Henan: 55.3 % of the province's GDP along the Yellow River Basin, fostering 12 billion -level industrial clusters
Author:Dahe Cai Cube Time:2022.07.29
[Dahe Daily · Dahecai Cube] (Reporter Duan Weiduo) The modern industrial system is an important support for promoting high -quality economic development. After the ecological protection and high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin has risen to the national strategy, what is the construction of the modern industrial system of the Yellow River Basin in Henan? Recently, the high -quality development of the Henan Provincial People's Congress Standing Committee of the Henan Provincial People's Congress carried out a research on the construction of the modern industrial system of the modern industrial system of the nine provinces and municipalities and the Jiyuan Demonstration Zone along the Yellow Basin.
【status quo】
See the opportunity of industrial development along the Yellow Basin,
Cultivate 12 billion -level industrial clusters
Judging from the survey, in 2021, the GDP of 9 provinces and municipalities and Jiyuan Demonstration Zone along the Yellow Basin in our province accounted for 55.3 % of the province's total, and the value -added of the manufacturing industry accounted for about 60 % of the province. Provincial 63.41 %.
Among them, the traditional pillar industry has continued to enhance the competitive advantage. The scale of the food industry is about 400 billion yuan, and the market share of quick -frozen food in the domestic market exceeds 60 %; the scale of the building materials industry is about 300 billion yuan. The scale of equipment, non -ferrous, and chemical industries also reached 500 billion yuan, 400 billion yuan, 400 billion yuan, and 300 billion yuan, respectively.
Strategic emerging industries actively seize development opportunities. The scale of the new generation of information technology industry reaches 500 billion yuan, and the certified software companies in the basin account for more than 80 % of the province; the scale of the new material industry has reached 400 billion yuan. Advantage. By fully implementing the "double -long system", 12 billion -level industrial clusters are cultivated along the Yellow Basin.
In addition, 18 provincial -level industrial research institutes and 17 trial bases were established along the Yellow Basin, accounting for 72 % and 81 % of the province; 15 provincial -level manufacturing innovation centers were built, accounting for 94 % of the province; Implementation of Touyan Enterprise Cultivation Action Plan and specialized new enterprise cultivation projects. Ten billion -level industrial enterprises, head geese enterprises, single champion (products), and specialized new "little giants" enterprises in the basin reached 22, 54, 18, and 18, respectively. Home (one) and 153. In -depth implementation of the "Ten Thousands of Enterprises" activities, promoting the solution of more than 40,000 enterprises, the resolution rate was 96.9%, and helped 641 companies in the basin obtained bank credit by more than 20 billion yuan.
【question】
The industrial structure in the basin is not reasonable enough,
There is a certain degree of element constraints
In the investigation, the special research team also found some problems. For example, 32 of the 43 provincial -level development zones along the Yellow Basin are high -energy industries such as metallurgy, building materials, chemicals, and energy, and the industrial structure is not reasonable. In 2021, traditional industries accounted for 48.4%of the industry, and more than 1/3 of the high energy consumption industry.
There is no close industrial collaboration relationship in the basin, and the industrial chain is still incomplete. Zhengzhou National Central Cities and Luoyang Central Plains Urban Group's deputy center cities have not played a strong role. The leading industries of some industrial parks are not prominent, there are few leading enterprises, and enterprises are low.
In addition, although there have been more complete factor market -oriented allocation systems and mechanisms in various places, funds, land, human resources, and environmental capacity are still the "pain points" of industrial development, and there is a certain degree of element constraints.
【Suggest】
Support Zhengzhou to build an electronic information industry cluster,
Explore the establishment of the establishment of Loji's in -depth integration development first -line demonstration zone
Focusing on the establishment of a more comprehensive modern industrial system of the Yellow River Basin, special research and establishment of discussions, we must further optimize the layout of industrial development space, complete the preparation of special planning such as land and space planning of the Yellow River Basin as soon as possible, and further improve the coordinated development mechanism. Support Zhengzhou to build an electronic information industry cluster along the Beijing -Guangzhou line, and focus on major industrial projects such as "core" and "screen". Encourage Jiyuanyi Mengjinyi Mengzhou region to create a 100 billion high -end petrochemical industry cluster; explore the establishment of the establishment of the Loji in -depth integration development demonstration zone; and actively promote the construction of Zhengxinjiao County integration and development pilot.
Promote the comprehensive implementation of the reform of the development zone in the basin, promote the linkage of the advanced manufacturing development zone and the modern service industry development zone, and reasonably deploy high -end industrial parks such as fine chemicals, high -end equipment, biomedicine, and intelligent sensors. Vigorously promote the construction of the "Central Plains Nonggu", encourage the support of crane walls to accelerate the construction of science and innovation cities and smart island, and support the Changyuan International Medical Device Trading Center to build a comprehensive service platform for national exhibition transactions.
In terms of the acceleration of the digital economy, the special investigation and the establishment of the proposal, along the Yellow Basin, we must coordinate the construction of new infrastructure construction such as the industrial Internet, the Internet of Vehicle, and the big data center, and accelerate the docking of enterprises in the basin and the country's "East Digital West Calculation" project, and strive to be included in the included in. Supply chain system. Actively carry out the digital empowerment operations of SMEs, strive to build 100 new provincial smart workshops and factories in the basin, select a batch of smart manufacturing benchmarking enterprises, and cultivate 50 new -generation information technology integration application project projects. Vigorously develop core manufacturing and associated supporting industries such as "5G+", "Artificial Intelligence+", "Blockchain+", and promote the formation of "new technology+new scene+new manufacturing+new service" industry ecology.
In addition, the special investigation and establishment, the next step, further improve the innovation ecosystem along the yellow basin, promote the coordinated development of factors, and promote the modernization of the industrial chain.
Responsible editor: Wang Shidan | Audit: Li Zhen | Director: Wan Junwei
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