my country Monkey Acne Diagnosis and Treatment Guide is released!The virus can be transmitted through droplets

Since May this year, many non -streaming countries in the world have reported the case of monkey acne and have community communication. In order to make preparations for monkey acne medical treatment in advance and improve early clinical identification and standardized diagnosis and treatment capabilities, the National Health Commission and the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine have organized the "Monkey Acne Diagnosis and Treatment Guide (2022)" and released to the public.

According to the guide, monkey acne is a kind of human and beasts caused by monkey acne virus infection with viral diseases. Clinically manifested as fever, rash, and lymphadenopathy. The main source of infection is a rodent infected with monkey acne virus. Long -priests (including monkeys, chimpanzees, people, etc.) can also become a source of infection after infection.

Q: How to spread monkey acne virus?

The guide pointed out that the virus invades the human body through the mucosa and damaged skin. People are mainly infected by contacting the infection of animal lesions, blood, other body fluids, or infected by the infected animals. People are mainly transmitted through close contact, and can also be transmitted through droplets. Items contaminated by viruses may also be infected. They can also be transmitted vertically through the placenta. Can't exclude sexual communication.

Q: What are the symptoms of monkey acne?

According to the guide, cold wars and fever occurred in the early stage of the onset, and the body temperature was mostly above 38.5 ° C. It can accompany symptoms such as headache, drowsiness, fatigue, back pain, and muscle pain. Most patients have enlarged lymph nodes such as neck, armpit, groin and other parts. A rash occurs 1 to 3 days after the onset. About 2 to 4 weeks from the disease to crusting. Some patients may have complications, including secondary bacterial infections, bronchial pneumonia, encephalitis, keratin infections, and purulent disease in the skin lesion.

Guide pointed out that monkey acne is a self -limited disease, and most of the prognosis is good. Severe cases are common in young children and low immune functions. The prognosis is related to the infected virus branch, virus exposure, previous health status, and severity of complications. Those who have been vaccinated in the past have a certain degree of cross protection for monkey acne virus.

The guidelines are clear that suspected cases and confirmed cases should be placed in the isolation ward. Suspected cases areolate. The patient's body temperature is normal, the clinical symptoms have improved significantly, and the scabs can be discharged behind.

WHO will evaluate whether the epidemic of the monkey acne constitutes "the international concern of the emergencies of public health"

The World Health Organization stated on the 14th that the WHO Emergency Committee meeting will be held on the 23rd of this month to evaluate whether the epidemic epidemic currently outbreak of the world ’s many countries constitutes a" international concern public health incident. "

"Internationally concerned emergencies" is the world's highest -level public health incident that WHO can release.

Monkey acne is a kind of viral human and animal disease. Monkey acne virus can be transmitted to people by close contact with animals. In the past few weeks, many European and American countries have reported multiple cases of pox virus clusters. WHO stated that the epidemic of monkey acne often occurs in West Africa and China Africa, while the diagnosis and suspected cases reported by many countries have no history of travel in the epidemic region of monkey acne. This situation is not normal. At present, WHO evaluates the global public health risk of monkey acne.

The latest data released by the WHO show that there are currently 39 countries that have reported to WHO more than 1,600 diagnostic diagnosis cases and nearly 1,500 suspected cases, and most of the confirmed cases come from Europe. Among the 39 countries, 7 national acne epidemic has many years of countries and 32 new outbreaks.

WHO officials said at a press conference that although WHO is coordinating with member states and vaccine manufacturers to form a mechanism to ensure fair obtaining monkey acne vaccines, WHO does not recommend large -scale monkey acne vaccines.

Edit: Xi Yuxuan

Data: Xinhua News Agency Shanghai News Shanghai News Broadcasting

*Reprinted, please indicate the official WeChat from Shanghai Yangpu

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