What are the national version of the hall?Explore secrets together!
Author:Sichuan Observation Time:2022.07.30
On July 23, the National Edition of China was officially completed. Today (July 30), the opening ceremony of the opening and exhibition opening ceremony of the National Edition of China. The National Edition of the Chinese Edition is the National Version of the General Library and the Chinese Cultural Seed Gene Library.
What is the version? To put it simply, the Chinese version includes all kinds of resources with Chinese civilization marks in ancient and modern Chinese and foreign. There are ancient books and bronze wares carrying thick historical and culture, and also grain tickets and cloth tickets containing the imprint of the era. They are all version resources. After understanding the definition of the version, the next question is here again. What treasures are there in versions in various places?
China National Edition Museum Central General Hall entrance
Countless precious Chinese versions are displayed in it
In the green mountains and green waters at the north and Yanshan at the foot of the Beijing axis, several magnificent buildings came into view. This is the Central Pavilion of the National Edition of China. The entire main hall inherits the Chinese style style and goes to the first museum that enters the steps. It is also known as Wenxing Building. Under the large glass cover, they lying there quietly, telling the story behind them. Essence
"It is the earliest existing wooden printing book. It was printed in the 13th century. The original Tibetan land was the Ningxia Institute of Cultural Relics and Archeology. It is currently one of the treasures of the national version of the museum. One. "Wenxing Building, who entered the Central Pavilion, was introduced by the most worthwhile exhibits that the interpreter was introduced-" Auspicious to the mouth and the native ". It's not small. "This Continue" is one of the earliest wooden version of the Wooden Words in the world. A total of 9 volumes, butterfly installation, white hemp paper seal, was unearthed in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region in 1991. It is a translation of Xixia text of the Tibetan Buddhist scriptures. "It first provides a state of physical evidence for our country in China to print and invent. There are 9 volumes, which is one of the volumes." The interpreter said.
"Auspicious to the mouth and the current sequel"
From history, literature and history are printed. It seems that at least the existing version is sufficient to prove that the record of Bi Sheng in "Mengxi Bi Tan" is undoubted -China is the hometown of living print printing. In the Wenxing Building, we can also see the "Ji" porcelain bowl from the Southern Song Dynasty "No. 1 in the South China Sea", the "Xiangshan Send Picture" drawn by the Qing Dynasty court painting agency Ruyi Museum, and the first Chinese painting color packages in my country A series of precious treasures such as the album "Shizhuzhai Calligraphy and Calligraphy".
Wenhua Hall Interior
Continue to move forward, enter the Mandarin Hall of the Central Pavilion, and after a huge lacquered screen, the tall bookshelf is covered with various books and extends to the roof. From the elevator on the left, I came to another heavy exhibition area "Swen in the Chinese Civilized Edition Exhibition". Under the spotlight, in 1963, the "He Zun" "He Zun" was shining in the early Western Zhou Dynasty bronze cultural relics unearthed in Baoji, Shaanxi. According to Zhao Yinfang, a member of the National Edition Pavilion, the reason why this exhibits have attracted much attention is because the word "China" is engraved above. Although the meaning of the word "China" today is different from what we are talking about today, the meaning may be different, but the "Miyaki China" in the inscription is currently the earliest physical record of the word "China".
He Zun
Zhao Yinfang said: "This cultural relic is particularly precious. It is a carrier in our version and bronze wares, especially the inscriptions in it. These bronze wares we choose are basically inscriptions, reflecting it as the civilization and value of the version inheritance."
In addition, in this exhibition area, we can also see the world's well -known terracotta warriors -"kneeling warrior warriors". This kneeling figurine was preserved well in the tomb of Qin Shihuang, and the only terracotta warriors and horses that were not artificially repaired, which truly restored the battle scene of the Qin army. According to reports, this kneeling figurine is also known as the essence of terracotta warriors and masterpieces of ancient Chinese sculpture art.
Kneel warrior warriors
Zhao Yinfang introduced: "The original of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum also came to our scene. It is the most essence of the terracotta warriors and horses, and it is not fixed. It is a carrier of our art version."
The warm wine in the Western Zhou Dynasty -the famous "Qiu Weizheng", which preserves a complete and well -made -made late Shang Dynasty bronze "Fang Ding", the token of the troops during the Warring States Period "Du Hufu" ... Chinese civilization The treasure is quietly displayed in Wenhua Hall. Through them, we seem to hear the history of civilization for more than 5,000 years, which is close to the breath.
Adhering to the traditional Chinese architectural style
The Central Pavilion of the National Edition of China is located along the axis of Beijing, only 50 kilometers from the Beijing core area. As the chief designer of the Garden Landscape of the Central Pavilion, Zhu Yifan, a professor at the Department of Landscape of the School of Architecture of Tsinghua University, said that if you overlook the entire Chinese version of the National Edition from high altitude, you will find that three sets of courtyards will be built here. aesthetics.
Zhu Yufan believes: "It has the pattern of courtyard in the mountains and forest land. This pattern is divided into triple courtyard. The first inherited ancient and modern, there is a 15 -meter -long Taishan stone. A etiquette hall. Where we are now is the national study, the national study and the middle courtyard formed the second courtyard. The third entered courtyard is a courtyard represented by Wenhan Pavilion. What is behind Wenhan Pavilion? The exhibition rolls formed by the dangkou area, we care about it is called "Jiangshan pictures." In addition to the main pattern, Zhu Yufan and his team carefully designed three classical gardens. Echo: "Our layout now corresponds to the geographical pattern. For example, this is Xi'an, and Guangzhou is in the southernmost side. In fact, it is a very interesting pattern."
In the second place to enter the courtyard, we can see that there are different sizes on the ground. Zhu Yufan said that this is actually hiding in the world, and the dots with different colors echo the four libraries of color decoration. "Our Siku Quanshu has a collection of history, there are 5 colors in the chromatography, and the Siku Quanshu is 5 seals, so we use 5 colors to map this simple behavior. This place is the largest hard in the entire venue. In the square area, activities can be held here in the future, so it is a cultural suggestion. "Zhu Yifan said.
Special Cave Library Stard in Chinese Civilization Seal
On the west dangkou wall of the Central Pavilion of the National Pavilion, there is also a 800 -meter -long cave library hidden. The cave is the cave of the cave and the library is the warehouse library. The cave library is divided into 12 independent warehouses, with U -shaped roads, each about 500 square meters, of which 7 cave warehouses are set up in the cave space collection town hall. For example, the No. 1 Cave Library is the carving special collection library, which concentrates the collection of the carved version of the Han, Mongolian, Tibetan, and Manchu Manchu in the Qing Dynasty. Tatuk Pavilion, Wenjin Pavilion, Wenlan Pavilion Four Pavilion True Ben and Simulation Shadow Edition "Siku Quanshu". The surroundings of the cave and the sky are the murals organized by the Dunhuang Research Institute.
Although the Dongku area is not open to the outside world, we can still feel the unique charm of the Oriental aesthetics from the mouth of the Dunhuang Research Institute of Fine Arts Research Institute: "We in the drawing of the sky in the Dunhuang Research Institute of Fine Arts Research Institute. The most representative flying image theme in the Dunhuang murals was selected, and there were flowing ceilings around. In the flying part, there were hand -held musical instruments, and there were no self -somewhat instruments, crickets, drums, and so on. Expressing the image of a smart and elegant picture, it has the aesthetic characteristics and romantic characteristics of Oriental aesthetics. "
Cave databa
Lou Jie said that the entire team lasted for two years to create the murals of the cave library. In the process, the murals not only inherited the splendid culture of Dunhuang from the materials and design of the murals, but also added modern aesthetic elements.
Lou Jie explained: "In the specific drawing of murals, we also adopt the color of minerals consistent with the Dunhuang murals, and drawn different colors grinded by natural mineral pigments for depiction. In terms of creation, we carried out a very modern cultural graphic construction and carried out a modern aesthetic transformation, which was not completely moved to Dunhuang. So I think this time it makes everyone feel the traditional figure, but it is completely presenting a two. After the second creation, the charm of art, new, full of sense of the times. "
On July 30, the National Edition Museum of China held the opening exhibition simultaneously. Which unique local collection versions were displayed? Let's go to Xi'an, Guangzhou, and Hangzhou Branch to take a look.
Xi'an Branch: Based on the glory of the Silk Road civilization based on the Western Cultural Show
On -site explanation: "Serving the people" is the fundamental purpose of the Communist Party of China and the essence of the spirit of Yan'an. What shows you here is the version of "Memorial Bethune" ...
In the exhibition unit of Wenji Pavilion, the National Edition of the China National Edition in the Qinling Mountains and Weichuan in the north, explained that the personnel introduced the collection of the museum to the media. In the "Continuing Culture Pulse, the Classic Edition of the Chinese Culture (Western Article)", a total of 1,743 Chinese classic versions were displayed. And "The Miles of the Miles of Miles -Silk Road Version Exhibition" shows 600 species of the Silk Road version.
Visitors visit the Xi'an Branch of the National Edition of China
Xi'an National Edition Pavilion Staff: This is part of our preservation area, but it has the function of display, combining the Tibetan exhibition.
Entering the preface hall of the Wenji Pavilion Baojian District, a giant Tongding Book Wall came into view, concentrated on the fifty thousand books, and fully showed the rich and heavy cultural heritage of the Xi'an National Version Museum. Ma Chuanxin, deputy director of the Propaganda Department of the Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee, said that the Xi'an Branch will fully tell the story of the Chinese classic version of the Chinese classic version of the western region and fully demonstrate the glory of the Silk Road civilization.
Xi'an Branch Exhibition Area
Ma Chuanxin said: "Shaanxi has a thick history and culture. Qinling, as the Chinese Father Mountain", carries the inheritance of Chinese civilization. We will continue to work hard to fully, accurately, and responsible fulfillment. , Complete the glorious mission of continuing the pulse of Chinese literature and inheriting Chinese civilization. "
Guangzhou Branch: Based on Guangdong, radiation around, look at overseas
The foothills of Fenghuang Mountain and Liuxi River, all the way south, we came to the Wenqin Pavilion of Guangzhou Branch, and the main building of Wenqin Pavilion refined the "Lingnan Impression" from many traditional etiquette buildings in Lingnan. Inherit the traditional Chinese datey axis and create a ritual and music pattern that the traditional form is highly integrated with the Lingnan landscape. Among them, set up "Qianqiu Writing Huaxia Chapters -Chinese Version Overview", "Red Seal reflection in the first heart -the red Guangdong Special Edition Exhibition", "Mutual Learning Millennium Integration Future -Special Edition of the Maritime Silk Road", "The Seal of the Great Age- —The special exhibitions since the reform and opening up "four permanent exhibitions" four permanent exhibitions "and" Lingnan Feng Bone -Guangdong Fine Arts Collection Works Exhibition "" Reunion -Family State in Mid -Autumn Festival "," The Topic Exhibition of Topic Exhibition of Vinyl Records " Three special exhibitions, jointly create a world -class Chinese version culture display window. Pan Yongyi, the person in charge of the project conservation team, said that the construction of the warehouse in Guangzhou can achieve constant temperature and humidity, and carefully take care of it. China National Edition Pavilion Guangzhou Branch
Pan Yongyi introduced: "The warehouses are constructed in accordance with the latest international standards. The temperature is controlled at 8-12 degrees, and the humidity is 40%-65%. For some special versions, we ask for such a temperature. Library standards, classification classifications, different versions will protect them in different ways. "
The collection of furnishings in the Guangzhou Branch of the National Edition of China
Guangzhou Branch is committed to the system collection of ancient Chinese books, precious and characteristic versions. In the "Special Edition of the Special Edition of the Maritime Silk Road", the time and version of the version of the Silk Road Special Edition are divided into three parts: "Sea Road", "Beauty and the United States" and "Going to the Future". The classics, paintings, photos and other versions that have been reserved to the present during the historical period of the road show the magnificent history of civilized exchanges and mutual learning, showing the historical heritage and magnificent prospects of the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road initiative. Wang Guike, deputy minister of the Propaganda Department of the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee, said that a crowd of boutique versions of Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, and even overseas characteristics are all included.
The precious version of the China National Edition Pavilion Guangzhou Branch Collection
Wang Guike said: "Based on Guangdong, radiate around, and look at overseas. We are more characteristic to radiate to Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, as well as overseas Chinese boutique version and overseas foreign language. And we have a lot of Guangdong characteristics, such as overseas Chinese. Its meaning is reflected in the continuous Chinese context and firm cultural self -confidence, which is a move. "
Hangzhou Branch: New Era Jiangnan Version
Overlooking the National Version of China Hangzhou Branch
Jiangnan Yi, the most memorable is Hangzhou. Qiantang has been bustling in ancient times, and countless treasures are hidden in the people. The Chinese Edition Hangzhou Branch, which is located in Liangzhu, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, also known as Wenrun Pavilion, has become a storage library for the Jiangnan version in the new era.
The two volumes of overseas return "Yongle Ceremony"
At the opening of the museum, there was a tide rivers- "important window" theme version exhibition, the state of literature -Jiangnan version of cultural overview, Shengshi Zhejiang Xue -Zhejiang Cultural Research Engineering Achievement Exhibition, Eternal Romance -Zhejiang History and Culture Celebrity exhibition, and digital exhibition hall. According to Yu Liangfeng, the person in charge of the preparation of the Hangzhou branch preparation group, the "4+1" opening exhibition included countless Jiangnan memories.
Yu Liangfeng introduced: "In this exhibition, there were also several Song engraved books, as well as the five generations of Leifeng Tower scrolls, and the Yuewang Jian swords that collectors registered by collectors, and there were inscriptions on the swords of the bronze sword. At that time, the wisdom of our ancestors, through some combination of words, skills, and craftsmanship, spread the concepts of the version, and all the prints printed with Chinese civilization are all versions. "
The son of Yue Wang Gou Jian, the bronze swords of the sons of the king of Gou Jian, the Zeng Sunzhou sentence, and the Xuan Sun not only
Jiangnan Water Village, the water network. On the side of the branch, a small river named Liangzhu Port quietly tells the glory of the ancient city of Liangzhu 5000 years ago. Wu Xueyong, the leader of the preparation team, said that the Hangzhou branch is based on Jiangnan and is based on the root of historical and cultural traditions for thousands of years. "The five thousand years of empirical evidence of the Chinese civilization is Liangzhu, which is positioned in Liangzhu, built in Liangzhu, and connected to 5,000 years. Our rammed earth walls, double -curved roofs, steel and wood structures, and celadon screen fans are all It is a good interpretation of the soul of Song Yun's architectural soul, and the culture of Liangzhu, and the similarity of Liangzhu. "
Observation of Sichuan (Source: Voice of China)
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