. At that time, in order to united the front, the Communists who served as an important job in the Kuomintang were included in the Revolutionary Committee. In fact, some people did not come to Nanchang. In the list (such as Zhang Fakui and others also issued a statement, saying that he did not participate in the uprising). It is also found in the work that the original list has some improper things, and there are repeated statistics in the existence of human names. Because many people in my country will use two or more different names in their lives, some are the needs of revolutionary work. For example, the underground party must conceal it. His identity has to use a fake name. However, some of the authentic names appeared in the list. Even the Soviet consultant Ji Gong, he was called Kumanin. Cause many repeated statistics lists, this time can only be kept one name. In this way, the name of the Nanchang Uprising List is getting more and more accurate.

Especially when the 90th anniversary of the founding of the army, according to the spirit of the Party Central Committee and the Central Military Commission, the Bayi Hall made a lot of adjustment and upgrading the content of the exhibition hall. The date of birth, but there is no date of death, it is complete in time on the 90th anniversary of the founding of the army. This shows that the comrades of Hall in Bayi have a high sense of responsibility for work, which makes the research work of Nanchang Uprising open a new page.

At present, the "Bayi Character Research Team" is thinking about how to dig deep potential and better integrate the research work of the Nanchang Uprising Character and promote the spirit of Bayi. Hall Bayi also wants to find more soldiers participating in the Nanchang Uprising, discover more red stories, set up Bayi Hall into a national outstanding patriotic education base, and give a gift to the 100th anniversary of the founding of the army.

(References: "Research on Nanchang Uprising People", published by Jiangxi People's Publishing House in December 2009)

About the Author

Tu Xuhui, born in 1944, Bayi General Tu Lingyun's son, recruited workers to work in Nanchang Canned Brewery in 1959. In 1961, he joined the army in the front line of Fujian. In January 1966, he returned to his original factory to retire. Since 2017, he has been a director of the Council of Nanchang Bayi Spirit Research Association. Literature and poetry have published short essays and poems on multiple websites and newspapers.

Source: Sichuan Provincial Local House Work Office

Text/Figure: Tu Xuhui

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