Guangxi University: Entering the Science and Technology Court to tell the story of learning style

In the early summer of 2022, the plaque of the Guangxi University (Fusui) Nuts Test Station was shining in the sun. The sun shines on the nuts trees that are full of fruits, as if a bunch of emerald hanging. Several young people wearing work clothes labeled "Guangxi University Fusui Nuts Test Station" worked clothes, wearing straw hats, mud on the shoes, sweat continued to flow down from the forehead. They couldn't care about these, and they focused on the farms, carried out technical experiments, records and analyzed data for Australian nut planting technical experiments, and answered technical questions for farmers ... This is their daily life and life in the Fusui Nuts Science and Technology Courtyard in Guangxi. Working under Poison Day is the normal state of the students of the Science and Technology Council. Although the conditions are difficult, they can't see a trace of fatigue on their vibrant young faces. They were skillfully driving the agricultural locomotive and mountain electric vehicles to shuttle in the orchard, and made a piece with the farm workers, step by step in the science and technology courtyard, flying youth and chasing dreams.

The Science and Technology Institute is a teaching innovation model created by China Agricultural University in 2009. It is based on the front line of rural production. It integrates agricultural scientific and technological innovation, demonstration promotion and talent training. Rural revitalization plays an important role. In order to promote the high -quality development of the Australian nut industry, Guangxi University established the Guangxi Fusui Nuts Science and Technology House in June 2021 on the basis of the "Guangxi University (Fusui) Nuts Test Station". Chen Zhenfeng, Liao Shiming, and Lu Jintao from Guangxi University of Agricultural College, and Lu Jintao, who are in the Forestry College of Guangxi University, have settled in. They were co -guided by Xue Jinjun, Luo Xianbao and Hu Ping of Guangxi University.

Growing the true skill in practice

From the school to the field, from theoretical to practice, the conditions are different, and the actual production conditions are much more complicated than the knowledge of books. At the beginning of the planting farm of more than 5,000 acres, students couldn't find the North. Teachers personally led students from understanding the basic situation to gradually conducting experiments and encouraging students to practice. After more than a year of study and practice, the students have now become familiar with the situation of more than a dozen planting areas, and even clearly remember a fruit tree location due to the rapid decline. The laptop records full of test data, and driving on rugged roads has also become their necessary skills.

Although the conditions are arduous, the teachers and students have not taken the conditions for good or bad. In their eyes, the vast field is a stage for chasing the dream of scientific research and achieving ideal goals. In January 2021, the first day of the work of Chen Zhen's work in the small hospital of Science and Technology, I wrote such a sentence in the working log: "I have a short time in Australia's nuts, and there are many things to learn. The best technology. "

Chen Zhen and Liao Shiming took a group photo in Fusui Nuts Technology Courtyard, Guangxi

Adhering to the belief of growing true skills in practice, the students who settled in the Science and Technology Court quickly grew up. As the first author, Chen Zhen's paper with the tutor and the company's technicians "The Influence of Cutting on Australia's Nuts into Frozen Fruit" has been recorded by Chinese fruit trees; she also participates in technical research and development, and currently has four invention patents, namely "Method of Correizing Australian Nuts Slow Deficiency", "Infusion Drops of Australian Nuts, Australian Nuts", "Australian Nuts" and "Simple Australian Nuts". Due to excellent performance, Chen Zhen was rated as "Excellent Graduate of the Year" and won the "Excellent Working Log Award".

In addition to the harvest of scientific research, Liao Shiming said that he became more hard -working and more careful. The fruit tree in front of him was in front of him, and every process of doing experiments was sloppy.

Chen Zhen and Liao Shiming are being grafted by the Embargers

Apply technology to actual production

There are many problems in actual production, and members of the Science and Technology Court need to take the right medicine to solve the actual problems. Aiming at large water irrigation, fertilizer sprinkle, spraying medicine, killing natural enemies, large pesticide drift, and severe problems such as rapid decay and severe fruits, etc. Essence The output of Australian nuts was increased by 39.03%, the hazard rate of fruits was reduced from 26%to 5.5%, and the mortality rate of rapid decay was reduced from 20%-30%to about 5%. Compared with the drip irrigation, Xue's Didan is 2 tons of water per acre, saving 260 yuan, 300 yuan for medicine, and 350 yuan for labor. In response to the problems of Australia's nuts late, closed trees, low yield, etc., Xue's pruning technology is promoted. The Australian Nut Tree and the initial result tree trimming takes short -cutting as the main promotion of nutrition growth, delayed results and low yield. The method of surgical surgery such as multi -leaving branches, polyla branches, ring cutting The Yu closed tree adopts the method of falling up and ringing to promote reproductive growth, increasing production by 37.64%.

Professor Xue Jinjun is conducting technical explanations

In addition to these two technologies, technologies such as Australia's nut breeding matrix matrix and large -scale nuts garden precision fertilization formula testing have also effectively promoted the increase in production and income of Australian nuts. Guangxi Fusui Xiaoguo Planting Co., Ltd., as the reliance unit of the Science and Technology Council, provides a lot of convenience for the launch of the test. He Wei, assistant to the company's chairman, gives a high evaluation when talking about the role played by the Science and Technology Courtyard. There are more than a dozen teachers and students who settled in the Science and Technology Council here. It has helped the company to solve technical problems and even play an important role in promoting the development of the entire industry.

Professor Xue Jinjun of Guangxi University said that "letting farmers accept technology must not be a hard theoretical output, but to let farmers really see practical results, and recognize our technology in their hearts." In addition to technology research and development, members of the Science and Technology Council have to think about how to promote technology. By discussing with the person in charge of the company, they decided to divide into a "three -step" method. First of all, the Australian nuts field demonstration base is established, and the actual effects of increasing production and income increase after displaying technology are displayed; secondly, the exhibition hall is established, the planting technology manual, and free online videos to the grower science technology. Finally The field guidance allows the growers to truly learn and master technology. Professor Xue Junjun taught trimming technology to farmers in the field

In this way, the initiative of farmers' learning has been greatly improved, and the fruit trees growing at home often ask students how to solve them through WeChat. "We don't understand some problems when solving doubts for farmers. At this time, we need to consult the information and ask the teacher to help them solve the problem while learning new knowledge. This feeling is pretty good." Say when promoting.

In 2021, the Fusui Nuts Science and Technology Council in Guangxi launched a total of 152 offline training for growers, schools, enterprises, and government personnel. The trainers reached 5,900. And providing technical services for the 100 acres of Australian Nut Demonstration Park for 43 poor villages in Fusui County and each poor village. The scope of technical training involves Guangxi, Yunnan, and Guangdong. With good Australian Nuts Technology R & D and promotion, the Fusui Nuts Technology Council in Guangxi won the honorary title of "Top Ten Science and Technology Courtyard of the China Agricultural Technology Association" in 2021.

Guangxi Fusui Nuts Technology Courtyard is a microcosm of the 19 science and technology houses of Guangxi University. On the vast land, teachers and students went to the front line of agricultural production to closely combine production practice and theoretical teaching, which improved the level of scientific research. The agricultural production has been promoted, and the close combination of industry -university -research has been realized, showing the dedication of concentrated research, seeking truth and pragmatism.

The tens of thousands of acres of Australian nuts are pushed out of scientific research technology, and the young students thrive and rigorously inherit and carry forward the fields of the science and technology home.

Text: Huangjiachi Huang Haizhu

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Figure: Photo by Huang Jiachi

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