Huangpu, the most powerful listed company in Tianhe District, Guangzhou

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Yangcheng Evening News all -media reporter Chen Zeyun intern Chen Jingliang

On July 27th, the Consultic Consultant Urban Economic Research Center released the "2022 Research Report on the High -quality Development of the Economic Economic District in China and the 2022 Sidi Top 100 District" showing that there are two finalists in Guangzhou, which are Tianhe District (2nd Name) He Huangpu District (7th). As the two strong districts of Guangzhou, Tianhe and Huangpu are often observed from multiple perspectives.

Recently, with the high -end equipment design and manufacturing integration company Xinbang Intelligent (301112) landing on the GEM, in the first half of this year, Guangzhou has added 9 new A -share listed companies. As of now, a total of 139 companies in the A -share Guangzhou sector.

How is these 139 A -share listed companies distributed? A reporter from Yangcheng Evening News sorted out and found that the number of listed companies owned by Huangpu District, Guangzhou is far ahead, reaching 49, which has opened a large gap with the second place Tianhe District (19). 18 and 16, the number of A -share companies in the rest of the districts is single.

For a long time, Tianhe District is the largest economic strength in Guangzhou. In 2021, the total amount of GDP in Tianhe District broke the first echelon in the first echelon. But more than 30 % of the city's A -share companies gathered. Tianhe and Huangpu, these two are the top ten economic districts in the top ten lists of the top 100 areas in the 2022. What are the same points for listed companies in the jurisdiction? How to complement it?

Half of the city's science and technology board enterprises in Huangpu

When it comes to Huangpu, the first reaction of many people is the "Huangpu Military Academy", but in fact, Huangpu District is also the "cradle" of incubation in Guangzhou listed companies. A reporter from Yangcheng Evening News sorted out and found that a group of well -known A -share listed companies have gathered here, including chasing the artificial manual The intelligent and 5G wave of view source shares, Hagrid communication, the Daan gene, Wanfu biology that played an important role in the prevention and control of the epidemic, and the Yansang Dairy, Marumei Co., Ltd., which are closely related to the mass,,, and transportation.

As of June 30, 2022, the number of A -share companies in Huangpu District reached 49. At present, the number of listed companies in Huangpu District ranks first in Guangzhou and the first national economic development zone, becoming the new highland of the domestic capital market.

It is worth noting that since the opening of the science and innovation board in 2018, the pace of listing in Huangpu District has accelerated significantly. Since 2019, a total of 15 companies have been listed in A shares. Among them, 8 are listed companies for science and technology boards, accounting for half of 15 science and innovation companies in Guangzhou.

From the perspective of the industry distribution, 49 A -share listed enterprises in Huangpu District are widely distributed in 21 in the 21 -year -old industry, but they are basically based on advanced manufacturing and strategic emerging industries. For example, computers, communications and other electronic manufacturing There are 6 industries and 7 pharmaceutical manufacturing industries.

The word "science and technology" is the label of a listed company in Huangpu District, which is also reflected in the research and development investment of listed companies. In 2021, 15 of the 49 enterprises in Huangpu District had invested more than 10%of the R & D investment. Among them, Biotea from the biomedical industry was as high as 65%, ranking first in the city.

Listed companies in Tianhe District prefer "service" and "business"

The number of A -share listed companies in Tianhe District, Guangzhou, ranks second in the city, is divided into 10 industries including media, communications, computers, and pharmaceuticals, with a total market value of 226.4 billion yuan. Among them, 13 are listed companies, science and technology boards and GEM are 2 and 4 respectively.

The A -share listed company in Tianhe District, the A -share listed company in Tianhe District, shows different qualities from Huangpu District. On the whole, listed companies in Tianhe District are more "service", and there are fewer manufacturing companies. Among them, three companies with the main business income of more than 10 billion yuan, Guangdong Electric Power A, Guangdong Electric Power B, and Guangzhou Development, all belonged to the "public utilization", which mainly operates power and thermal production and supply. The two science and technology board companies including Zhongwang Software and Pin Gao shares are from software and information technology services. Yuexiu Golden Control, which provides financial services, is the "leader" of listed companies in Tianhe District. Whether it is its market value or its net profit income, it is at the forefront.

From the perspective of market value, there are 8 listed companies in Tianhe District, with a market value of more than 10 billion yuan, but there have been no 100 billion market value companies. Although it is not the "giant" market value, 19 companies have created a total of nearly 85,000 employment positions. On average, one company absorbs nearly 4,500 employees, reflecting strong employment absorption capabilities.

Why is Huangpu picked the "number of laurels of listing"?

Why is Huangpu District rich in A -share listed companies? "There is a science city in Huangpu District, and there are a large amount of land reserves, and it is at the center of the districts of Guangzhou. It has a good room for growth, which makes it attract more companies to settle in." The co -director, researcher Pan and Lin of the Innovation Research Center told reporters that many companies are optimistic about the development space of Huangpu District. In addition, there are blessings in the Science City, Knowledge City, and Lingang Economic Zone, and listed companies in Huangpu District are more.

Judging from the growth rate of GDP in the past 5 years, Huangpu District has been faster than the average growth rate of Guangzhou, becoming an important engine of Guangzhou's economic development. In 2021, the GDP of Huangpu District exceeded the new level of 400 billion yuan for the first time.

"After the merger of Luo Gang to the" Old Huangpu ", it brought the motivation to the new economy in Xinhuangpu District." Lin Jiang, a professor at the Department of Economics of Lingnan College of Sun Yat -sen University, told reporters from Yangcheng Evening News that in recent years, new listed companies are mainly concentrated in the new company Economic and new industries, this is exactly the main industrial advantage of Huangpu District, which is an important reason for the growth of listed companies in the jurisdiction. Specifically, as the main battlefield of the real economy in the real economy of Guangzhou and even the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area, the Guangzhou Huangpu District Development Zone is known as the "industrial brother" in Guangzhou, creating a new type of display, automobile and new materials The 100 million -level industrial cluster, as well as five hundred billion -level industrial clusters, integrated circuits, green energy, biological safety, high -end equipment, and beauty of beauty, and the output value of strategic emerging industries exceeds 50%of the city.

The industrial foundation is good, and the policy is constantly escorting, helping enterprises to listed on high -quality development. Taking the "Guangzhou Development Zone Intellectual Property Operation Development Fund" established in 2018 as an example, the fund, as a special operating fund in the first intellectual property field in Huangpu, focuses on equity investment and focuses on the new generation of information technology, biomedicine and health. , Intelligent Manufacturing and other strategic emerging industries in the field of strategic emerging industries with independent intellectual property rights, revitalize intellectual property resources, district financial contributions of 20 million yuan as guidance funds, raised 45 million yuan of funds from the state -owned enterprises and social enterprises and society. Note. As of June 30, 2022, the fund has helped push the two companies to go public, namely Jeut Bio and Lushan New Materials.

In addition to service and resource support, the Huangpu District Development Zone is multi -pronged, and the "10 Finance", "10 Green Financial Articles", "10 Volcanic Investment" and other targeted financial support policies have been introduced. The capital market development award -making funds are about 200 million yuan. According to the goal, by 2025, listed companies in the area and abroad of the Huangpu District Development Zone will reach 100.

How does Tianhe District strengthen the "gathering -diffusion" effect?

Lin Jiang said that the business form of Tianhe District is relatively developed and the total economic volume is also large. These factors are not necessarily directly related to the number of listed companies. The number of listed companies is only one of the indicators.

Lin Jiang said that as the central urban area, Tianhe District has an irreplaceable advantage in development, especially services including education and medical care will be relatively convenient. These high -quality public services can attract high -level talents well. Here On the one hand, Huangpu District also needs to learn more from Tianhe.

The latest release of the Top 1022 National Top 100 Districts in 2022 shows that Guangzhou Tianhe District is second in the country, second only to Shenzhen Nanshan District. In terms of comprehensive strength, Tianhe District is still the proper "strong district" first echelon. Essence

Panhelin analysis said that the growth of the number of listed companies in Tianhe District is mainly affected by objective factors, because the space is "saturated", the land reserves less land, the new industrial parks, and the science and technology park lacks space support. , Also need to make more movement and improvement on the existing land.

From the perspective of many experts, Tianhe District, as the central business district of Guangzhou, should further strengthen the "gathering -diffusion" effect in the future. "It is necessary to gather resources and spread to other areas. Gathering. The expansion of Tianhe District in this area needs to continue to be promoted. "Lin Jiang pointed out.

At present, Tianhe District has formed Tianhe Central Business District-Guangzhou International Financial City Headquarters Financial Gathering Area, which is focusing on the development of headquarters finance, technology finance and other specialties. Among them, the financial service industry is expected to play a greater role. For a long time, the financial industry has been the largest leading industry in Tianhe District. In 2020, the added value of the financial industry exceeded 100 billion yuan, accounting for nearly 50 % of the city. In 2021, there were 13 new licensed financial institutions. In 2021, the Guangzhou Futures Exchange was officially unveiled in Tianhe District, which will attract more futures institutions to settle to effectively serve the real economy. In terms of policy, Tianhe District has issued relevant support policies to give a maximum of 2 million yuan in domestic and overseas listed companies, which is also expected to further enhance the confidence of corporate capitalization. Data show that many companies in Tianhe District are planning to be listed, including Bank of Guangzhou and Hecheng Technology.

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