"Inheritance of the spirit of the heroic spirit, the rejuvenation has me," Yuhua Yinglie commemorate the national linked missionary activities to launch

In order to further use the rich red cultural resources of live rain flowers, and give full play to the advantages of the joint conference platform and commemorative educational resources of Yuhua Yinglie, Xinhua Daily and Yuhuatai Martyrs Memorial Hall jointly hosted the "Inheritance of the British Spiritual Powerful Country with Me" Local Local Local Local Education Campaign. The event will make good use of the red resources such as the red ruins, revolutionary cultural relics and commemorative facilities such as the rain flower Yinglie, to promote the spirit of the rain flowers and the revolutionary spirit, and inherit the red gene.

This event was in the commemorative place of Yuhua and Yinglie. It was aimed at the college students, young teachers, and memorials to solicit articles that promoted the deeds and revolutionary spirit of Yuhua Yinglie. From now on, Xinhua Daily has selected 20 outstanding essays in a row.

Shi Yan: The flag of the brave and the righteousness of the truth

At the library of Tsinghua University Library, there is a monument, which is engraved with such four sentences:

He is the most glorious son of Tsinghua University,

He is the earliest Communist Party member of Tsinghua University,

He contributed his life to the liberation cause,

Shi Yan's revolutionary spirit will always have immortality.

In the short 30 years of life, the Tsinghua student has gone through the wind and waves to fight for the heroic survival of China. His brief life is full of pursuit of truth, and he has also been immortal in the burning revolutionary fire of the burning.

Prelude: Step into Tsinghua and create a cultivation

In 1917, Shi Yan was admitted to Tsinghua School. Coinciding with the New Culture Movement and the October Revolution, the Chinese ideological world has risen. Shi Yan, who is in Tsinghua Garden, has continuously accepted new culture and new ideas. He also gradually improves the way you treat the world and actively pursue the truth. In 1918, Shi Yan and others established Tsinghua's first progressive community -the summer vacation group (later renamed "Weizhen Society").

In a series of social activities, Shi Yan closely combines theoretical thoughts with the real world, and verifies, improves, and further thinks about theory. The truth needs to be repeatedly practiced and brave exploration. Seven years of Tsinghua, Shi Yan continued to think about it to prepare for the storms of social thoughts next.

Growth: Choose an organization to distinguish the direction

In 1924, before Tsinghua graduated, Shi Yan, who graduated from Tsinghua University, went to Stanford University in the United States to study Oriental History, visited Sun Yat -sen, Li Dazhao and others in Guangzhou, and directly communicated with the thought pioneers and pioneers at the time. Guide to explore the effective path of saving the country and the people.

In 1927, after three years of in -depth study and exploration, and active discussion with advanced intellectuals, Shi Yan finally decided to join the Communist Party of the United States. In the same year, the Communist Party of the United States established the Central China Bureau of the United States, and Shi Yan served as the secretary of the Chinese Bureau. The fire of the stars can be aquarius. After the establishment of the Chinese bureau, Chinese overseas Chinese and international students have established branches in New York, Philadelphia, Boston and other places.

After the April Two anti -revolutionary coup, Shi Yan did not hesitate to write and express his anger. It is precisely because of his brave voice that the Kuomintang's reactionary government has many wanted Shi Yan and even traced Shi Yan's hometown. However, the internal and external pinch did not shake Shi Ji's determination, but instead made him more firmly choose the path of the revolution and identified his direction.

Sacrifice: Ying Ying returns to the country, Nanjing is righteous

In 1930, Shi Yan returned to China and directly devoted himself to the translation of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. The following year, Shi Yan came to the Hong Kong Sea Employee Association as a secretary and was guided by Cai Hesen, an important leader of the Communist Party of China. In June, the two were arrested together, and Cai Hesen died at the age of 36 in the Guangzhou Military and Political Prison shortly after. Shi Yan then was released from prison in the rescue of everyone.

Shi Yan, who temporarily escaped the danger, did not stop the country to save the country and the people, and moved to Shanghai, Peiping and Hebei to carry out work. In 1933, Shi Yan and his colleagues were arrested again when he attended the meeting in Peiping. In the face of severe torture, Shi Yan firmly defended the organization, criticized the Kuomintang authorities crimes, and eventually righteous in Yuhuatai, Nanjing.

Shi Yan sought truth and seeking justice in his life. Entering Tsinghua University from diligent reading, to the Ocean to the United States and joining the United States, and returning to China when the country is in danger, Shi Yan close his destiny with the storm in China. The soldiers who died are the most glorious sons of Tsinghua University, and it is also a role model worthy of countless Chinese youths.

Han Wenrong (School of Journalism and Communication of Tsinghua University)

Cheng Yibin: towards Dawn, facing the freshman

In the spring of 1944, a 17 -year -old man wrote a "sweet letter" to his fiancee far away in his hometown. However, this letter is not sweet, but the youth's reflection on himself and the frankness of the ideal ambitions for the greatness. He said in the letter, "I reviewed all the past in these three days, and at the same time planned the future. I feel that the past follows it, whether it is sweet and sour. Pay attention to the future, grasp the present, so I feel that there is something The necessary 'self -revolution'. "In order to implement the" self -revolution ", he formulated himself the" Top Ten Creed "and practiced this" Top Ten Creed "with his life.

He said, "A freshman must have rich academic and rich knowledge. It comes from the correct understanding and careful observation." So he studied hard and diligently. At the same time, Tsinghua University, Book University, and Central University were admitted to the Department of Electrical Engineering of the Central University of Engineering. "What is the ideal of life? The ideal of life is serving the society." During the college, he actively explored the development of the development of water conservancy and power resources in the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, hoping to do its best for the development of China's power industry. He said, "A freshman must have noble love. We must always dear, understand, and comfort the sweet lover." So he cared for his lover and made progress with her. In his spare time, he will work to make money, buy and wash clothes for his lover. He encouraged the same young lover to go to Nanjing, study early education, and maintain ideological progress. After his death, his lover adhered to his life in the post of early childhood education, and for many years, he always treasured his yellow photos, letters, and blood handkerchiefs when he was sacrificed.

He said, "A new life must be loved the country and the nation. At the same time, it is also a loved one who loves parents, love teachers, and loves everyone." Therefore, he is concerned about the motherland and worry about the fate of the nation. He actively participated in student union activities and community activities, and participated in the party's secret peripheral organization "New Democratic Youth Society".

He said, "A new life must have the perseverance of the courage. To clenched the teeth, unyieldingly, and the dark resistance of the darkness." So he was not afraid of power and dared to fight. He served as a member of the "April" petitioning parade propaganda group, led the slogan in the team, and publicized to the soldiers "Don't put the muzzle towards his compatriots", and told the public that "the dawn is in front." However, the student parade was brutally suppressed by the Kuomintang authorities' military and police constitutional constitution. He was hit by a whip and stick, and eventually he was sacrificed because of his injuries.

He was the last martyr in Yuhuatai, and his name was Cheng Yibin. Four days after he sacrificed, the Chinese People's Liberation Army crossed the Yangtze River and liberated Nanjing. Cheng Yibin fell before dawn, but he always faced dawn, facing a new life, his heroic story was immortal, and his heroic spirit would be forever.

Chen Jingwen (School of Journalism, Yunnan University)

This column: Chilean Red Wang Yunxi

Essay submission mailbox: [email protected]

Review: Qiu Li

Editor in charge: Xu Luping

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