[Beautiful China · Online Media Ecology Line] Green "Lifeline" of Erguna

CCTV News (Reporter Wang Jingyuan Peng Jun Yu Xiaodan): The lush and wide grasslands, the endless forest sea, the winding river, the vast and magnificent wetland ... came to Ergina in July, like walking into a summer, Japanese painting rolls.

Erguna is known as "Homerrant of Hulunbuir", 2.09 million hectares of virgin forests, 270,000 hectares of natural pastures, "Asia's No. 1 Wetland", and 81 river area with an area of ​​more than 100 square kilometers. The first line of defense of ecological security barrier.

With the generous gifts and unique folk customs of nature, Ergun City vigorously develops ecological tourism, making the "evergreen tree" of the ecological environment a "cash cow tree" of the people.

(Photo by Wang Jingyuan, a reporter Wang Jingyuan, CCTV Wetland, Erguna Wetland)

Ergulina Wetland: On the one hand, the mountains and rivers are vast, and the fireworks on the other are

The vast Hulunbuir prairie, the long -flowing Erguna River, and the lush Daxinganling virgin forest collided here, breeding 1.5631 million hectares of high latitudes, low altitude, and native wood wetlands. Erguna Wetland is currently the largest wooden wetland system in Asia, beautiful scenery, excellent water quality, the most abundant species, and the best preservation. It is known as "Asia's No. 1 Wetland".

The Ergun Wetland Scenic Area is located in the western suburbs of the city of Ecular, Hulunbuir. Here, the magnificent landscapes created by nature and the cultivation of human labor wisdom are contrast each other. On the field, it was also cast in the tall and short buildings in the small town.

"Here is the vast mountains and rivers, and the fireworks on the other." According to Sui Lina, deputy director of the Erguna Wetland Nature Reserve Management Bureau, the Ergun Wetland Scenic Area was built by Ergun Wetland Reserve, including wetlands, grasslands, and grasslands. A variety of resource types such as rivers cover Erguna's natural ecosystem of almost all types except the virgin forest.

Erguna Wetland Nature Reserve is one of the most important breeding places in the world's endangered species of Hongyan and red -crowned cranes. Sui Lina revealed that with the continuous improvement of the ecological environment, the Erguna Wetland Nature Reserve has become an important area for the protection of birds in the world, attracting many tourists all year round.

(Photo by Wang Jingyuan, a reporter Wang Jingyuan, CCTV Wetland, Erguna Wetland)

Han Xinchen, an interpreter in Wetland Scenic Area, introduced that the current scenic spots have complete infrastructure and complete service functions. Commercial streets, parking lots, wetland museums, battery car ring roads, etc.

In order to better appreciate the wetland view of the wetland in all directions, the scenic area also opened the air tour route. Through the small fixed wing and power triangle wing aircraft, the traditional plane tour was promoted Experience needs.

"Forest Guard" Baihua Forest

The Baihua Forest Scenic Area is 40 kilometers away from the city of Ergun, and the total area of ​​the scenic area is more than 7,000 hectares. It is the only primitive white birch forest natural landscape belt in the Hulunbuir section of Daxing'an Ridge. The negative oxygen ion is as high as 10000+/cm3. It is a national 4A -level scenic spot.

Birch tree is the "city tree" in Erguna. There are many white birchs with the same roots and root strains of the same root and root in Erguna Birch Forest. Singers and people who yearn for love sing.

The use of white birch trees is very wide. From the outside, one by one is exactly like people's eyes and records everything that happened in the forest. Therefore, the white birch trees are called "forest guards" by the local people.

In addition, birch bark can be used for roof rainproof materials, which is a good raw material for developing and making birch skin paintings and birch leather jewelry. And solving the heat, it can make a nutritious birch juice drink. Therefore, the birch tree is also called "the tree of life".

(Photo by Wang Jingyuan, a mottled Sunshine CCTV reporter in the white birch forest)

Mi Fenglong, the head of the forest farm in Ergulner City, said that in the past, the forest farm relied on natural forest commercial logging. After 2014, it gradually transformed into ecological management. After eight years of exploration and efforts, the forest farm workers have changed. In the past old concepts, "Everyone is now dominated by the forest and protects the forests, unlike the previous wanting to cut more forests."

(Photo by Wang Jingyuan, a reporter from Baihua Forest Scenic Area CCTV reporter Wang Jingyuan)

Mengwu room Wei: "Scenery all year four seasons"

At 7:30 in the morning, Olochi Manor has waited for the first batch of tourists today. The location of the Olochi Manor is surrounded by water on three sides. The river is looking at each other, and the border is 80 kilometers long.

Olochi Manor is located in Mengwu room in the border town. In 2017, in order to actively respond to the relevant policies of the country's promotion of agricultural and tourism integration, Zeenong Ranch decided to set the direction of transformation into one, two, and tertiary industries in deep integration, and planned to build Olo on the 19,500 acres of land like the Peninsula on the Peninsula. Equipment, build an agricultural tourism integration scenic spot project that integrates agriculture, culture, and tourism.

(You can see Wang Jingyuan, a reporter from the Russian village on the side of the Erguna River on the border town of the Temuwei border)

How to use state -owned farms as a carrier, expand agricultural functions, extend the industrial chain, and allow farmers to fully participate and benefit? Cai Jiansheng and the party committee of the Agricultural Ranchi thought that they could fully rely on Er Ghana cultural tourism resources and follow the way for "agriculture+culture+experience+tourism". "Being able to look at the blue sky, look at the grassland, and lead the scenery of the two countries along the Jiehe. Our travel experience here is not allowed to be copied and unique for tourists." Cai Jiansheng said very much.

At present, the construction of manor has a certain scale, and many agricultural tourism integration landscapes have been built, including glass greenhouses, science science picking gardens, Ruyi terraces, fan -shaped seafood, and plant maze.

In 2017, Shiwei Village was rated as a national ecological cultural village; in 2019, Mulai's village was rated as a key country tourist village in the country and the beautiful leisure villages in China.

According to reports, in the past 5 years, Gorga has invested a total of 700 million yuan in various types of funds to implement 32 ecological protection and restoration projects, comprehensive governance of ecological environment, returning farmland to forests, and natural forest protection. Forest coverage and grassland planting have reached 38.23 % and 92.6 %, respectively, maintaining the intact ecological base of forests, grasslands, rivers, and wetlands.

Another group of data compared with this is that since the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan", Terga City has received a total of 22.63 million tourists and achieved tourism income of 23 billion yuan.

To be green and develop. Ergoua City uses green as the foundation and direction of the local economic development, vigorously develops ecological tourism, keeps the green "lifeline", and turns the "evergreen tree" of the ecological environment into the "cash cow tree" of the people.

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